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86results about How to "Enable long-term monitoring" patented technology

Fiber bragg grating detection system device and method for detecting anchoring force of anchor rod

The invention discloses a fiber bragg grating detection system device and method for detecting an anchoring force of an anchor rod. The fiber bragg grating detection system device consists of a fiber bragg grating sensor array, a fiber bragg grating anchor rod dynamometer, a fiber bragg grating demodulator, an optical cable and a computer, wherein the fiber bragg grating anchor rod dynamometer mainly comprises a plurality of fiber bragg grating sensors which are uniformly arranged on an annular elastic body arm and is arranged at the end part of the anchoring end of the anchor rod; meanwhile, the fiber bragg grating sensor array is distributed on a rod body of the anchor rod; the fiber bragg grating sensor array and the fiber bragg grating anchor rod dynamometer are respectively connected with the fiber bragg grating demodulator through the optical cable; and the fiber bragg grating demodulator is connected with the computer. According to the fiber bragg grating detection system device, the real-time detection on the stress of the anchor rod can be realized and the distributed measurement can be realized. The fiber bragg grating detection system device has the advantages of simple structure, convenience in mounting, high detection speed, long-distance monitoring, repeated use and easiness in protection and maintenance, and is widely applied to tunnels and slopes dug for coal mines, metallurgical mines, water conservancy, railways, roads and defense.
Owner:XIAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Intelligent mattress based on fiber grating sensors

An intelligent mattress based on fiber grating sensors comprises a single optical fiber wrapped by a fabric and laid on the surface of the mattress; the optical fiber is provided with a plurality of distributed fiber grating pressure sensors and fiber grating temperature sensors; a broadband light source inside the mattress is connected with the distributed fiber grating pressure sensors and the fiber grating temperature sensors through couplers; the distributed fiber grating pressure sensors and the fiber grating temperature sensors are connected with a fiber grating demodulator through couplers; the fiber grating demodulator, a loud speaker, an infrared remote controller and a bluetooth module are all connected with a central processing unit. According to the intelligent mattress based on the fiber grating sensors, the sensors are used for sensing changes of the environment inside and outside a quilt, the sleep state, the sleep quality and the like in the sleep process of people, a feedback mechanism is used for responding to the changes in real time, and all operations including setting on quilt uncovering alarm, optimal sleeping temperature and wake-up time as well as downloading of audio files to be played can be set on an intelligent terminal interface through the bluetooth module.
Owner:NINGBO JINXIN COMM TECH

Monitoring device of optical cable distribution boxes and monitoring system of optical cable distribution boxes

The invention discloses a monitoring device of optical cable distribution boxes and a monitoring system of the optical cable distribution boxes. The monitoring device forms a light monitoring branch in the optical cable distribution boxes, reflects optical signals on the light monitoring branch, and monitors states of the optical cable distribution boxes by means of changes of reflective signals. According to the monitoring device, optical cable monitoring input ends and optical cable monitoring output ends of the optical cable distribution boxes are connected in series through optical cables. Monitoring of the reflective signals of the optical cable distribution boxes is carried out on a local side through an optical time domain reflectometer. The optical cable distribution boxes are distinguished and positioned through distance values of the optical time domain reflectometer. Therefore, the monitoring of the multiple optical cable distribution boxes is achieved. By means of simple device combination and relatively low equipment cost, the monitoring of opening of distribution box doors of the optical cable distribution boxes can be achieved without power supplies,. Meanwhile, sensitive light reflection monitoring ability to the optical time domain reflectometer and large light attenuation dynamic range characteristics are used, so the monitoring of hundreds of the optical cable distribution boxes on an optical cable link can be achieved.
Owner:JIANGSU HENGTONG PHOTOELECTRIC +1

Distributed fiber monitoring method and system for strains and stresses of ship lock structure

