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155 results about "Mean square" patented technology

Pilot optimization method for large-scale MIMO channel estimation based on structural compressed sensing

InactiveCN106452534AReduce mean square errorImprove estimation performanceRadio transmissionChannel estimationMean squareEngineering
The invention discloses a pilot optimization method for large-scale MIMO channel estimation based on structural compressed sensing. The method comprises the steps of establishing a channel estimation model for a large-scale MIMO-OFDM (Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output-Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) system when pilots are placed in an overlapping mode; simplifying the channel estimation model for the large-scale MIMO-OFDM system, thereby enabling the channel estimation model to correspond to a structural compressed sensing model; and obtaining an optimum pilot matrix through utilization of a pilot optimization algorithm. Through adoption of the optimum pilot matrix, according to the channel estimation of the large-scale MIMO system based on structural compressed sensing, the mean square errors MSEs of the channel estimation are clearly reduced, and the channel estimation performance is improved.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Beam forming design method of active RIS-assisted ISAC system

The invention relates to a beam forming design method of an active RIS-assisted ISAC system, and belongs to the field of communication perception integration. A multi-user large-scale multiple-input single-output system model assisted by communication and perception integration and a system model based on an ISAC system assisted by an active RIS are constructed, and a beam forming vector and a reflection coefficient of the active RIS are respectively optimized by adopting an alternating optimization algorithm. According to the method, the propagation blockage problem is solved, the system performance is further improved, the multiplicative fading effect problem of the passive RIS is solved by using the active RIS, the weighted minimum mean square error algorithm, the continuous convex approximation algorithm and the positive semidefinite relaxation algorithm are combined, the system effectiveness is improved to the maximum extent, and the system performance is improved to the maximum extent. The system utility is the sum of the weighted sum rate of the system and the target detection power, the target detection capability is remarkably enhanced while the weighted sum rate of the user is improved, and a new solution is provided for performance optimization of the ISAC system.
Owner:JILIN UNIVERSITY

Missile erection filtering method, system and device and readable storage medium

PendingCN120252427AMeasurement devicesAiming meansMean square error matrixMean square
The invention discloses a missile erection filtering method, system and device and a readable storage medium, and relates to the technical field of inertial navigation and the field of initial alignment. Based on the reference inertial unit pitch angle before erection, the reference inertial unit pitch angle at the current moment, the inertial unit angular velocity on the missile and the trajectory launching inclination angle, whether the missile is in any one of the non-target states of the non-erection state, the just erection state, the to-be-erected in-place state and the erection completion state or not is judged; if yes, measurement updating is not carried out in the Kalman filtering calculation process of the current moment, and time updating is carried out based on the state transition matrix of the current moment, the state vector of the previous moment, the mean square error matrix of the previous moment and the process noise variance matrix; and attitude information output by the inertial navigation system at the current moment is used as a missile attitude result for calculation at the next moment. According to the method, shaking between the guided missile and the launching box in the erecting process before launching is considered, and the attitude precision of initial alignment of the guided missile is improved.
Owner:THE GENERAL DESIGNING INST OF HUBEI SPACE TECH ACAD

Multi-factor tunnel surrounding rock deformation prediction method based on deep learning

The invention discloses a multi-factor tunnel surrounding rock deformation prediction method based on deep learning, and the method effectively improves the accuracy of tunnel surrounding rock deformation prediction through integrating an information collaborative analysis index and a long-short-term memory network fused with an attention mechanism. According to the method, the LSTM model integrating the information theory and the attention mechanism is constructed, and the model can be dynamically focused on key time sequence data, so that the prediction accuracy is improved. In addition, the method also comprises a model verification step: comparing a prediction result with measured data, and evaluating the performance of the model by using a mean absolute error and a mean square error. The informatization and automation level of tunnel surrounding rock deformation prediction is improved, and powerful technical support is provided for tunnel construction safety.
Owner:LANZHOU UNIV +1

Three-dimensional channel map construction method based on conditional generation diffusion model

