4982results about "Heat pumps" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of system control data processing, in particular to a waste heat recovery heat supply system based on an injection type heat pump, which comprises a multi-source data acquisition module, a genetic algorithm optimization module, a dynamic mode switching module, a thermal stress suppression module and a self-learning updating module. The multi-source data collection module collects industrial waste heat temperature, power grid load and heat supply network backwater flow data through a temperature sensor array and a flow metering device, and feature vectors are extracted through sliding window standardization and principal component analysis. And heat transfer end difference fluctuation is restrained through closed-loop feedback. And the self-learning updating module constructs a multi-parameter incidence matrix to dynamically adjust the weight of a fitness function, and realizes parameter iterative optimization in combination with a historical optimal solution caching mechanism. The problems that the industrial waste heat recovery efficiency is low, thermoelectric coupling adjustment is delayed, and thermal stress of equipment is accumulated are solved.

The invention discloses a multi-heat-source coupling heat pump control system for recycling waste heat of industrial circulating cooling water, which comprises the following steps: monitoring key parameters of various heat sources in real time through an environment sensing module, screening and preprocessing through a data processing unit, screening out a heat source set suitable for the current condition, and sending the heat source set to a control module; the recovery potential and the use efficiency of the heat source are evaluated by utilizing an adaptive learning model, the use priority and the distribution proportion of the heat source are intelligently determined in combination with real-time load change, and the working time and the switching time of the heat source are dynamically adjusted by adopting a heat source time window distribution mechanism. The operation parameters and the heat source coupling mode of the heat pump are optimized through the intelligent complementary adjusting module, the heat recovery path is dynamically adjusted through the autonomous temperature control unit, the scheduling strategy and the operation mode of the heat source are optimized through the self-adaptive feedback mechanism and the intelligent learning module, and the adaptability and the energy-saving effect of the system are improved. According to the system, efficient cooperative utilization of multiple heat sources is achieved, and the heat recovery efficiency and the system stability are improved.

The invention discloses a multi-sensor fusion heat pump full life cycle AI maintenance early warning system, and relates to the technical field of new energy utilization, and the early warning system comprises a data collection module which obtains operation parameters in a heat pump full life cycle based on a sensor array, and constructs a data set after preprocessing the parameters; the operation parameters comprise temperature, pressure, flow and micro vibration; the data fusion module is used for extracting trend correlation characteristics and parameter coupling characteristics from temperature, pressure and flow parameters by adopting a dynamic sliding window adaptive to a working condition, and preserving core nonlinear information through KPCA dimension reduction; the micro-vibration signal extraction comprises frequency domain and time domain features. According to the method, features are extracted through a working condition adaptive dynamic sliding window, then through cross-space mapping and a life cycle-working condition double-attention mechanism, the analysis and early warning module depends on a core feature mapping library and a two-dimensional dynamic baseline, through instantaneous and accumulated deviation double judgment, abnormal accurate recognition and stage division are achieved, and early warning perspectiveness is high.

The invention discloses a sewage waste heat recovery heating control method and system based on a digital twinning heat pump. The method comprises the steps that a digital twinning platform of a sewage waste heat recovery heating system is constructed; based on the operation parameters of the entity equipment of the sewage waste heat recovery heating system, establishing a digital twinborn model of the sewage waste heat recovery heating system; deploying the established digital twinborn model of the sewage waste heat recovery heating system in the established digital twinborn platform of the sewage waste heat recovery heating system; based on the physical equipment operation parameters of the sewage waste heat recovery heating system and the virtual data of the digital twinborn model, an optimization target model of the sewage waste heat recovery heating system is constructed, and an optimal control strategy is obtained; dynamic optimization control is carried out on the heating system entity equipment according to the optimal control strategy; the prediction precision is improved through real-time data calibration, model prediction control is fused, second-level response and multivariable cooperative regulation and control are achieved, and the problems that a traditional sewage waste heat recovery heating system is low in energy efficiency, slow in response and high in maintenance cost are effectively solved.