The invention brings forward a distributed fiber monitoring method and system for strains and stresses of a ship lock structure. The system comprises distributed sensitive optical cables, a data acquisition device, and a data processing and analyzing module; and the distributed sensitive optical cables are laid into tops and bottoms or inner surfaces and outer surfaces of reinforced concrete surface layers of a lock head base plate, a water delivery gallery, a lock chamber base plate, and a lock chamber wall by a way of binding with main ribs so as to form a U-shaped loop. After concrete pouring is completed for laying of the distributed sensitive optical cables into the tops and bottoms or inner surfaces and outer surfaces of the reinforced concrete surface layers of the lock head base plate, the water delivery gallery, the lock chamber base plate, and the lock chamber wall by a way of binding with main ribs, the distance between the sensitive optical cables and the surfaces of the concretes is 5 to 10cm; and the sensitive optical cables are deformed synchronously with the reinforced concrete structures and optical fiber sensors generate corresponding stresses. And a data acquisition station is established at the top of the lock head; and the laid sensitive optical cables lines are connected to the data acquisition station by optical cables.
Owner:NANJING UNIV +2

Traffic jam determining method based on traffic jam space-time total amount

The invention discloses a traffic jam determining method based on traffic jam space-time total amount. The method comprises the steps of firstly, dividing a road into a plurality of road sections according to the road levels and the practical requirements and calculating the travel speed, flow, a travel time specific value and the saturation level; secondly, establishing the road section traffic circulation state identification standard according to the travel time specific value and the saturation level, and utilizing the standard to determine the traffic circulation state of each road section; then calculating the comprehensive weight of each level of road, and carrying out weighing accumulation on the road sections in the traffic jam state in the unit time of the statistic range to obtain the jam space-time total amount in the unit time of the statistic range; finally, accumulating the jam space-time total amount in the unit time to obtain the traffic jam space-time total amount in the statistic time period. According to the traffic jam determining method based on the traffic jam space-time total amount, data analysis is carried out based on massive continuous observation data, long-term monitoring of the city traffic circulation state is achieved, the traffic jam space-time total amount is put forwards, and the traffic jam state is determined from the microcosmic, mesoscopic and macroscopic perspectives at the same time.
Owner:杭州市综合交通研究中心

An intelligent mattress based on fiber grating sensor

An intelligent mattress based on fiber grating sensors comprises a single optical fiber wrapped by a fabric and laid on the surface of the mattress; the optical fiber is provided with a plurality of distributed fiber grating pressure sensors and fiber grating temperature sensors; a broadband light source inside the mattress is connected with the distributed fiber grating pressure sensors and the fiber grating temperature sensors through couplers; the distributed fiber grating pressure sensors and the fiber grating temperature sensors are connected with a fiber grating demodulator through couplers; the fiber grating demodulator, a loud speaker, an infrared remote controller and a bluetooth module are all connected with a central processing unit. According to the intelligent mattress based on the fiber grating sensors, the sensors are used for sensing changes of the environment inside and outside a quilt, the sleep state, the sleep quality and the like in the sleep process of people, a feedback mechanism is used for responding to the changes in real time, and all operations including setting on quilt uncovering alarm, optimal sleeping temperature and wake-up time as well as downloading of audio files to be played can be set on an intelligent terminal interface through the bluetooth module.
Owner:NINGBO JINXIN COMM TECH

Water environment intelligent monitoring system and method based on deep learning

The invention discloses a water environment intelligent monitoring system and method based on deep learning. The system comprises a water environment monitoring terminal, an edge processing device anda cloud management platform. The water environment monitoring terminal comprises a first micro central processor; a water surface monitoring camera, a position positioning module, a wireless radio frequency Lora module, a first wireless multimode communication module, a solar battery pack module and a first data storage module, which are electrically connected with the first micro central processor. The edge processing device comprises a second micro central processor; and an Ethernet module, a GPU processor, a second wireless multimode communication module and a second data storage module, which are electrically connected with the second micro central processor. The cloud management platform comprises a water pollution identification server, a Web server and a database server, wherein the Web server and the database server are electrically connected with the water pollution identification server. According to the invention, water environment long-term monitoring and pollution image evidence obtaining can be realized, and monitored image data can be stored and early warned.
Owner:NANCHANG INST OF TECH

