The invention discloses a GA-SVR-based water island
medicine adding on-line control method and device. The method comprises the following steps: m groups of historic parameter values of incoming water monitoring indexes in a time period when outgoing water parameters satisfy requirements are obtained, historic
medicine addition quantities of added medicament corresponding to all groups of historic parameter values are obtained, an on-line control SVR model is built based on a
support vector regression machine, the historic parameter values are input vectors for the SVR model, the historic
medicine addition quantities are output vectors for the SVR model, the SVR model is subjected to GA
algorithm operation, optimal solutions for parameters in the SVR model are obtained, the obtained optimal solutions are input into the SVR model, a medicine adding model for a water island is obtained, real
time parameter values of the incoming water monitoring parameters are monitored in real time, the real
time parameter values are input into the medicine adding model for the water island, and therefore a medicine addition quantity of the added medicament for
current time is determined. Via the method disclosed in the invention, influence exerted on operation processes by
water quality of incoming water can be overcome, the medicine addition quantity can be updated in real time, medicament waste can be reduced, and cost can be lowered.