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685 results about "Supercooling" patented technology

Supercooling, also known as undercooling, is the process of lowering the temperature of a liquid or a gas below its freezing point without it becoming a solid.

BOG liquefaction recovery system of LNG storage tank and control method of BOG liquefaction recovery system

The invention discloses an LNG storage tank BOG liquefaction recovery system and a control method thereof.The system comprises an LNG storage tank, an LNG buffer tank, an LNG pump and a refrigerating machine, the LNG pump is installed in the LNG buffer tank, when BOG in the LNG storage tank needs to be recovered, BOG conveyed by the LNG storage tank is cooled and liquefied through the refrigerating machine and then returns to the LNG storage tank, recovery of BOG gas in the LNG storage tank is achieved, and in the BOG recovery process, the BOG is recovered through the refrigerating machine. And when the supercooling degree of the LNG storage tank needs to be maintained, the LNG conveyed by the LNG storage tank is cooled through the refrigerating machine, the cooled LNG returns into the LNG storage tank, and after the cooled LNG is mixed with the LNG in the LNG storage tank, the temperature of the LNG in the LNG storage tank is reduced, so that the supercooling degree of the LNG storage tank is maintained. The whole system is simple in structure, BOG in the LNG storage tank can be liquefied and recycled, and the supercooling degree of the LNG storage tank can be maintained.
Owner:CHONGQING ENDURANCE ENERGY EQUIP INTEGRATION CO LTD

Multi-parameter collaborative optimization battery charging and discharging management system and thermal management technology thereof

The invention provides a multi-parameter collaborative optimization battery charging and discharging management system integrated with a thermal management technology, and aims to improve the charging and discharging efficiency and safety of a battery and prolong the service life of the battery. The system monitors key parameters such as the temperature, the voltage, the current and the internal resistance of the battery in real time through a high-precision sensor, and the parameters are comprehensively analyzed through the data fusion technology. A core optimization algorithm adopts a genetic algorithm or deep learning, a charging and discharging strategy is dynamically adjusted, and battery performance maximization is achieved. The thermal management module effectively controls the temperature of the battery through a cooling fin, a liquid cooling system or a phase change material, overheating and supercooling are prevented, and the safety and stability of the battery are improved. The user interface is friendly, the battery state is convenient to monitor and adjust, and the system has wide application prospects in the fields of electric automobiles, renewable energy storage and the like.
Owner:WUXI SIMO NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Intelligent temperature control system for hot compress salt physiotherapy bag

The invention relates to the technical field of local heating, in particular to an intelligent temperature control system for a hot compress salt physiotherapy bag, which comprises a multi-layer tissue modeling module for calculating the heat conduction rate of a multi-layer tissue according to the heat conduction characteristic of physiotherapy bag salt particles in combination with the heat conductivity of a skin layer and the thickness of a fat layer, integrating a heat flow input value and a heat attenuation path, and calculating the heat conduction rate of the multi-layer tissue; the accumulated heat flow decreases progressively and the surface heat conduction rate is increased. According to the invention, the heat conduction rate and path are accurately predicted by combining the heat conduction characteristic of the salt particles and the heat transfer rule of the multi-layer tissue, the heat concentration or dispersion phenomenon is avoided, the heat distribution uniformity is improved, the temperature difference is monitored in real time, the power distribution is dynamically adjusted, and the temperature control precision is improved and the energy consumption is optimized; heat loss is reduced, it is ensured that the temperature is stabilized in a suitable range, the problem of overheating or supercooling is avoided, the balance of the hot compress effect is integrally enhanced, the physical therapy requirements of multiple parts are met, energy waste is reduced, and meanwhile the safety and reliability of equipment operation are improved.
Owner:LINYI QIANYUAN VARIETY SALT CO LTD

