The application discloses a kind of low-carbon scheduling methods of
integrated energy system considering energy-carbon
coupling, which is based on carbon emission flow theory, combined with the strong fitting ability of neural network, proposes the method of
carbon flow constraint learning, converts the complex mapping relationship between
power flow and
carbon flow into mixed integer linear constraint, realizes the effective embedding of
carbon flow constraint in optimization model. At the same time, in order to reduce the structural complexity of neural network, the sparse training strategy is introduced, the
model parameter size is effectively compressed, and the ReLU
activation function is linearized by the improved big-M method, the feasible region is gradually tightened by introducing the
cut plane constraint, so as to significantly improve the solving efficiency of optimization model. Finally, the carbon flow constraint model is embedded in the
integrated energy system optimization scheduling problem, the carbon emission reduction
consciousness of load side is stimulated, the
demand response behavior of load side based on its own carbon
signal is guided, low-carbon energy adjustment is promoted, and low-carbon scheduling under energy-carbon cooperation is realized, to reduce the overall carbon emission level of the
system.