The invention provides a three-dimensional channel atlas construction method based on a conditional generation diffusion model, which belongs to the field of channel atlas construction, and comprises the following steps: S1, forming original channel atlas data psi0, and gradually adding noise to the original channel atlas data psi0 according to a time step t, the method comprises the following steps: S1, acquiring noise epsilon t of each time step t, S2, storing noise # imgabs0 # added at each time step t, S3, defining an input condition c of a condition generation diffusion model as # imgabs1 #, S3, generating the diffusion model based on a back propagation training condition on the basis of the noise epsilon t of each time step t and the input condition c obtained in the step S2, a loss function adopted in the training process is defined as a condition generation diffusion model to predict a mean square error of noise # imgabs2 and noise epsilon t; and S4, generating a diffusion model based on the trained conditions, and generating a three-dimensional channel map corresponding to the input conditions through a back diffusion process. According to the invention, high-precision generation of the three-dimensional channel map is realized.
Owner:BEIJING INST OF TECH

Multivariable time sequence prediction method and system based on implicit neural network

The invention discloses a multivariable time sequence prediction method and system based on an implicit neural network. The method comprises the following steps: 1) collecting data and preprocessing the data; 2) performing window division on the standardized or normalized multivariable time sequence and determining the length of a to-be-predicted window; 3) performing variable correlation coding on the input window to obtain a variable-level feature vector; 4) the implicit neural network based on time attention predicts target parameters by using the variable features in the step 3), and implicit neural representation of the target sequence is modeled through the parameters; 5) taking the output of the implicit nerve representation and the original input window as the input of the multi-head attention predictor, and obtaining a prediction result through cross-sequence cross attention calculation performed in the implicit space and multi-layer perceptron conversion output dimension; and 6) training and optimizing model parameters, calculating a mean square error of a prediction result and a real result, taking the mean square error as a loss function, carrying out back propagation to optimize trainable parameters of the variable correlation coding module, the implicit neural network module multi-head attention predictor and the multi-layer perceptron, and then repeating the steps 3) to 6) to obtain the multi-head attention predictor. Until the preset number of iterations is reached or the error of the model on the verification set meets the requirement of early stop; and 7) performing prediction by using a model of training convergence, and performing reverse normalization on a prediction result to obtain a final prediction result. The method has good generalization, and meanwhile, the interpretability of the attention mechanism is remarkably improved by generating the hidden space characteristics of the trend component and the season component.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Method for optimizing air computing system under constraint of non-ideal channel and total power

The invention relates to the technical field of air computing, in particular to an air computing system optimization method under a non-ideal channel and total power constraint, which comprises the following steps: considering the optimal design problem of an air computing system under the total power constraint and imperfect statistical CSI (Channel State Information), and designing a scaling factor of an air computing receiving and transmitting end through joint optimization; and the MSE of system calculation distortion is minimized. Specifically, under the constraint of total power, a mean square error estimated by minimizing the sum of preprocessed signals of K sensors is taken as a target, a design problem of an optimal transmitter-receiver scaling factor is established, an original non-convex problem is converted into a convex problem by using an alternative optimization idea, and a closed-form solution of the optimization problem is obtained through a KKT condition. According to the method, the solving difficulty of the algorithm is reduced, and the calculation distortion is smaller in the full-power transmission range.
Owner:ZHENGZHOU UNIV +1

High-precision quantification method for non-uniformly distributed data

The invention discloses a high-precision quantization method for non-uniformly distributed data, and aims to solve the problems that reconstruction errors are remarkably increased and codebook resources are wasted when a traditional uniform quantization algorithm processes complex data distribution. According to the scheme, firstly, a dynamic programming algorithm is used for carrying out local homogenization processing on data, and optimal segmentation is achieved by minimizing the sum of squares of a weighting range; and then introducing a particle swarm optimization algorithm to carry out iterative tuning on the end points of the quantization interval, and constructing an efficient codebook by taking the minimization of a mean square error (MSE) as a target. Experimental results show that the quantization errors of the method on a 128-dimensional data set and a 420-dimensional data set are respectively reduced by 93.52% and 98.05% compared with those of a traditional method, meanwhile, hardware compatibility is kept, and the method is suitable for scenes such as edge computing nodes, AI chips and the like which have strict requirements on compression efficiency and real-time performance.
Owner:GANYUE MEDICAL TECH (CHENGDU) CO LTD

Polishing track automatic generation method, medium and equipment

The invention relates to an automatic grinding track generation method, a medium and equipment. The automatic grinding track generation method comprises the following steps: acquiring a workpiece point cloud, uniformly segmenting the workpiece point cloud to obtain a plurality of point cloud modules, obtaining a mean square error of each point cloud module, combining the point cloud modules into a plane according to the mean square error to obtain a workpiece plane image, and carrying out binary segmentation on the workpiece plane image to obtain a grinding track. Carrying out gradient calculation on the workpiece binary image to obtain a plurality of feature points, sequentially connecting all the feature points according to a set sequence to obtain an initial grinding track, fitting a curve of the initial grinding track, and determining a final grinding track. The problems that in the prior art, workpiece recognition and positioning are difficult, track calculation precision is low, and tracks are not smooth enough are solved.
Owner:SPEEDBOT ROBOTICS CO LTD