The invention provides an underground heat supply system based on an air energy heat pump as a heat source and a remote monitoring method, and the system comprises a heat source dynamic tuning subsystem which carries out the dynamic parameter optimization processing of environment temperature and energy storage state data, and obtains an air energy heat pump operation instruction; first characteristic adjustment of air energy heat pump output is formed through an air energy heat pump operation instruction, and matching of the temperature of an energy storage water tank and an environment heat source is achieved. The underground hot air accurate adjusting subsystem obtains underground real-time temperature data, the underground real-time temperature data is subjected to spatial thermal field calculation processing to obtain air volume demand parameters, and dynamic balance between the air supply intensity and the underground thermal environment is formed; and the multi-stage cooperative control center subsystem performs three-stage logic verification processing on the signals of the air energy heat pump operation instruction and the fan frequency instruction to obtain an equipment regulation and control instruction set. The underground intelligent heat supply system of the air energy heat pump, which has the environment self-adaption capability, the dynamic balance capability of a thermal field and the remote monitoring characteristic, is constructed.

The invention discloses a steam compressor system and a control method. The system comprises a steam compressor, a controller, a heat exchange device, and a steam inlet pressure detection device, a steam exhaust pressure detection device and a steam flow detection device which are respectively connected with the controller, the heat exchange device internally comprises a gas phase area and a liquid phase area, and the gas phase area is communicated with a steam inlet of the steam compressor through a steam inlet pipeline; the steam inlet pressure detection device is arranged on the steam inlet pipeline; a heat exchange coil and a heating device are arranged in the liquid phase area; an inlet of the heat exchange coil is communicated with a steam outlet of the steam compressor through a steam exhaust pipeline; the steam exhaust pressure detection device and the steam flow detection device are arranged on the steam exhaust pipeline; an outlet of the heat exchange coil extends to the outside of the heat exchange device; and the controller is respectively connected with the steam compressor and the heating device. According to the steam compressor system provided by the embodiment of the invention, the steam heat can be recycled, so that the energy consumption of the steam compressor test is reduced, and the test cost is reduced.

An automatic control system of an air source heat pump analyzes collected multi-dimensional operation parameters in real time based on a machine learning algorithm, constructs a high-precision thermal load prediction model, predicts thermal load requirements in the future 1-24 hours, controls prediction errors within 5%, and achieves minimization of energy consumption and maximization of heat storage efficiency on the premise of meeting operation constraints. The overall energy consumption is reduced by 15%-25% compared with that of a traditional system, the heat loss is reduced by dynamically adjusting the flow of a heat storage medium and optimizing the thermodynamic process of heat storage and heat release, and the heat storage efficiency is improved by 10%-15%. According to the invention, the advanced machine learning algorithm is adopted through the big data analysis module, the multi-dimensional operation parameters are analyzed in real time, a high-precision thermal load prediction model is constructed, the thermal load demand in the future 1-24 hours is predicted, and the prediction error is controlled within 5%.

The invention relates to the technical field of neural network algorithm control, in particular to a ground source heat pump intelligent control method and system for improving comprehensive energy efficiency based on the Internet of Things, and the method comprises the following steps: matching temperature and flow trends to generate correction, adjusting power priority embedding logic to generate collaborative priority, extracting pressure difference and flow slope to judge an unbalance trend, and controlling a ground source heat pump according to the unbalance trend. And generating an energy efficiency optimization atlas in combination with feedback. The temperature and flow deviation trend is dynamically matched, the control response opportunity is corrected in combination with the soil temperature gradient change, the heat source switching accuracy and timeliness are improved, cooperative execution of all control elements is ensured through time sequence offset calculation and power priority adjustment, and the heat source switching efficiency is improved. The branch differential pressure fluctuation and flow slope joint analysis enhances the identification capability for the unbalance trend, the flow matching degree and the differential pressure direction are linked to adjust the valve response, the adjustment precision and the execution efficiency are improved, the compensation and energy efficiency fluctuation association is constructed through the feedback spectrum and the flow balance degree, and efficient cooperative control and energy-saving optimization in the multi-source state are achieved.

