The invention discloses a distributed type electric vehicle charge management system based on a cloud platform and multiple tenants. The system comprises a cloud platform server, a charge management terminal, a WeChat server and a smart client loaded with a charge APP, wherein the cloud platform server realizes online management of the charge management terminal through 4G network. The management method comprises steps as follows: a), selecting a user type; b), executing payment by a user with an IC (integrated circuit) card; c), executing payment by a user without an IC card; d), executing payment by an APP user; e), executing charging; f), judging whether the charging is completed; g), finishing settlement of transactions. According to the charge management system and method, online management of the charge management terminal is realized, the user can complete online payment and charge operation through IC card, APP or WeChat, a conventional offline and isolated business mode of a charging pile is changed, the beneficial effects are remarkable, and the system and the method are suitable for being applied and popularized.