KV cache compression method based on attention alignment

The invention relates to a KV cache compression method based on attention alignment, and belongs to the technical field of large language models. Comprising the following steps: a target model self-generates dialogue data reply, and constructs training data; adding a soft token into a word list of the target model, and carrying out soft token random initialization; finely adjusting specified parameters, splicing soft tokens at the tail of an original input sequence, and transmitting the soft tokens to the model; and respectively calculating the soft token and the attention distribution of the self-generated reply, calculating the mean square error of the soft token and the attention distribution of the self-generated reply as a loss function, and completing training. According to the method, a limited number of soft tokens playing an auxiliary role are introduced into original input, and importance discrimination of KV cache elements is realized and expelling is completed by aligning attention distribution of the soft tokens and real generated content; according to the method, better compromise is achieved between sequence length compression and performance loss, and the loss of model performance is better controlled while it is guaranteed that KV cache video memory space occupation is reduced.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Water-wind-light optimal scheduling method and system based on two-stage dual-population evolutionary algorithm

The invention belongs to the field of water-wind-light multi-energy complementary optimal scheduling, and particularly discloses a water-wind-light optimal scheduling method and system based on a two-stage dual-population evolutionary algorithm, and the method comprises the steps: taking the water level of a reservoir as a decision variable, taking the maximum power generation amount and the minimum residual load mean square deviation as objective functions, and constructing a multi-objective scheduling model; the two populations are initialized, and the water-wind-light multi-target scheduling model is solved; the two populations are initially in a fixed division stage, and operators A and B are respectively adopted for iterative updating; when a switching condition is met, switching to a self-adaptive cooperation stage for iterative updating, determining the selection probability of the operators A and B according to population performance at the moment, and selecting the operators based on the selection probability for iterative updating; the switching condition is that after the population is iteratively updated each time, if the population diversity is smaller than a threshold value or the evaluation frequency reaches the threshold value, stage switching is carried out. According to the method, the contradiction between convergence and diversity in water-wind-light multi-objective optimization can be solved, and accurate optimization is realized.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Method and system for predicting service life of rolling bearing in multiple failure modes based on Weibull distribution

The invention discloses a method and a system for predicting the service life of a rolling bearing in multiple failure modes based on Weibull distribution, and relates to the technical field of rolling bearing service life prediction. In order to solve the problem that the service life discreteness of a rolling bearing is large due to multiple failure modes such as early failure, random failure and fatigue failure under different working conditions, the method comprises the following steps: firstly, determining first prediction time by using a random convolution kernel binary regression model, and dividing failure time data based on the first prediction time; a plurality of failure modes are identified by using Weibull distribution; secondly, through a particle filter (PF) dynamic updating mechanism and a soft resampling technology, improving a cell gate and a hidden state of a long and short term memory network (LSTM), constructing a particle filter and long and short term memory network (PF-LSTM) fusion prediction model, and enhancing adaptive capacity to complex working conditions; and finally, constructing a multi-criterion loss function by using the probability density function of the Weibull distribution and the mean square error again, and further improving the prediction precision of the PF-LSTM by integrating the traditional mean square error and the priori knowledge of the Weibull distribution. Experiments prove that the method provided by the invention can predict the service life of the rolling bearing in multiple failure modes, compared with a traditional LSTM method, the average absolute error is reduced by 13.69%, and in addition, compared with a CNN-LSTM model, the prediction average score is improved by 0.169.
Owner:HARBIN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Motor multi-objective optimization design method and system based on Kriging agent model

The invention discloses a motor multi-objective optimization design method and system based on a Kriging agent model. Comprising the following steps: constructing an initial data set through an experimental design method and finite element simulation calculation, so as to train an initial Kriging agent model which takes a motor design variable combination as an input variable and takes motor performance as an output response; the proxy model serves as a target function, a multi-target optimization problem is solved, the proxy model is updated, and an updating strategy is as follows: after each round of optimization is finished, a high-error solution in a current Pareto solution set is screened based on a Kriging model prediction mean square error, a finite element response of the high-error solution is obtained and supplemented to a data set, and the proxy model is updated and trained; and repeating the process until the optimization result converges. According to the method, high-uncertainty region samples are selectively supplemented, the calculation cost is remarkably reduced while the local prediction precision of the proxy model at the Pareto leading edge is improved, and the method has good practicability and economical efficiency.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Geomagnetic reference map construction method based on super-resolution network