Oil-gas pipeline polarization potential monitoring device

ActiveCN102818762AEliminate interference and stray current effectsEnable long-term monitoringWeather/light/corrosion resistanceData collectorPower flow
The invention discloses an oil-gas pipeline polarization potential monitoring device, and relates to the technical fields of general corrosion prevention of a metal material, and pipeline systems. The device comprises a current interrupter, a couple corrosion meter, an adjustable resistor, a data collector, a probe, a portable reference electrode and a computer, wherein the negative end of the current interrupter is connected to the cathode of a pipeline test pile or a constant potential instrument, the positive end of the current interrupter is connected to one end of the couple corrosion meter, and the other end of the couple corrosion meter is connected with a rod-shaped tube steel electrode lead of the probe, and AI8 and AI9 of the data collector respectively through the adjustable resistor; AI GND 3 and AI GND 6 of the data collector are connected together, and then are connected with the AI9 of the data collector, or go through the adjustable resistor and then are connected with the AI9; and AI0 and AI1 of the data collector are connected with the long-acting reference electrode lead of the probe and the portable reference electrode respectively, and the USB interface of the data collector is connected with the USB interface of the computer. The device can realize the long-term monitoring of the real polarization potential, and the accurate calculating of the polarization current density of the probe.
Owner:PIPECHINA SOUTH CHINA CO

Oceanic earthquake and tsunami real-time monitoring system

The invention discloses an oceanic earthquake and tsunami real-time monitoring system. The oceanic earthquake and tsunami real-time monitoring system comprises an earthquake water level monitoring instrument which is arranged on a seabed and a floater which is arranged on the sea surface, wherein the earthquake water level monitoring instrument comprises a pressure-resistant ball and a base whichis fixedly arranged at the bottom of the pressure-resistant ball; a control storage module, a signal processing device and a battery pack are arranged inside the pressure-resistant ball; a first soundcommunication device connected with the storage module, as well as a pressure sensor and a hydrophone connected with the signal processing device are fixedly arranged outside the pressure-resistant ball; the base is provided with a microorganism generation device which is connected with the battery pack inside the pressure-resistant ball; and the floater is used for receiving an acoustic signal of the earthquake water level monitoring instrument by using a second acoustic communication device, is positioned through a propeller and a Beidou positioning device, and performs data communication with a shore base station through a communication satellite. Through adoption of the oceanic earthquake and tsunami real-time monitoring system, earthquake in a deep-sea area can be monitored; shallow-focus earthquake and tsunami close to the shore can be monitored; and the timeliness of data can be ensured.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV +1

Method for detecting roadbed strain by optical fiber sensing technology

InactiveCN109680573AImprove detection accuracyComprehensive control over deformation characteristicsRoadwaysIn situ soil foundationFar distanceData acquisition
The invention provides a method for detecting the roadbed strain by an optical fiber sensing technology. The method comprises the following steps: collecting virtual strain parameters of multiple monitoring points in a structural layer by utilizing a strain optical fiber sensor in multiple structural layers of roadbed, and collecting temperature parameters of multiple monitoring points by utilizing a temperature optical fiber sensor laid in the structural layer; acquiring virtual strain parameters from multiple monitoring points of a strain optical sensor, and acquiring temperature parametersfrom multiple monitoring points of a temperature optical sensor; calculating the differential value of corresponding virtual strain parameters by utilizing the temperature parameters to obtain accurate strain parameters of the multiple monitoring points; and determining the strain situation of the roadbed according to the accurate strain parameters of multiple monitoring points. According to the method, the detection steps can be simplified, deformation characteristics of the roadbed in the constructing period and operation period can be completely mastered, automatic monitoring and data collection of unattended operation can be realized, and far-distance detection can be realized.
Owner:CHINA RAILWAY 20 BUREAU GRP +1