Equipment and method for preparing spray condensation microcapsules

The invention discloses equipment and a method for preparing spray condensation microcapsules, and relates to the technical field of spray condensation microcapsule preparation, the equipment comprises a melting homogenizing kettle and a condensing tower, a spray head is arranged in the condensing tower, and a movable spray mechanism used for enabling the spray head to move circumferentially and swing back and forth at the same time is mounted on the condensing tower. Through the arrangement of the movable spraying mechanism, the spraying head can spray material liquid drops in the condensing tower in a back-and-forth swinging manner while moving circumferentially, so that the material liquid drops can be uniformly dispersed in a wider area and can be in contact with more cold air, local supercooling or superheating is avoided, and a more uniform cooling effect is obtained; meanwhile, through the matched arrangement of the spiral blades, cooling airflow can spirally flow and be uniformly distributed, the gas-liquid contact area is increased, the gas-liquid contact time is prolonged, gas-liquid exchange is more sufficient, finally, it can be ensured that each material liquid drop can be sufficiently cooled, and the embedding efficiency and the quality of microcapsules are effectively improved.
Owner:JIANGXI TIANJIA BIOLOGICAL ENG CO LTD

Dynamic load adaptive charging pile liquid cooling control method

The invention discloses a dynamic load adaptive charging pile liquid cooling control method, relates to the technical field of thermal management, and solves the problems of temperature prediction deviation, local hot spot leak detection and protective supercooling caused by a simplified thermal model based on fixed parameters and key temperature points under rapid load fluctuation. Parameterization time-varying heat supply network parallel multi-rate observation is constructed, a heat exchange coefficient and node heat capacity are identified and calibrated through recursion with physical constraints, transmission time delay is merged into an extended state in an explicit mode, short-window high-frequency sampling and local temperature field reconstruction are triggered based on residual errors, and the time-varying heat supply network parallel multi-rate observation is achieved. A control sequence is issued in parallel by adopting hierarchical rolling type control with a second-order moment uncertainty constraint; based on the scheme, the short-term temperature field prediction precision and the local hot spot identification capability are improved, and the cooling resource directional utilization efficiency and the charging system operation continuity are remarkably improved.
Owner:ZHONGSIDA (HEBI) TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Methane on-line full-supercooling filling system and filling method thereof

The invention discloses an on-line full-supercooling methane filling system and a filling method thereof, and relates to the technical field of rocket fuel filling systems, the on-line full-supercooling methane filling system comprises a first methane storage tank, a second methane storage tank, a first gas storage tank, a second gas storage tank, a second gas storage tank and a pre-cooling discharge pipeline, the first gas storage tank is connected with a rocket propellant storage tank and the pre-cooling discharge pipeline through a tube pass of a supercooler; the second methane storage tank is connected with the tube pass of the subcooler through a second pipeline; and the liquid nitrogen storage tank is provided with a third pipeline, and the third pipeline is connected with the shell pass of the subcooler. According to the on-line full-supercooling methane filling system, the technical problem that the risk of failure of a launching task is increased due to the fact that liquid level control is unstable when on-line supercooling filling is conducted on a rocket is solved, and the risk of failure of the launching task is increased when the flow in the methane filling process is adjusted. The flow of methane in the tube pass of the subcooler and the liquid level of liquid nitrogen in the shell pass of the subcooler are controlled to be unchanged, the situation of methane icing caused by unstable liquid level control is avoided, and then the risk of failure of a launching task is reduced.
Owner:海南国际商业航天发射有限公司

Stirring head temperature control method and system, medium and product

The invention discloses a stirring head temperature control method and system, a medium and a product, and relates to the field of electric digital data processing. By implementing the application, the control system acquires the temperature data of the needle part and the shoulder part of the stirring head in real time, and predicts the temperature of the needle part and the temperature of the shoulder part within the future preset duration by using the temperature prediction model in combination with the cooling liquid flow of the needle part and the shoulder part. When the deviation between the predicted temperature and the target temperature exceeds the temperature threshold value, the control system can calculate and adjust the flow of the cooling liquid in time, and accurate dynamic control over the temperature of the stirring head is achieved. According to the predictive temperature control method, the machining quality problem caused by too large temperature fluctuation of the stirring head can be prevented, and the stability and controllability of the welding process are improved. Meanwhile, the control system controls the cooling liquid flow of the needle part and the shoulder part respectively, finer temperature adjustment is achieved, and the phenomenon of local supercooling or superheating caused by a traditional single cooling mode is avoided.
Owner:BEIJING SOONCABLE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO LTD