The invention belongs to the technical field of geomagnetic navigation, and particularly relates to a geomagnetic reference map construction method based on a super-resolution network, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, collecting geomagnetic data points in a rectangular region by using geomagnetic collection equipment, forming sparse collection data, and constructing a sparse matrix as a geomagnetic test set; s2, obtaining geomagnetic library data from a geological exploration bureau website to obtain a dense matrix, performing down-sampling on the dense matrix to obtain a sparse matrix, and combining the dense matrix and the sparse matrix to construct a geomagnetic training set; s3, inputting the geomagnetic training set into a super-resolution network composed of a generator and a discriminator for training; and S4, inputting the geomagnetic test set into the generator to obtain an output result, and further constructing a high-precision geomagnetic reference map. The geomagnetic reference map construction system based on the super-resolution network can more flexibly adapt to data of different scales and complexities, improves the accuracy of geomagnetic reference map construction, and has smaller mean square error and higher precision compared with a traditional Kriging interpolation method.
Owner:CHANGCHUN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

1-bit DAC precoding optimization design method suitable for large-scale MU-MIMO system

PendingCN120150772ARadio transmissionHigh level techniquesComputation complexityMean square error minimization
The invention discloses a 1-bit DAC precoding optimization design method suitable for a large-scale MU-MIMO system, and the method comprises the steps: setting base station data configuration, and modulating an input symbol vector; quantizing the modulated input signal by using a 1-bit DAC (Digital-to-Analog Converter); generating a complex cyclic symmetric Gaussian random channel matrix H by adopting Rayleigh distribution; designing a signal of a receiver end; establishing a 1-bit DAC precoding optimization problem based on a minimum mean square error according to the average transmitting power of the base station and a 1-bit DAC character set constraint; a mean square error between a recovery signal and an input signal is minimized by utilizing a designed ADMM-HB method under the constraint of the average transmitting power of a base station and a 1-bit DAC character set. According to the method, the ADMM-HB method is used in the optimization process, the signal mean square error of the receiving end and the transmitting end can be minimized with low calculation complexity, the system efficiency is improved, the system hardware cost and power consumption are reduced, and the method better conforms to engineering practical application.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Multi-channel multi-mode space-time 3D convolution and Transform fused satellite-borne GNSS-R wave height inversion model

The invention relates to a multi-channel multi-mode space-time 3D convolution and Transform fused satellite-borne GNSS-R wave height inversion model, and aims to solve the problems that a traditional empirical model is poor in adaptability to complex oceans and existing deep learning cannot fully excavate space-time correlation. According to the method, three modules are innovatively fused for cooperative processing: firstly, a 3D CNN-ConvLSTM is utilized to extract local spatial-temporal characteristics of multichannel GNSS-R data and capture a dynamic time sequence; secondly, performing deep coding on the sea surface environment parameters through a multi-head attention mechanism of Transform, and establishing global dependence between features; and finally, realizing cross-modal fusion by adopting a weighted summation and feature splicing strategy. And through training of an Adam optimizer and control of an early stop strategy, optimization is carried out by taking a mean square error as a loss function. Experiments show that compared with a traditional model and a machine learning model, the method has the advantages that the significant wave height estimation error is reduced by 40-53%, the correlation coefficient reaches 0.84-0.91, the precision and generalization ability under the complex sea condition are remarkably improved, and reliable support is provided for ocean remote sensing monitoring and disaster early warning.
Owner:KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Denoising method for GNSS monitoring data of open-pit mine slopes by integrating multi-source indicators

