This disclosure relates to the fields of hydrodynamics and ecological
environmental protection technology, specifically to a method and
system for simulating the entire process of heterogeneous particle migration and deposition in a designated
water area. The method includes: constructing a
simulation model of the entire migration and
deposition process using horizontal velocity interpolation functions,
water depth interpolation functions, and a
diffusion coefficient field established for the designated
water area; under the constraint of the criterion for determining the simulated motion state of heterogeneous particles, inputting
simulation data from different locations provided by the horizontal velocity interpolation function,
water depth interpolation function, and
diffusion coefficient field into the
simulation model for training; and using the trained simulation model as the overall simulation model for the migration and
deposition process in the designated
water area. This disclosure fully considers the transformation mechanism of the entire process of heterogeneous particle migration and deposition (floating, suspended, deposited, and resuspended), and can efficiently and reliably simulate the entire process of heterogeneous particle migration and deposition.