The invention discloses an
energy consumption optimization control method and
system for heating and ventilation equipment, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the comprehensive evaluation of the
energy consumption condition of the heating and ventilation equipment, and recognizing the current
energy consumption condition and energy-saving potential of the equipment; the
system is connected with heating and ventilation equipment through
the Internet of Things technology, and collects parameters of the heating and ventilation equipment in real time. Based on the preprocessed data, establishing energy consumption models of the water chilling unit, the
cooling tower, the freezing pump and the cooling pump; building an energy consumption prediction regression model by adopting a
decision tree algorithm, and predicting the
total energy consumption of the heating and ventilation
system in real time; according to the predicted energy consumption data, an optimization control strategy of the heating and ventilation equipment is formulated in combination with a set energy consumption
control objective function; and applying the formulated optimization control strategy to the heating and ventilation equipment, carrying out real-time monitoring and feedback, and carrying out iterative optimization on the control strategy according to an actual effect. According to the method, comprehensive evaluation, real-time monitoring and
optimal control of the energy consumption of the heating and ventilation equipment can be realized, and a powerful guarantee is provided for
energy conservation and emission reduction of a building.