Heat exchange piece testing device, testing system and testing method

The invention provides a heat exchange piece testing device, a testing system and a testing method. The heat exchange piece testing device comprises a compressor, a condenser, a subcooler, a first temperature and pressure sensor, a first expansion valve, a second temperature and pressure sensor and a second expansion valve, a first fan is arranged on one side of the condenser, a second fan is arranged on one side of the subcooler, and an inlet of the condenser is communicated with an outlet of the compressor. A first flow path is arranged between an outlet of the condenser and a first port of the heat exchange piece, a second flow path is arranged between a second port of the heat exchange piece and an inlet of the compressor, and in a refrigeration mode, the first flow path sequentially passes through the subcooler, the first temperature pressure sensor and the first expansion valve; the second flow path sequentially passes through a second temperature pressure sensor and a second expansion valve, the rotating speed of the first fan is adjustable to control the condensing pressure, the rotating speed of the second fan is adjustable to control the degree of supercooling, the opening degree of the first expansion valve is adjustable to control the degree of superheat, and the opening degree of the second expansion valve is adjustable to control the evaporation pressure.
Owner:CHONGQING FUDI BATTERY RES INST CO LTD

Hail growth trajectory simulation method

The invention discloses a hail growth trajectory simulation method. The method comprises the following steps: calculating a motion trajectory of hail; according to the environment field and the cloud micro physical field, the processes of collision and supercooling of raindrops, desublimation, sublimation, melting and the like of each hail and the process that unfrozen supercooled water on the surface of the hail immerses into hail gaps and falls off from the surface of the hail are calculated in detail, so that parameter changes of the particle size, the mass and the density of the hail are forecasted; according to the hail growth simulation device, the influence of different environments and different parent storms on the hail diameter can be reflected, the influence is kept consistent with actual observation data, and the accuracy of hail growth simulation is reflected.
Owner:WEATHER MODIFICATION CENTER CHINA METEOROLOGICAL ADMINISTRATION

Refrigerator performance prediction method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium

The embodiment of the invention provides a refrigerator performance prediction method and device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, and belongs to the technical field of refrigerators. The method comprises the steps that operation state parameters of a refrigerating machine unit are obtained, the refrigerating machine unit comprises a refrigerant system, the refrigerant system comprises an evaporator, a condenser and a compressor, and the operation state parameters comprise the first saturation temperature and the steam superheat degree of the evaporator, the second saturation temperature and the liquid supercooling degree of the condenser and the exhaust temperature of the compressor; calculating a first energy efficiency coefficient of the refrigerant system according to the first saturation temperature, the steam superheat degree, the second saturation temperature, the liquid supercooling degree and the exhaust temperature; obtaining rolling bearing transmission efficiency and motor efficiency of the refrigerator unit; and calculating a second energy efficiency coefficient of the refrigerator unit according to the rolling bearing transmission efficiency, the motor efficiency and the first energy efficiency coefficient. According to the embodiment, the accuracy of refrigerator performance prediction can be improved.
Owner:深圳市前海能源科技发展有限公司

Heat insulation performance detection process for energy-saving and environment-friendly curtain wall material

The invention relates to the technical field of performance detection, in particular to a heat insulation performance detection process for an energy-saving and environment-friendly curtain wall material. Comprising the following steps: S1, cutting a sample; step S2, performing pretreatment; s3, performance testing is carried out; s4, calculating the actual thermal conductivity of the to-be-detected sample according to the actual temperature difference and the heat source condition. According to the invention, the sample area is divided into two types and temperature distribution analysis is carried out to effectively judge the accuracy of the thermal imaging image, and corresponding regulation and control are carried out according to the analysis result, so that the reliability and accuracy of the test are improved, the sample is ensured to be uniformly heated in the test process, local overheating or supercooling is avoided, and the test efficiency is improved. By monitoring a real-time displacement field and environmental parameters, whether jitter or heat flow disturbance exists in the test process can be identified, and the reliability of test data is further ensured; and comparing the calculated actual heat conductivity with a related standard to judge whether the heat insulation performance of the sample meets the requirement or not.
Owner:BEIJING ZHENWEIYE CONSTR TECH CO LTD

Thermoelectric refrigerating unit self-adaptive temperature control system and method based on transient supercooling

