The invention provides an EIS on-line detection
system and method for a high-power fuel
cell system, a main loop of the EIS on-line detection
system adopts two Boost type converter topological structures which are connected in parallel, and small
signal excitation injection is carried out through an auxiliary DC /
DC converter 2; the
control system comprises a sampling system, a PWM drive circuit, a communication module and an
embedded controller. Establishing a battery
equivalent circuit model; when a high-power fuel
cell system runs, a multi-frequency sine periodic
signal optimized by a non-dominated sorting
genetic algorithm improved based on Tent
chaotic mapping is injected into an output current of an auxiliary DC /
DC converter 2; sampling the
voltage of a single body or a galvanic
pile, measuring current data, calculating the
voltage drop corresponding to the
internal resistance of the current data, converting a
time domain signal into a
frequency domain signal, and obtaining the battery impedance information in the corrected Foouquet
equivalent circuit model; importing the characteristic parameter data into a least square
support vector machine (LSSVM) for training and testing, and performing in-situ detection and fault diagnosis on line; according to the invention, a new way can be provided for active diagnosis and early warning of faults.