The present invention discloses a method for denoising GNSS monitoring data of open-pit mine slopes by integrating multiple source indicators. The method comprises the following steps: S1, collecting GNSS monitoring data of the slopes and detecting and interpolating large gross errors using the 3σ method, then performing wavelet decomposition to obtain low-frequency coefficients and high-frequency coefficients; reconstructing the trend term Q using the low-frequency coefficients, solving the mean square error m using the first and second layer high-frequency coefficients, and then detecting gross errors again; S2, performing empirical mode decomposition on the GNSS monitoring data of the slopes to obtain a number of slope IMFs; screening to obtain high-noise modes, low-noise modes, and residuals, reconstructing the low-noise modes and residuals to obtain a preliminary denoised slope GNSS signal result EMD_A; and S3, processing the high-noise modes of the slopes using the interval soft threshold method and synthesizing them with the slope EMD denoising result EMD_A to obtain the final slope GNSS denoising result. The present invention achieves accurate denoising of GNSS monitoring data of open-pit mine slopes, providing more reliable data support for slope stability monitoring in mining areas.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH (BEIJING) +1

Current transformer calibration method and device based on minimum mean square M estimation and medium

The invention discloses a current transformer calibration method and device based on minimum mean square M estimation and a medium, and belongs to the technical field of current transformer calibration. The method comprises the steps that response signals are extracted from a to-be-calibrated transformer and a standard transformer, and response signal vectors are established; parameters of an N-order RVSSLMSM adaptive filter are initialized, the initial parameters and a to-be-calibrated mutual inductor response signal vector are substituted into the adaptive filter to obtain filter output, an error vector of an adaptive filter output signal vector and a standard mutual inductor response signal vector is calculated, and therefore a variance value is updated; and according to the variance variation, updating the parameters of the adaptive filter, substituting the response signal vector of the to-be-calibrated mutual inductor into the updated adaptive filter, and repeating the steps until the residual sum is converged or reaches a certain number of iterations, thereby obtaining the optimal coefficient of the filter and completing the calibration. And the calibration precision and the system robustness are effectively improved.
Owner:NANCHONG POWER SUPPLY COMPANY STATE GRID SICHUANELECTRIC POWER

PMU harmonic data missing filling method and device based on multi-measuring-point data correlation

The invention provides a PMU harmonic data missing filling method and device based on multi-measuring-point data correlation, and aims to provide a higher-precision solution for a power grid harmonic monitoring system. When the harmonic data of the target station are missing, PMU measurement data of the target station and the adjacent monitoring stations in the same time period are extracted, and the PMU measurement data are divided into a known data set and a missing data set according to the integrity of the harmonic data; and performing strong correlation screening on the known data set: calculating type-by-type Pearson's correlation coefficients of harmonic data of the target station and PMU data of the target station and PMU data of other stations, removing data types lower than a threshold value, and retaining strong correlation data. Strong correlation data is used as an input feature, a target harmonic real value is used as an output label, a CNN-LSTM model (CNN extracts spatial features and LSTM captures time dependence) is adopted for training, and parameters are optimized through mean square errors until the error of a verification set reaches the standard. And finally, predicting a harmonic value of the missing data set by using the model, and finishing data restoration by taking a prediction result as a filling value.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV

Model parameter derivation for prediction modes based on least mean square optimization

The various implementations described herein include methods and systems for coding video. In one aspect, a video bitstream includes a current coding block of an image frame and signals a syntax element for a cross-component prediction (CCP) mode. When the CCP mode is enabled, a computing system identifies a reference area of the current coding block and downsamples the reference area to identify samples of a subset of reference area. A plurality of model parameters used in the CCP mode are determined for a first chroma sample of the current coding block based on the samples of the subset of reference area. The computing system combines a set of one or more luma samples (e.g., of a reference coding block) using the plurality of model parameters to generate the first chroma sample. The image frame is reconstructed based on the current coding block including the first chroma sample.
Owner:TENCENT AMERICA LLC

Method for predicting failure of industrial system

A method for predicting a fault in an industrial system (100), the method comprising the steps of: a) providing an input time series (1) comprising a plurality of data points (t1,..., n, y1,..., n), each data point comprising a timestamp (ti) and a value (y) of a variable W measured at the respective timestamp (ti); b) calculating a fitting parameter (2) of a log periodic power law model function W (t) (3), which minimizes a mean square error mse (4) of the input time series (1) or of at least a subset (1a) of data points of said input time series (1), in order to obtain a fitting function (5); c) identifying a local maximum (Nmax) and a local minimum (Nmin) of the fitting function (5); d) determining a trend (Tmax) from at least some of the identified local maxima (Nmax) and a trend (Tmin) from at least some of the identified local minimum (Nmin), the respective trend (Tmax, Tmin) being determined from a slope of a linear fit of the selected local maxima (Nmax) and the local minimum (Nmin); e) identifying whether a given data point (tn, yn) of the input time series (1) is a critical point (tc), if two trends (Tmax; if all the data points (tn, yn) are positive or negative, the given data point (tn, yn) is a critical point (tc); and, if the critical point (tc) has been identified in step e), performing step f) to output a signal (7) indicating a predicted fault of at least one component (8) in the industrial system (100).
Owner:BURCKHARDT COMPRESSION AG