The invention discloses a thermoelectric refrigerating unit self-adaptive temperature control system and method based on transient supercooling. In the system, a temperature detection unit is used for acquiring cold end temperature information of a thermoelectric refrigerating unit; the thermal load monitoring unit is used for monitoring thermal load information of the thermoelectric refrigerating unit; the PID controller is used for controlling the cold end temperature of the thermoelectric refrigerating unit at the target temperature as an optimization target, and regulating and outputting a first current by utilizing the cold end temperature information; the transient pulse controller regulates and controls the amplitude limiting current based on the thermal load information; the feedforward controller adjusts the advanced regulation and control current based on the thermal load information and outputs a second current; the amplitude limiting output unit is used for outputting and limiting the total current of the first current and the second current to be within an amplitude limiting current according to the amplitude limiting current generated by the transient pulse controller; the power output unit drives the thermoelectric refrigerating unit based on the current generated by the amplitude limiting output unit. The thermal load resistance of the thermoelectric refrigerating unit can be remarkably improved, and the temperature control precision and stability are improved.
Owner:SHENZHEN INST OF ADVANCED TECH

Aluminum alloy strengthening method for high-frequency pulse nanosecond laser surface remelting after low-temperature rolling

The invention relates to an aluminum alloy strengthening method for high-frequency pulse nanosecond laser surface remelting after low-temperature rolling, which comprises the following steps: firstly, carrying out low-temperature rolling deformation treatment on an aluminum alloy plate to obtain an aluminum alloy material with a high dislocation density fiber structure and realize deformation strengthening; afterwards, the surface of the aluminum alloy plate is subjected to high-frequency pulse nanosecond laser remelting treatment, the aluminum alloy plate is rapidly melted by means of the characteristics of high instantaneous energy density, short acting time and the like of high-frequency pulse nanosecond laser, a small molten pool is obtained, the small molten pool has the great supercooling degree, the driving force of crystallization is increased, and ultra-rapid solidification is achieved; and submicron equiaxed crystals with the grain size ranging from 0.55 micrometer to 0.7 micrometer are obtained on the surface of the aluminum alloy, and fine grain strengthening of the surface is achieved. Through the low-temperature rolling and laser remelting processes, the aluminum alloy material with the special structure is prepared, the interior of the aluminum alloy material is of a hardened state high dislocation density structure, and the surface layer of the aluminum alloy material is of a submicron equiaxed structure.
Owner:NANCHANG GAOFEI ALUMINUM SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT CO LTD

Low-temperature heat pump liquid impact prevention and supercooling degree strengthening control method based on dual-mode self-adaptive regulation and control

The invention provides a low-temperature heat pump liquid impact prevention and supercooling degree strengthening control method based on dual-mode self-adaptive regulation and control, which comprises the following steps: monitoring the bottom temperature of a gas-liquid separator and the change rate of the temperature, and controlling the supercooling degree of the gas-liquid separator on the basis of the difference value between the temperature and a preset safety critical temperature and the difference value between the change rate and a preset minimum temperature rise rate, constructing a liquid impact risk index; based on the liquid impact risk index, the pulse power excitation intensity is calculated, the number of opened spraying channels is selected according to the pulse power excitation intensity, the pulse duty ratio of each channel is adjusted, the high-temperature gas-state refrigerant is controlled to be injected into the bottom of the gas-liquid separator, and the liquid-state refrigerant is driven to evaporate; generating a mode switching score, and generating a mode switching signal when the mode switching score exceeds a mode switching threshold value and the temperature of the gas-liquid separator reaches a safety lower limit; and according to the mode switching signal, a supercooling degree strengthening mode is switched, and the opening degree of an economizer branch electronic expansion valve is adjusted according to the deviation between the current supercooling degree and the target supercooling degree.
Owner:GUANGDONG NEW ENERGY TECH DEV

Layered fabric heating cell, heating cell manufacturing equipment and control system thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of heaters, in particular to a layered fabric heating battery cell, heating battery cell manufacturing equipment and a control system thereof.The layered fabric heating battery cell comprises warp yarn and weft yarn which are composed of conductive composite fibers, and the warp yarn and the weft yarn are woven into the layered fabric heating battery cell through a loom; the conductive composite fiber is prepared from a conductive material and a fiber matrix material in a laminating manner; according to the layered fabric heating cell provided by the invention, through uniform weaving of the flexible conductive composite fibers, heat is uniformly distributed in the fabric, the problem of local overheating or supercooling is avoided, and due to the fact that the resistance of the conductive composite fibers is relatively low, the electric energy consumption required by heating is reduced.
Owner:SHANGHAI DEYUN ELECTRIC HEATING MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Steam curing pool