The invention discloses a pressure storage and heat storage coupled regenerative heat pump power storage system and a regulation and control method thereof. The system is composed of an electric-power generation integrated unit, an energy storage compression and energy release expansion integrated unit, an energy storage expansion and energy release compression integrated unit, a high-temperature heat exchanger, a backheating heat exchanger, a cold energy absorption heat exchanger, a heat storage and cold storage storage tank, a high-pressure gas storage tank and the like. And an energy storage / energy release loop, a heat storage / heat release loop, a cold storage / cold release loop and a pressure heat coupling loop are formed by connecting pipelines. In the energy storage mode, the compressor unit is driven by electric energy to conduct multi-stage compression, and compression heat and expansion cold are stored in the high-temperature storage tank and the low-temperature storage tank correspondingly. In the energy release mode, the heat storage medium and the cold storage medium are sequentially released to supply heat or cold to the circulating working medium, and the expansion unit is driven to drive the generator to generate electricity. According to the method, bidirectional operation of energy storage and energy release is achieved through valve switching and circulation control, and power output and load change are adjusted within a second level through a pressure-heat coupling mechanism.

The invention provides a water working medium quasi-saturated compression high-temperature heat pump system based on an ejector, and belongs to the field of compression heat pumps. The problems that after an existing compression system flows through a throttling valve, the superheat degree of steam exhaust is large due to high-temperature lift compression, and the loss of available energy in the throttling process from condensate to a two-phase region is too large are solved. A multi-stage spraying atomization structure is adopted, a micro-nano liquid drop mist flow with the particle size controllable to be 50-200 nm and the liquid mass fraction adjustable to be 5%-10% is formed before compression, the airflow humidity regulation and control precision is remarkably improved, the quasi-saturation compression process is matched, and the thermal matching performance and the energy efficiency level of a system are effectively improved; a main flow inlet of the jet atomizer is changed into a compressor outlet from a condenser outlet, so that the response speed is increased, and meanwhile the jet atomizer is suitable for a complex variable-working-condition system; or single-stage compression is optimized into a two-stage compression form, so that higher heating temperature and more stable system operation are realized; or liquid from a lower-pressure position is injected, so that the injection capacity is improved.

The invention discloses a waste heat source transcritical CO2 heat pump system and an optimization method thereof. The waste heat source transcritical CO2 heat pump system comprises a refrigerant connecting pipeline, a gas cooler water side connecting pipeline, an evaporator water side connecting pipeline and a PID control module connected with the refrigerant connecting pipeline, the gas cooler water side connecting pipeline and the evaporator water side connecting pipeline. The compressor is connected with a first gas cooler, the first gas cooler is connected with an intermediate heat regenerator, the intermediate heat regenerator is connected with a second gas cooler, the second gas cooler is connected with an electronic expansion valve, the electronic expansion valve is connected with an evaporator, the evaporator is connected with the intermediate heat regenerator, the intermediate heat regenerator is connected with the compressor, and the intermediate heat regenerator is connected with a bypass adjusting valve in parallel. A water inlet of the second gas cooler is provided with a first water pump, a water outlet of the second gas cooler is connected with a water inlet of the first gas cooler, and the water side of the second gas cooler is connected with a water temperature adjusting valve in parallel. A second water pump is arranged at a water inlet of the evaporator. Under the conditions of a waste heat source and a low pressure ratio, deep utilization of waste heat resources can be achieved, and intermediate temperature backheating required by high heat supply temperature is met.

The invention relates to the technical field of heat pump systems, in particular to a heat pump system temperature sensor fault diagnosis and fault-tolerant control method, which comprises the following steps that: a system calculates a temperature change rate based on a current temperature average value and a temperature average value in the previous second, and performs working condition identification in combination with the running state of a compressor; generating a working condition state label according to the working condition identification result; determining a current behavior template curve based on the working condition state label and the temperature change rate, extracting a temperature sliding sequence of the sensor in a second before the current moment, and generating a comprehensive behavior score by combining the current behavior template curve, the temperature sliding sequence and a sensor behavior deviation item; combining the comprehensive behavior score, the score stability adjustment item, the trend score value and the sensor behavior deviation item to generate a health score of the sensor; and the system performs normalization processing on the health score to generate a fusion weight, and the system outputs a temperature value in combination with the fusion weight and the thermal inertia offset compensation term.