Device for measuring outer side soil pressure of shield tunnel

The invention relates to a device for measuring outer side soil pressure of a shield tunnel. The device comprises an oil bag, a silica gel O-shaped sealing ring, a water swelling rubber sleeve, a cylinder barrel, a piston, a steel wire rope used for pulling the piston, a piston mounting supporting part used for mounting, an electric control system and an oil supply unit, wherein the oil bag is used for sensing soil body deformation and transmitting the soil pressure and engaged with the cylinder barrel through a thread, and compresses the silica gel O-shaped sealing ring to seal hydraulic oil;an outer thread and an inner thread are arranged on the lower part of the cylinder barrel, the outer thread is matched with an inner thread of a hoisting grouting hole, and the inner thread is connected with the piston mounting supporting part; a convex groove used for fixing the piston is formed in the lower position of the cylinder barrel, threads at the bottom and the top of the cylinder barrel are opposite in direction, and the thread at the bottom of the cylinder barrel and the inner thread of the hoisting grouting hole are the same in direction; and the piston is located in the cylinderbarrel and comprises an upper piston part, a formulating nipple, a heating rod, a pressure liquid level assembled temperature transmitter, an oil delivery pipe, an exhaust pipe and a lower piston part.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Method for measuring earth pressure on outer side of shield tunnel

The invention relates to a method for measuring earth pressure on the outer side of a shield tunnel. The adopted measurement device comprises an oil bag, a silicon rubber O-shaped sealing ring, a water-swelling rubber sleeve, a cylinder barrel, a piston, a steel wire rope for pulling the piston, a piston installation support component for installation, an electronic control system and an oil supply unit, wherein the oil bag is used to sense soil deformation and transfer earth pressure, is meshed with the cylinder barrel by threads, and presses the silicon rubber O-shaped sealing ring to realize the sealing of hydraulic oil; the lower part of the cylinder barrel is provided with an external thread and an internal thread, the external thread is matched with the internal thread of a hoistinggrouting hole, and the internal thread is connected with the piston installation support component; a convex groove for fixing the piston is arranged at a lower position of the cylinder barrel, the threads at the bottom and the top of the cylinder barrel have opposite directions, and the thread at the bottom of the cylinder barrel has the same direction as the internal thread of the hoisting grouting hole; and the piston is located in the cylinder barrel, and comprises an "upper" part of the piston, a formulation pair wire, a heating rod, a pressure liquid level set temperature transmitter, anoil delivery pipe, an exhaust pipe and a "lower" part of the piston.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Fixed type intelligent gradiograph, fixed type intelligent gradiograph system and implementation method

The invention relates to a fixed type intelligent gradiograph, a fixed type intelligent gradiograph system and an implementation method. The gradiograph comprises a cylindrical cavity, micro-electro-mechanical tilt angle sensors are distributed at the upper, middle and lower positions in the cylindrical cavity, an active radio frequency identification data transmission module, a power supply module and a micro-control unit module are arranged close to the micro-electro-mechanical tilt angle sensor in the middle and are integrated to an IC circuit board, the three micro-electro-mechanical tiltangle sensors are connected with the micro-control unit module, the two micro-electro-mechanical tilt angle sensors respectively located at the upper and lower positions are connected with the micro-control unit module through middle axis cables, and the power supply module is used for supplying power to the whole gradiograph; and the micro-control unit module is connected with an external data collection end through the active radio frequency identification data transmission module. According to the fixed type intelligent gradiograph, the layout of a monitoring system is simplified, the usability of the monitoring system is improved, and the monitoring precision of the oblique and horizontal translation station changes of an underground space engineering structure is improved.
Owner:HEBEI UNIV OF TECH

Underground water level metering device

The invention discloses an underground water level metering device. The device comprises an undamped pulley arranged on a pulley base, a measuring rope is hung on the undamped pulley, a buoy is tied to one end of the measuring rope, a weight is tied to the other end of the measuring rope, monitoring points are arranged on the surface of the measuring rope at equal intervals, a monitor is arranged above the undamped pulley and connected with a controller, and the monitor reads changes of the monitoring points on the measuring rope to calculate the change value of the water level. The undamped pulley is coaxially provided with a micro driven wheel, a minimal damper is disposed between the micro driven wheel and the undamped pulley, a cycloid pin is arranged on the micro driven wheel, and the two sides of the cycloid pin are provided with a forward blocking piece and a reversing blocking piece respectively. When the cycloid pin touches the forward blocking piece, negative signals are transmitted to the controller, otherwise, the negative signals are transmitted to the controller, the controller judges whether the undamped pulley rotates clockwise or anticlockwise according to positive signals or negative signals, and accordingly whether the water level is raised or decreased is judged. The device can be used for automatically monitoring the underground water level for a long time.
Owner:吴小明
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