The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete product production, and discloses a steam curing pool which comprises a containing pool, a conveying pipe is fixedly connected in the containing pool, a spraying opening is formed in the containing pool, a motor is fixedly connected in the containing pool, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a second transmission rod, and the output end of the second transmission rod is fixedly connected with a third transmission rod. A first transmission rod is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the second transmission rod, a moving plate is rotatably connected to one side of the outer wall of the first transmission rod, a rotating column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving plate, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating column, and the outer wall of the rotating plate is slidably connected to the interior of the placement pool; a first limiting groove is formed in the rotating plate. According to the utility model, the steam is sprayed in a swinging manner, so that the steam is more uniformly distributed in the curing pool, local overheating or supercooling is avoided, the problem of different local temperatures caused by non-uniform spraying of the steam is solved, and the quality and the uniformity are improved.
Owner:SHANDONG CHENGAN BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD

Indirect heat pump heat management system for new energy automobile

The invention relates to the technical field of new energy automobile heat management, and belongs to an indirect heat pump heat management system for a new energy automobile. Battery outlet water and warm core outlet water are converged and then shunted through a waterway integration mode of a five-way valve and a proportional three-way valve, and the flow is distributed through the proportional three-way valve; the mixed water enters the battery to control the water inlet temperature of the battery, so that a water-water heat exchanger can be saved, and the effects of reducing cost and improving efficiency are achieved; on the aspect of the agent side, a large-diameter electronic expansion valve is arranged at an outlet of the water-cooling condenser, the internal flow and state of the water-cooling condenser are actively controlled by adjusting the opening degree of the large-diameter electronic expansion valve, the supercooling degree can be increased, the superheat degree can be restrained, the heat exchange capacity and the accurate control capacity can be enhanced, and heating and dehumidification outlet air temperature control in spring and autumn can be better achieved.
Owner:HANGZHOU LINGDONG AUTOMOTIVE THERMAL MANAGEMENT TECH CO LTD

Nitro binary fused salt and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of molten salt, in particular to nitro binary molten salt and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing sodium carbonate and a potassium hydroxide solution, and then adding a starch-based grafted crystal inhibitor to inhibit crystallization; adding a nitric acid aqueous solution in two stages, and introducing eutectic seed crystals to guide nucleation at the end of the first stage; crystal distribution is optimized through falling film evaporation and concentration and setting of partial reflux; and after spraying granulation, carrying out short-time melting reforming and controlled cooling in an inert atmosphere. According to the method, the composition uniformity and the structural stability of the molten salt are remarkably improved, so that the product has a melting point close to a theoretical eutectic point, low supercooling degree, high melting latent heat and excellent thermal cycling stability and corrosion resistance, and is suitable for an industrial heat storage system running for a long time.
Owner:SHANXI WOJIN NEW MATERIAL CO LTD

Methane full-supercooling filling system in liquid oxygen methane rocket filling system

The utility model provides a methane full-supercooling filling system in a liquid oxygen methane rocket filling system. The methane full-supercooling filling system comprises a liquid nitrogen container, the first heat exchanger is connected with a first liquid phase outlet of the liquid nitrogen container; an outlet of the first heat exchanger is connected with a gas phase inlet of the liquid nitrogen container; the first heat exchange device is connected with a second liquid phase outlet of the liquid nitrogen container; a methane storage tank A; the second heat exchanger is connected with a first liquid phase outlet of the methane storage tank A; an outlet of the second heat exchanger is connected with a gas phase inlet of the methane storage tank A; the first heat exchange device is connected with a second liquid phase inlet / outlet of the methane storage tank A; the methane storage tank B is connected with the first heat exchange device; and the methane adding and storing device is connected with the methane storage tank B. In a liquid oxygen methane rocket filling system, the filling system is adopted, large-flow full supercooling of methane can be effectively achieved in a backflow cooling mode, and the construction cost of the methane filling system is reduced in the backflow cooling mode.
Owner:海南国际商业航天发射有限公司