An iterative classification matching data association method adapting to complex environments

The application discloses an iterative classification matching data association method suitable for complex environment, and comprises the following steps: performing primary association; the characteristic group of primary association success constitutes a data set Z t + and F t + ; the characteristic group of primary association failure constitutes a data set Z t ‑ and F t ‑ ; solving a least square matching vector Θ according to the data set Z t + and F t + ; updating the data set F t ‑ by the least square matching vector Θ to obtain an updated data set, combining the data set Z t ‑ and F into new input, and performing iteration until a mean square error detection is satisfied. The application optimizes the data association method, improves the consistency of algorithm estimation, and reduces the algorithm calculation complexity, and makes up for the deficiency of ICNN and JCBB algorithms in large-scale underwater environment.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Inplanatable data-knowledge-free distillation method based on class activation graph

The invention discloses an interpretable data-knowledge-free distillation method based on a class activation graph, and the method comprises the following steps: inputting random noise to a generator, and generating a composite image similar to the distribution of a target data set; respectively inputting the synthesized image into a teacher model and a student model which are subjected to structure adjustment; respectively generating corresponding class activation diagrams through the teacher model and the student model; inputting the teacher class activation graph and the student class activation graph into a pre-trained scale mapping network, and performing cross-scale scaling on the class activation graphs; performing regularization processing on the scaled class activation diagram to obtain a standardized teacher class activation diagram and a student class activation diagram; calculating mean square error loss based on the teacher type activation graph and the student type activation graph to realize knowledge transmission; and finally, optimizing the generator in combination with information entropy loss, one-time heat loss and activation loss. According to the method, effective knowledge distillation can be realized under the condition of no real data, and the interpretability and stability of the distillation process are improved.
Owner:HANGZHOU DIANZI UNIV

Uplink MIMO-NOMA system optimization method with maximum sum rate

PendingCN121750033ASpatial transmit diversitySpatial division multiple accessMean square
The invention provides an uplink MIMO-NOMA (Multiple Input Multiple Output-Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access) system optimization method with a maximized sum rate, which comprises the following steps: firstly, in order to suppress interference between a transmission cluster and a reflection cluster, providing an inter-cluster SIC method: clustering users according to transmission characteristics, adopting space division multiple access in each cluster, and performing inter-cluster SIC of NOMA transmission so as to reduce the interference between the clusters; secondly, a non-convex optimization problem aiming at maximizing the total rate of the system is formulated and solved by using an alternating optimization framework, in the framework, a receiving equalizer is optimized according to a minimum mean square error standard, and transmitting power control of a user is processed through successive convex approximation, so that sub-problems are easy to process; and finally, the beam forming of the active STAR-RIS adopts a sequential rotation design. According to the invention, the dual-fading effect is effectively overcome by adjusting the phase shift and amplitude of electromagnetic waves, an alternating optimization framework is also provided to solve the described non-convex problem, user power is controlled through continuous convex approximation, and active STAR-RIS beam forming is realized through sequential rotation.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Efficient denoising for ray-tracing systems and applications

In examples, a filter used to denoise shadows for a pixel(s) may be adapted based at least on variance in temporally accumulated ray-traced samples. A range of filter values for a spatiotemporal filter may be defined based on the variance and used to exclude temporal ray-traced samples that are outside of the range. Data used to compute a first moment of a distribution used to compute variance may be used to compute a second moment of the distribution. For binary signals, such as visibility, the first moment (e.g., accumulated mean) may be equivalent to a second moment (e.g., the mean squared). In further respects, spatial filtering of a pixel(s) may be skipped based on comparing the mean of variance of the pixel(s) to one or more thresholds and based on the accumulated number of values for the pixel.
Owner:NVIDIA CORP