The invention relates to the technical field of heat pumps, and provides an energy-saving control method and system for a solar combined heat pump, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a heat energy feature vector according to a heat absorption power feature, a heat release power feature, an environment temperature feature, an environment humidity feature and a solar radiation intensity feature; obtaining a uniform coefficient according to the heat absorption uniformity, the heat release uniformity, the pipeline resistance coefficient and the equipment aging coefficient; a self-adaptive control target is obtained according to the heat energy feature vector, the uniformity coefficient and historical data; and operation control over the solar heat pump set is achieved according to the self-adaptive control target. According to the method, factors such as environment temperature and humidity which have remarkable influence on the performance of the heat pump are considered, the accuracy of heat pump unit uniformity identification can be improved, and the finally obtained uniformity coefficient better reflects the actual uniformity of the heat pump unit; the problems that according to an energy-saving control method of a solar combined heat pump in the prior art, heat energy characteristic analysis is limited, and a uniformity recognition model is single are solved.

The invention provides a solar energy-air energy composite heat pump system based on self-contained energy storage cascade application and a control method. The solar energy-air energy composite heat pump system comprises a heat pump host module, a solar module and a hydraulic module. Hot water generated by the solar heat collector is accumulated in the energy storage water tank and serves as an external heat source for active enhanced vapor injection to improve the performance of the heat pump. An active enhanced vapor injection device is designed for a heat pump host module, a refrigerant in an economizer absorbs heat of heat storage hot water, is jetted to a middle pressure cavity of a compressor and is converted into heating capacity, and the performance of the heat pump is greatly improved. When it is detected that the temperature in the heat storage water tank is reduced to a certain temperature, the flow direction of the heat storage hot water is switched through the switching assembly, the heat storage hot water is pumped to the heat pump fluorine-water heat exchanger for heat exchange, the heat pump performance is improved, and cascade application of the heat storage hot water is achieved. Refrigerant flows in the fin type heat exchanger and the fluorine-water heat exchanger are controlled by respective electronic expansion valves, and the opening degrees of the fin type heat exchanger and the fluorine-water heat exchanger are adjusted according to respective air suction superheat degrees, so that respective optimal heat exchange effects are realized.

The invention relates to a heat pipe energy pile, a heat pipe ground source heat pump system and an operation management method of the heat pipe ground source heat pump system, and solves the technical problems that an existing ground source heat pump needs extra power, is high in energy consumption and is difficult to adapt to winter and summer two-way energy supply, and the system comprises a pile foundation, a heat pipe, a heat exchanger and a heat pump unit. The heat pipe is combined with the pile foundation, is a vacuumized closed pipe body which is provided with a capillary core and filled with a phase change working medium, and is divided into an evaporation section at the lower part / side part of the pile foundation and a condensation section at the upper part of the pile foundation; the evaporation section exchanges heat with soil, the condensation section is connected with a heat exchanger, and the heat pump ground source side is connected with the heat exchanger; the capillary core drives a working medium to flow back autonomously through capillary force, and heat transfer or release is achieved. The system has the following effects that the contradiction between low consumption and annual energy supply in the prior art is solved, no extra power is achieved, two-way efficient energy supply in winter and summer is achieved, and energy consumption of a building cold and heat source system is greatly reduced.

A heat pump arrangement and a method of operating a heat pump arrangement. The heat pump arrangement has a refrigerant circuit and a coolant circuit, wherein the coolant circuit is configured for indirect battery heating. The refrigerant circuit includes a compressor, a heating condenser, a 3 / 2-way expansion valve, an external heat exchanger, at least one evaporator with an associated expansion element as well as a 3 / 2-way expansion valve arranged in parallel to the evaporator, and a battery chiller. The coolant circuit includes a coolant cooler and a battery heat exchanger with an associated coolant pump and at least one drive train cooler with an associated coolant pump arranged in parallel to the battery heat exchanger.

The invention discloses a heat pump system state anomaly detection method based on a depth auto-encoder, and the method comprises the steps: collecting compressor data, and carrying out the standardization processing to construct a multi-dimensional time sequence; a spatial-temporal feature extraction depth auto-encoder with a thermodynamic coupling attention mechanism is constructed, coupling attention is utilized to calculate physical parameter coupling strength weights to extract spatial features, time features are extracted in combination with a long and short-term memory network, and normal state data are reconstructed and predicted through a decoder after fusion; residual vectors of predicted normal state data and original data are calculated, and a weighted mahalanobis distance is calculated by using a covariance matrix to generate an abnormal score; and constructing a sliding probability distribution model based on historical normal data, calculating a current score occurrence probability, and comparing the current score occurrence probability with a preset threshold to output an anomaly detection result. According to the method, a multi-physical parameter space coupling relationship and a time evolution rule are captured through a thermodynamic coupling attention mechanism, and the anomaly detection accuracy and robustness are improved.