Switchgear control device and method based on electrolytic dehumidification membrane with wide working range

The invention discloses a switchgear control device and method based on an electrolytic dehumidification membrane with a wide working range, which relates to the technical field of moisture-proof dehumidification equipment. The wide working range (−10 to 70° C., 20%-100% RH) is applicable in cold, hot, and other extreme environments, with no icing, frosting, or damage due to supercooling, overheating, and other issues.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Supercooling degree maintaining system for LNG (Liquefied Natural Gas) storage tank and control method thereof

The invention discloses an LNG storage tank supercooling degree maintaining system and a control method thereof. The LNG storage tank supercooling degree maintaining system comprises an LNG storage tank, an LNG pump pool, an LNG pump and a refrigerating machine, and the LNG pump is installed in the LNG pump pool; a liquid phase outlet and a bottom liquid inlet are formed in the bottom of the LNG storage tank, a top liquid inlet is formed in the top of the LNG storage tank, a liquid phase inlet is formed in the bottom of the LNG pump pool, when the system works, LNG in the LNG storage tank is conveyed to the refrigerating machine through the LNG pump to be cooled, the cooled LNG returns to the bottom liquid inlet of the LNG storage tank to reduce the temperature of the LNG in the LNG storage tank, and therefore the supercooling degree of the LNG storage tank is maintained; or returning to a top liquid inlet of the LNG storage tank to reduce the temperature of part of BOG in the LNG storage tank and liquefy the part of BOG to ensure that the LNG storage tank is not overpressure. The LNG storage tank can be cooled and depressurized, so that the supercooling degree of the LNG storage tank is maintained within the LNG inlet liquid supercooling degree range required by the operation of the immersed pump of the LNG station, and cavitation caused by insufficient supercooling degree of sucked LNG of the immersed pump is effectively avoided.
Owner:CHONGQING ENDURANCE ENERGY EQUIP INTEGRATION CO LTD

Heat pump system and control method thereof

The invention relates to a heat pump system and a control method thereof, the heat pump system is provided with a liquid spraying enthalpy increasing branch, a refrigerant in a refrigerant circulation loop can be shunted between a first throttling element and a main path of an economizer, and the refrigerant flows into an air supplementing opening of a compressor through an auxiliary path of the economizer for air supplementing and enthalpy increasing. An air supply throttling element is arranged on the liquid spraying enthalpy increasing branch, and the controller obtains the exhaust superheat degree according to the exhaust temperature and the exhaust pressure, determines the optional adjusting mode of the opening degree of the air supply throttling element according to the exhaust superheat degree and obtains the superheat degree of the economizer according to the side road inlet temperature and the side road outlet temperature. According to the method, the target adjusting mode is determined from the selectable adjusting modes based on the superheat degree of the economizer, the opening degree of the air supply throttling element is controlled through the target adjusting mode, and the reliability of the compressor can be guaranteed while the exhaust temperature is reduced and the refrigerating and heating capacity is improved. And the heat exchange capacity of the economizer can be fully utilized, the refrigerant can be ensured to obtain sufficient supercooling degree, and the heat absorption capacity of the evaporator is improved.
Owner:HISENSE (GUANGDONG) AIR CONDITIONER

Hydrated salt phase change microcapsule and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a hydrated salt phase change microcapsule and a preparation method thereof.The hydrated salt phase change microcapsule is composed of a nucleating agent modified hydrated salt phase change core material and a polymer / heat conduction material hybrid shell layer, and the phase change microcapsule is prepared by the steps that firstly, the nucleating agent modified low-supercooling-degree inorganic hydrated salt phase change core material is prepared through a melt blending method; then inducing monomer polymerization on an oil-water interface through a W / O inverse emulsion template method to form a polymer shell layer, and finally introducing the modified heat-conducting material into the polymer shell layer to construct a high-heat-conducting shell layer. The phase change microcapsule prepared by the invention has a coating rate higher than 80%, a supercooling degree lower than 3 DEG C, an apparent heat-conducting property greater than 1 W / (m.K), controllable particle size distribution (5-70 [mu] m), excellent encapsulation performance and cycling stability, and has a wide application prospect in the field of heat storage.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV

Method for testing thermophysical property of rare earth aluminate glass melt

The invention discloses a method for testing the thermophysical property of a rare earth aluminate glass melt. The density, the viscosity and the surface tension of the high-temperature melt of La2O3-Al2O3-ZrO2 series glass are tested by adopting a container-free air suspension technology. The method has the remarkable advantages that a small amount of raw materials can be used and rapid heating and cooling can be realized by the container-free air suspension technology, crucible pollution and devitrification are avoided, and the measurement precision is ensured; the temperature control range of laser heating is from 200 DEG C to 3200 DEG C, and the physical property data of the La2O3-Al2O3-ZrO2 glass in a deep supercooling interval can be accurately measured; the doping amount of ZrO2 has obvious influence on the viscosity and the surface tension of the glass, and important reference is provided for component design and process optimization of the high-performance glass of the system; experimental results show that along with the increase of the ZrO2 content, the glass is easy to crystallize in the cooling process, and the physical property data of a low-temperature interval cannot be measured, but the measurable range can be effectively extended by adopting the method disclosed by the invention, and a reliable testing means is provided for the physical property research of the rare earth aluminate glass and the preparation of high-performance glass.
Owner:CHANGZHOU LANTAI PHOTOELECTRIC TECH CO LTD

Multi-field coupling enhanced phase change heat transfer visualization experiment research device

The invention relates to the technical field of phase change heat transfer, and particularly discloses a multi-field coupling enhanced phase change heat transfer visualization experiment research device which comprises a vacuum cavity provided with a heat exchange block mounting hole, an auxiliary cooling device mounting hole, first to fifth thermocouple mounting holes, a wire mounting hole, an electric field, a magnetic field mounting position and an electromagnetic wave incident port. The heat exchange block is mounted in the heat preservation sleeve; the auxiliary cooling device is mounted in the auxiliary cooling device mounting hole; a heating rod mounting hole is formed in the bottom of the end cover; the heating rod is mounted in the heating rod mounting hole; the heat preservation sleeve is installed in the heat exchange block installation hole and provided with an ultrasonic oscillation generating device installation position. The electric field-magnetic field generating device is provided with an electric field generating device and a magnetic field generating device. The influence of the superheat degree and the supercooling degree on enhanced thin liquid film boiling heat transfer and enhanced condensation heat transfer can be researched by changing the heating rod and the heat exchange fluid flow.
Owner:INST OF ENGINEERING THERMOPHYSICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI +1

Full-supercooling filling system and process for on-line preparation of liquid methane

The invention discloses an online liquid methane preparation full-supercooling filling system and process. The system comprises a liquid methane storage device, a pressurizing pipeline, a liquid methane supercooling filling device, a filling pipeline, a liquid methane discharging device and a discharging pipeline. Wherein the output end of the liquid methane storage device is connected with the input end of the pressurizing pipeline, the output end of the pressurizing pipeline is connected with the input end of the filling pipeline, and the filling pipeline is respectively connected with a first filling branch and a second filling branch after passing through the liquid methane supercooling filling device. The first filling branch is used for being connected with a liquid methane storage tank on a rocket, and the second filling branch is used for being connected with the input end of the discharging pipeline. The output end of the discharging pipeline is connected with the liquid methane discharging device, and a discharging pipeline adjusting valve and a flow measuring instrument are arranged on the discharging pipeline. The system can ensure that the liquid methane flow is stable, meanwhile, the risk of crystallization caused by too low temperature of the supercooled liquid methane is avoided, and full supercooled filling of the liquid methane is achieved.
Owner:BEIJING LANDSPACETECH CO LTD

Dual energy supply control system based on ultralow environment temperature carbon dioxide

The invention relates to the technical field of energy control, and provides an ultra-low environment temperature carbon dioxide-based dual energy supply control system, which comprises a main circulation unit, an auxiliary circulation unit, a heat exchange water path module and a controller, a CO2 heating loop is adopted in the main cycle, and an R134a condensation supercooling loop is adopted in the auxiliary cycle; a controller constructs a directed graph structure based on thermodynamic topology, a three-branch convolution mechanism is adopted to model an energy transfer path, embedded representation is optimized and controlled in combination with an interval-contrast loss function, and an accurate control instruction is generated to adjust components such as a compressor and a throttling valve; in the aspect of fault diagnosis, a time parameterization convolution-symmetric GRU model is constructed, a Legendre polynomial is utilized to model a time convolution kernel, a Verlet integral mechanism is combined to reconstruct a hidden state path, and accurate identification of an abnormal trend in multi-source data is realized. According to the system, the energy supply stability and the intelligent level in the extremely low-temperature environment are improved.
Owner:TIEKE ENERGY SAVING & ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD +3

