The invention discloses a traffic target monitoring and
tracking system and method based on
monocular vision
daytime scene reconstruction. The
system comprises a
monocular camera, an inertial navigation module, a lightweight processor, a
radio frequency communication module, a
solar energy storage module and a Beidou positioning module. The
monocular camera is used for continuously capturing multiple frames of images; the inertial navigation module utilizes a built-in high-precision
gyroscope to measure the three-dimensional attitude of the
monocular camera during photographing, and calculates an external parameter matrix of the camera; the lightweight processor is responsible for
processing multiple frames of images acquired by the camera, performing image preprocessing,
vehicle detection and trajectory calculation, and executing a core
algorithm; the
radio frequency communication module transmits the detected
traffic flow information back to the traffic monitoring center; the Beidou positioning module provides geographical location information, so that
traffic flow information can be synchronized with the geographical location. On the premise of not depending on high-power-consumption equipment, the vehicle information is transmitted back to the monitoring center through the
radio frequency communication module, and the
system is suitable for daily traffic monitoring and
signal control optimization.