The invention discloses an optimal scheduling method for a ground source heat pump system, and relates to the technical field of new energy utilization and intelligent control of a heat supply system.The method comprises the steps that the ground source heat pump system is divided into a tail end heat exchange layer, a water pump transmission and distribution layer and a source side heat pump coupling layer on the basis of a heat energy conversion and transmission path; constructing a response coupling relation and a mapping model; operating data of three layers of equipment are collected, a time sequence of each layer is established, a dynamic delay structure matching coefficient is calculated, and a multi-layer linkage response lag risk is identified based on a first threshold value; further monitoring a second derivative of the source side temperature change, calculating a thermal inertia interference index, and judging that the thermal response of the source side is abnormal in combination with a second threshold value; and the water supply flow of each branch is extracted, the target water supply value and the total flow of the system are combined, a flow deviation factor is calculated, flow distribution deviation is recognized according to a third threshold value, accurate strategy generation and intelligent scheduling control based on multi-parameter dynamic characteristics are achieved, and the response coordination and operation stability of the system are improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of heat pump system control, in particular to a heat pump system control method and system based on compressor rotating speed feedback. The method comprises the steps that a refrigerant side parameter cluster, an air side parameter cluster and a heat load side parameter cluster of the heat pump system in a preset sliding window are obtained, and a first refrigerating capacity, a second refrigerating capacity and a third refrigerating capacity are determined through the different parameter clusters so as to determine fault source positioning indexes corresponding to the different parameter clusters; comparing the fault source positioning index with a preset fault threshold value, and determining a fault sensor cluster from a refrigerant side parameter cluster, an air side parameter cluster and a heat load side parameter cluster; and controlling the rotating speed of a compressor of the heat pump system according to a determination result of the fault sensor cluster. According to the technical scheme, the rotating speed of the compressor of the heat pump system can be effectively controlled.

The invention discloses a rotating wheel dehumidification system and method based on a heat pump system, and relates to the technical field of deep dehumidification. The rotating wheel dehumidification system based on the heat pump system comprises a heat pump subsystem, a rotating wheel dehumidification subsystem and an adjusting subsystem; the heat pump subsystem comprises an evaporator, a compressor, a condenser, a subcooler and a first throttling device which are connected in sequence, and a precooler is further arranged on a branch between the compressor and the condenser; wherein a solar device is further arranged between the subcooler and the rotating wheel regeneration module, and the solar device is used for collecting solar energy and increasing the temperature of air entering the rotating wheel regeneration area. According to the technical scheme, the problems that energy consumption in the regeneration process of traditional rotating wheel dehumidification accounts for the total energy consumption of the system, the temperature of waste gas exhausted in the regeneration process is high, but waste heat is not effectively utilized, a seasonal mode switching mechanism is lacked, different working condition requirements in winter and summer cannot be dynamically met, and the energy consumption is low can be solved. The energy efficiency of the unit is reduced, and the energy consumption is increased.

The invention discloses a heat allocation system based on a heat pump. The heat allocation system comprises a water tank; a water source heat pump; an air source heat pump; a cooling tower; a cooling water circulation system; a hot water circulation system; a chilled water circulation system; an exhaust heat recovery system; wherein the water tank, the water source heat pump, the air source heat pump, the cooling tower, the cooling water circulation system, the hot water circulation system, the chilled water circulation system and the exhaust heat recovery system are connected with one another to realize heat allocation, especially heat allocation of a coating pretreatment electrophoresis production line of a vehicle body or parts forming the vehicle body; according to the system, heat generated when the heat pump / refrigerating unit produces chilled water and / or heat taken away in exhaust air can be recycled and used for heating the heat using tail end. Therefore, the heat which is wasted originally can be fully utilized, the energy consumption is reduced, and the utilization efficiency of energy is improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of new energy development and utilization, and particularly relates to a rural residence geothermal gradient utilization heating system which comprises a water collecting pump arranged in a water collecting well and used for collecting geothermal water in the water collecting well; the settling tower is communicated with the water outlet end of the water collecting pump and is used for filtering and settling the geothermal water collected by the water collecting pump; the inlet end of the flash evaporation heat exchange system is communicated with the settling tower, and the flash evaporation heat exchange system is used for circulating geothermal water and enabling the geothermal water to exchange heat with the cascade heat supply system; the cascade heat supply system is used for supplying heat to the indoor system by utilizing heat obtained by heat exchange with geothermal water; a water heater; the stepped heat supply system conducts heat preservation on the outdoor water pipe through heat obtained through heat exchange with geothermal water. The problems that the heat exchanger is seriously scaled, the heat exchange effect is invalid, even the heat exchanger is corroded and the temperature of recharged geothermal tail water is high due to the fact that existing geothermal heating is directly conducted through a plate heat exchanger can be solved.