Stirring device for industrial enzyme preparation production

The utility model discloses a stirring device for industrial enzyme preparation production, which relates to the technical field of enzyme preparation production and comprises a tank body, outer channel steel for reinforcement is sleeved at the bottom of the tank body, a cover plate is hermetically connected to the top of the tank body, and a feed pipe penetrates through the cover plate. A discharging pipe communicated with the interior of the tank body is arranged on one side of the tank body, and an observation window is formed in the side wall of the tank body. The conveying rod is driven by the output shaft of the motor to rotate in the conveying pipe, fermentation liquor at the bottom of the tank body can be conveyed to the upper portion along the conveying pipe, damage of shear force to zymoprotein molecules is reduced, the fermentation liquor flows all around under the guidance of the guide plate and the arc-shaped groove, the circulation speed of the fermentation liquor in the tank body is increased, and the fermentation efficiency is improved. The cells are in full contact with nutrient substances, it can be ensured that temperature distribution in fermentation liquor is more uniform, local overheating or supercooling is avoided, and the growth speed and enzyme production efficiency of the cells are improved.
Owner:GUANGZHOU DAIDI BIOLOGICS CO LTD

Biological material supercooling storage system and working method thereof

The invention discloses a biological material supercooling storage system and a working method thereof. The biological material supercooling storage system comprises a sample carrier for storing and placing a biological material; the sample cavity is used for providing a subcooled storage environment of-30 to-5 DEG C for the biological material; the temperature control module is used for providing a controllable cooling rate for the interior of the refrigeration module, the cooling rate is greater than 2 DEG C / min in a temperature interval of above 5 DEG C, the cooling rate is 1-2 DEG C / min in a temperature interval of 0-5 DEG C, and the cooling rate is less than 1 DEG C / min in a temperature interval of below 0 DEG C; the electromagnetic excitation module is used for generating a low-frequency to very high-frequency 50Hz-300MHz electromagnetic field in the sample, and inhibiting the formation and growth of ice crystals in the sample by using the non-thermal effect of the electromagnetic field; the cooperative control module is used for achieving cooperative control over the cooling rate, the supercooling temperature and the electromagnetic field intensity so as to maintain long-term storage of the samples in a liquid state at the supercooling temperature, the storage temperature of the biological materials is reduced, meanwhile, the biological materials are not frozen, and liquid-state storage of the biological materials with different sources and different sizes at the low temperature can be achieved.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA +1

Electron beam melting wire liquid nitrogen cryogenic additive manufacturing method and system

The invention belongs to the related technical field of additive manufacturing, and discloses an electron beam melting wire liquid nitrogen copious cooling additive manufacturing method and system.The method comprises the steps that in the electron beam melting printing forming process, liquid nitrogen is sprayed to a molten printing wire under electron beam irradiation, and the liquid nitrogen is sprayed to the molten printing wire; the molten printing wires are subjected to nitridation reaction under the action of electron beams while being subjected to liquid nitrogen cryogenic cooling, so that the crystal structure of a formed part is regulated and controlled, and the mechanical performance is enhanced; and / or liquid nitrogen is sprayed to the printing wire material which begins to be solidified, so that the printing wire material is subjected to liquid nitrogen deep cooling, and the crystal structure of the formed part is regulated and controlled to achieve mechanical property enhancement. Liquid nitrogen is introduced into the electron beam additive manufacturing device for deep cooling, the extruded printing wire is solidified at an extremely high cooling speed after being melted, a large number of homogeneous nucleation sites are formed in a melting area due to the high supercooling degree, the solidification speed is high, a microstructure is customized into uniform and fine equiaxed crystals, the strength and toughness of the material are improved, and the production cost is reduced. The mechanical property is improved.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH