The invention relates to a
solar cell and a manufacturing method thereof. The
solar cell comprises a substrate, a first
electrode and a second
electrode, the front surface of the substrate comprises a first metallization region and a first non-metallization region, the first metallization region is provided with a first
pyramid structure, the first non-metallization region is provided with a second
pyramid structure, the spire of the first
pyramid structure is higher than that of the second pyramid structure, and the first metallization region is provided with a first
diffusion doping region; the back surface of the substrate comprises a second metallization region and a second non-metallization region, a tunneling layer and a
semiconductor doping layer are sequentially laminated on one side, far away from the substrate, of the second metallization region, and the second non-metallization region is provided with a third pyramid structure; the first
electrode is arranged in the first metallization region, and the first electrode is electrically connected with the first
diffusion doping region; and the second electrode is arranged in the second metallization region and is electrically connected with the
semiconductor doping layer. The short-circuit current output and the overall
photoelectric conversion efficiency of the
cell are improved, and the double-sided rate of the
cell is improved.