The invention discloses a buried pipe heat pump system optimization method and device, electronic equipment and a storage medium. The method comprises the steps of obtaining soil temperature data of a current buried pipe heat pump system in an operation cycle; dynamically correcting the heat exchange capacity of the current buried pipe heat pump system according to the soil temperature data to obtain actual heat exchange capacity data; the buried pipe distribution of the current buried pipe heat pump system is optimized and adjusted based on the actual heat exchange capacity data until a target buried pipe layout scheme capable of meeting the real-time heat exchange requirement is obtained; real environment parameter support is provided for dynamically correcting the heat exchange capacity by obtaining soil temperature data of an operation cycle; actual heat exchange capacity data are obtained through correction, and the problem that traditional fixed value evaluation is inaccurate is solved; and then the distribution of the buried pipes is optimized on the basis of the actual heat exchange capacity, so that the layout is accurately matched with the real-time heat exchange requirement, and finally the heat exchange efficiency of the system and the dynamic adaptability to the real-time requirement are improved.

According to the annual constant-temperature flue gas source heat pump system based on gas turbine combined heat and power generation, high-temperature flue gas generated by the gas turbine is recycled so as to reduce pollution and improve the energy utilization rate, the waste heat boiler recycles waste heat of a flue gas high-temperature section, and the temperature control unit supplies water to the waste heat boiler; the heat pump unit is used for recovering waste heat of a low-temperature section in the flue gas and heating water in a pipeline of the temperature control unit; the heat pump unit comprises an evaporator and a condenser; the temperature control unit switches the system operation state according to the seasonal mode and adjusts the gas inlet temperature of the gas turbine to the standard temperature; according to the scheme, through innovative designs of comprehensive cold and heat utilization, cold and heat combined supply, flue gas extraction mode innovation, modular design, condensate water recovery treatment, working medium direct circulation and the like in the system, the heat efficiency, the operation flexibility and the resource utilization efficiency of the system are remarkably improved, and meanwhile the operation risk and the investment cost are reduced.

The invention relates to the technical field of ground source heat pumps, and discloses a ground source heat pump buried pipe zoning layout and cold and heat balance control method which comprises the following steps that the current three-dimensional ground temperature field state of the area where a ground source heat pump buried pipe is located is obtained; predicting a future state sequence of the ground temperature field under different control strategies in a future prediction time domain; solving to obtain an optimal control sequence based on a multi-objective optimization function which aims at minimizing the comprehensive operation cost of the system in the prediction time domain; the multi-objective optimization function at least comprises an energy consumption item representing system short-term operation energy consumption and a balance item representing a ground temperature long-term balance state; and executing the first control action in the optimal control sequence. The prediction model constructed by the invention can combine a physical rule with a data residual continuously learned from actual operation, and ensures that prediction information on which a control decision depends always keeps high fidelity in long-term operation of the system.

The geothermal reservoir recharge system comprises a geothermal well used for discharging geothermal water; the recharge well is connected with the geothermal well through a geothermal pipeline, the distance between the recharge well and the geothermal well is larger than or equal to 100 m, and the recharge flow of geothermal water, leading to the recharge well, of the geothermal pipeline is smaller than or equal to 100 m < 3 > / h; the filtering device comprises a sand remover, a first filter and a second filter, the filtering diameter of the second filter is smaller than that of the first filter, the sand remover, the first filter and the second filter are sequentially arranged on the geothermal pipeline in the direction away from the geothermal well, the sand remover is adjacent to the geothermal well, and the first filter and the second filter are adjacent to the recharge well; and the heat exchanger is connected with the geothermal pipeline and the heated pipeline, so that geothermal water in the geothermal pipeline can heat the working medium in the heated pipeline through the heat exchanger. Therefore, according to the geothermal reservoir recharge system, blockage of the recharge well during recharge can be reduced conveniently, and the influence on the geothermal reservoir is reduced.

The invention provides a waste steam source high-temperature steam heat pump testing system based on heat energy cyclic utilization, and belongs to the field of compression heat pumps. The invention aims to solve the problems of unstable heat supply in a high-temperature lift, low energy efficiency of an evaporation end, poor temperature control effect of a low-level heat source side and limited thermal control means of an experimental platform. The system comprises a condenser, an expansion valve, a liquid storage tank, an evaporator, a compressor, a water spraying cooling tank, a steam pressure reducing valve, a circulating pump and a regulating valve, or a water mixing cooling tank and a heat supply liquid storage tank are additionally arranged, so that the dynamic balance and control of the temperature of the hot end of the system are realized; or a steam pressure reducing valve is replaced by a steam-water heat exchanger, so that heat exchange is carried out on condensed steam and working medium water to realize mild cooling, and redundant energy consumption is avoided; or a bypass adjustable shunting loop is arranged, so that partial high-temperature backwater bypass mixing is realized, and the thermal matching property and the operation stability of the system are enhanced. According to the invention, the output temperature of over 100 DEG C is realized, and the universality and debugging flexibility of experimental system design are realized.

The invention discloses a composite joint control method based on a frequency conversion air source heat pump system, and relates to the technical field of air source heat pump systems, and the method comprises the steps: building an HPF control framework, building a multi-input and single-output control model through machine learning, and coupling a PID feedback signal to generate a composite control basic signal; building load single-step forward prediction is carried out by adopting an LSTM neural network, and a building load prediction value is output through training and calculation of the neural network; the heat pump compressor is subjected to staged joint control; forward control is carried out on the load side circulating water pump; a differential switching mechanism is arranged, and water supply temperature deviation is monitored in real time. According to the variable-frequency air source heat pump composite joint control strategy, an HPF control framework, a compressor staged joint control and differential switching mechanism, load side water pump forward control and equipment cooperative linkage are integrated, model dynamic updating and switching parameter optimization are introduced, and the limitation of a traditional single control mode is broken through.

Provided is a carbon dioxide capture system using heat pumps for waste heat recovery and utilization. In the system, waste heat recovery and upgrading are performed, by means of a first waste heat recovery heat pump, on a lean solution in a medium-temperature section that has been cooled by means of a lean-rich solution heat exchanger, and / or waste heat recovery and upgrading are performed, by means of a third waste heat recovery heat pump, on reaction waste heat of an absorption solution; and recovered waste heat is used for heating a medium-lean solution at the bottom of a desorption tower to perform carbon dioxide desorption, thereby realizing the recovery and full upgrading of low-grade waste heat, and thus achieving the aim of full utilization of low-grade waste heat. By means of a first coupled heat exchanger and / or a second coupled heat exchanger, the system further makes the working medium, which is obtained after recovered heat energy is reused for carbon dioxide desorption, further exchange heat with a split cold rich solution to preheat the cold rich solution, thereby realizing coupled utilization of energy inside the carbon dioxide capture system, and thus effectively reducing the heat consumption and operating costs of the carbon dioxide capture system.

The invention relates to the technical field of heat pump units, in particular to a swimming pool heat pump unit with a self-adaptive defrosting function, which comprises a case body, a compressor, a condenser and a fin heat exchanger are arranged in the case body, the swimming pool heat pump unit further comprises a spray pipe, a defrosting water pump and a water pan, and the spray pipe is used for spraying water to the surface of the fin heat exchanger; the water inlet end of the defrosting water pump is connected with a water outlet of the condenser, and the water outlet end of the defrosting water pump is connected with the spraying pipe through a pipeline. The water pan is arranged below the fin type heat exchanger, and the bottom of the water pan is connected with a water inlet of the condenser through a pipeline. Water heated by the condenser is guided to the spraying pipe, then warm water is sprayed to the fin type heat exchanger through the spraying pipe to achieve defrosting, manual intervention is not needed, heat sources can be saved, and the low-power-consumption defrosting effect is achieved.