The invention relates to the technical field of
carbon dioxide capture, in particular to a carbon capture structured filler design and optimization method based on fluid
topological optimization, which comprises the following steps: constructing a carbon capture reaction
design domain geometric unit, taking a filler basic unit as a core, and setting a fluid inlet and outlet extension section, distinguishing a fluid domain, a
solid domain and a
transition state between the fluid domain and the
solid domain through a continuous
material density field, and defining boundary conditions such as a
gravitational field matched with an actual absorption
tower and adiabatic slippage-free boundary conditions; establishing a polynomial modified
topological optimization multi-
physics field
coupling equation set, introducing a polynomial improved
Darcy interpolation function to optimize fluid-
solid interface characteristics, and meanwhile, improving
numerical stability by combining a filtering method and a
projection method; on the basis of the modeling solving platform, a global convergence moving asymptote method is adopted for iterative solving, and a carbon capture filler structure with a fine and complex flow channel is generated; the problems that traditional filler design depends on experience, the design freedom degree is low, and the optimization efficiency is limited can be solved.