Load prediction method and related equipment

The invention provides a load prediction method and related equipment. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out preprocessing and characterization processing on parameters correspondingly obtained on a day to be predicted to obtain feature data; inputting the feature data into a trained mean square error prediction model to obtain a mean square error value corresponding to the day to be predicted; the mean square error value is a mean square error between the to-be-predicted day and each historical day; determining a candidate day based on the mean square error value; calculating the trend similarity between each candidate day and the day to be predicted, and determining at least one similar day based on the trend similarity; and determining the load value of the to-be-predicted day based on the load value of the similar day and the mean square error value. According to the embodiment of the invention, through characterization processing of the to-be-predicted day parameters, in combination with the trained mean square error prediction model and similar day analysis, the accuracy and reliability of load prediction are effectively improved, and the method is suitable for complex and changeable practical application scenes.
Owner:BEIJING CHINA POWER INFORMATION TECH

Collaborative learning assisted DOA estimation method and system of dual hybrid structure

The invention discloses a DOA (direction of arrival) estimation method and a DOA estimation system for a dual hybrid structure assisted by collaborative learning. The DOA estimation method specifically comprises the following steps: constructing a dual MIMO (multiple input multiple output) receiver H2AD-FD system model in which an all-digital FD sub-array and a heterogeneous hybrid H2AD structure are combined; generating a plurality of candidate angle sets by performing DOA estimation on each group in the H2AD structure; for the FD sub-array, a rough estimation value of the radiation source direction is calculated by adopting a multilayer deep learning algorithm or a Root-MUSIC method; taking the rough estimation value of the FD sub-array as a true solution class initial sample point, and establishing a relationship between the FD mode and the H2AD mode so as to deduce a true solution set of the H2AD mode; and an optimal weighted fusion algorithm is designed based on a minimum mean square error principle, two parts of true solutions are synthesized, and a final DOA estimated value is obtained. According to the invention, low-time-delay and high-time-efficiency accurate direction finding is realized.
Owner:HAINAN UNIV

A path planning method based on deep reinforcement learning-fast exploration random tree

The application discloses a path planning method based on deep reinforcement learning-fast exploration random tree, comprising the following steps: S1, obtaining a starting point and an ending point; S2, calculating candidate path points and selecting an action in an action state according to a Q value; S3, calculating a reward value and a new action state after the action is executed; S4, storing the action state, the action, the reward value and the new action state to an experience pool, in response to the number of stored experience values in the experience pool being greater than a batch size, randomly selecting experience values of the batch size, and updating the Q value and a time difference error through a policy network; S5, updating policy network parameters through a mean square error loss, and calculating a target network update step according to the time difference error; S6, judging whether a searched path reaches the ending point or satisfies a set maximum path point search number, if yes, outputting a current path, and if not, returning to S2. The application improves the search efficiency of the algorithm without increasing the search time of the algorithm.
Owner:SOUTHWEAT UNIV OF SCI & TECH +2

Current transformer calibration method, device, and medium based on least squares m-estimation

The application discloses a current transformer calibration method and device based on minimum mean square M estimation, and a medium, and belongs to the technical field of current transformer calibration. The method extracts response signals from a to-be-calibrated transformer and a standard transformer, and establishes a response signal vector. Parameters of an N-order RVSSLMSM adaptive filter are initialized, the initial parameters and the response signal vector of the to-be-calibrated transformer are brought into the adaptive filter to obtain filter output, an error vector of the adaptive filter output signal vector and the response signal vector of the standard transformer is calculated, and a variance value is updated. According to the size of the variance change amount, the adaptive filter parameters are updated, the response signal vector of the to-be-calibrated transformer is brought into the updated adaptive filter, and the cycle is repeated until the residual error converges or a certain number of iterations is reached, the optimal coefficient of the filter is obtained, the calibration is completed, and the calibration accuracy and the system robustness are effectively improved.
Owner:NANCHONG POWER SUPPLY COMPANY STATE GRID SICHUANELECTRIC POWER

Complex thin-wall hollow aluminum profile mold design method and related equipment

The invention discloses a complex thin-wall hollow aluminum profile mold design method and related equipment, and relates to the field of metal processing.The method comprises the steps that initial mold shape parameter information is determined based on main shape parameter information of a target profile; performing an initial mold finite element simulation operation based on the initial mold shape parameter information to obtain an initial mold simulation result; based on the initial mold simulation result, the section outlet speed mean square error is calculated; and under the condition that the outlet speed mean square error is greater than a preset mean square error, carrying out structure optimization design operation on the initial mold shape, so that the outlet speed mean square error is smaller than or equal to the preset mean square error, and obtaining a corresponding target mold.
Owner:DONGFENG MOTOR GRP