Patents
Literature
Patsnap Eureka AI that helps you search prior art, draft patents, and assess FTO risks, powered by patent and scientific literature data.

3423 results about "Water pollution" patented technology

Water pollution is the contamination of water bodies, usually as a result of human activities. Water bodies include for example lakes, rivers, oceans, aquifers and groundwater. Water pollution results when contaminants are introduced into the natural environment. For example, releasing inadequately treated wastewater into natural water bodies can lead to degradation of aquatic ecosystems. In turn, this can lead to public health problems for people living downstream. They may use the same polluted river water for drinking or bathing or irrigation. Water pollution is the leading worldwide cause of death and disease, e.g. due to water-borne diseases.

Water quality prediction method based on graph neural network and spatial-temporal feature fusion

The invention discloses a water quality prediction method based on graph neural network and spatial-temporal feature fusion, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining hydrological data and water quality data of a plurality of monitoring stations in a preset drainage basin in a preset time period, representing the monitoring stations as nodes of a graph, and representing the adjacency relation between the monitoring stations as edges of the graph, a graph topology network mapping multiple monitoring station pollutant data is constructed, a spatial-temporal feature fusion module is adopted to perform feature extraction and fusion on the graph topology network to obtain water pollution spatial-temporal feature data, and the spatial-temporal feature fusion module is obtained by training a graph convolutional network, a gating circulation unit and a self-attention mechanism. And performing fusion processing on the extracted feature data to form a time sequence data set of a graph topology structure, and finally predicting the data set through a graph time sequence prediction model to obtain water quality prediction results of the plurality of monitoring stations in a target time period. The method can effectively deal with the spatial and temporal change process of water pollution, reduce the water quality prediction cost and improve the water quality prediction precision.
Owner:GUILIN UNIV OF ELECTRONIC TECH

Method and system for dynamically adjusting underground water monitoring area, and medium

The present application discloses an underground water real-time monitoring method and system, and a medium. The method comprises: acquiring historical environment data and historical monitoring data in an underground water monitoring area for spectral clustering data partitioning, and importing related data into a pollution monitoring model for predictive analysis and model training; acquiring pollution monitoring data in monitoring sub-areas in real time, importing the pollution monitoring data into the pollution monitoring model for pollution prediction, and obtaining pollution diffusion directions and pollution source prediction areas; and on the basis of the pollution source prediction areas and environment data of the monitoring sub-areas, calculating a monitoring demand degree of each monitoring sub-area, and generating a monitoring scheme on the basis of the monitoring demand degree. By means of the data spectral clustering method in the present application, accurate grouping and acquisition of training data can be effectively implemented, and model prediction precision is improved. In addition, the present application can realize dynamic adjustment of monitoring areas, effectively conserve human and material resources in underground water monitoring areas, and realize the cost reduction and efficiency improvement of underground water pollution monitoring.
Owner:BCEG ENVIRONMENTAL REMEDIATION CO LTD

Method and model for inverting key parameters in underground water pollutant biodegradation numerical model based on neural network algorithm

The invention discloses a method for inverting key parameters in an underground water pollutant biodegradation numerical model based on a neural network algorithm. Carrying out preprocessing and refined dimension reduction on the data, and processing high-dimensional multi-scale data; building a multilayer neural network architecture under a physical information neural network framework, embedding a related reaction equation of a pollutant natural attenuation process, and coupling a biochemical reaction mechanism and a data driving model; a neural network model is trained, errors in the training process are calculated, and the accuracy of an inversion result is improved by using a sub-when optimization algorithm; integrating observation data and a model prediction result, determining final parameter setting of a numerical model, and carrying out underground water damage real object quantification; comparative verification of a neural network parameter inversion model is carried out, and feasibility and accuracy of the parameter inversion method are ensured. According to the method, the problem that the key parameters of the biodegradation numerical model are difficult to accurately invert in the real object quantification process of underground water pollution under complex geological conditions is solved.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV +2

Underground water pollution source traceability identification method and system

The invention relates to the technical field of environment monitoring, in particular to an underground water pollution source traceability identification method and system, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, collecting the flow velocity, flow direction and water level change data of underground water in a polluted region in real time; s2, constructing a preliminary underground water flow model; s3, simulating a migration path of pollutants in underground water, and predicting a potential pollution source position; s4, processing the collected underground water flow velocity and pollutant diffusion path data, and removing abnormal data interference; s5, generating a spatial distribution map of the potential pollution source in combination with a geographic information system; and S6, verifying pollutant components and concentration distribution thereof, and confirming the accuracy of a traceability result. According to the invention, by combining a multi-pollutant traceability algorithm, an underground water flow model and a geographic information system technology, a pollutant migration path is accurately simulated and a pollution source spatial distribution map is generated, so that the precision and reliability of underground water pollution source traceability are greatly improved.
Owner:LANGFANG INTEGRATED NATURAL RESOURCES SURVEY CENTER CHINA GEOLOGICAL SURVEY

Intelligent monitoring and early warning system and method for agricultural non-point source pollution

The invention discloses an intelligent monitoring and early warning system and method for agricultural non-point source pollution, and relates to the technical field of environmental monitoring, accurate prediction of water pollutant concentration is realized through multi-source heterogeneous data acquisition and fusion, a dynamic attention mechanism and a PINN-Transformer coupling model, the system extracts data spatial and temporal characteristics by using an optimized Transformer model, and the method is applied to the intelligent monitoring and early warning of agricultural non-point source pollution. A water pollution diffusion physical constraint is embedded, it is ensured that a prediction result conforms to an actual hydrodynamic law, and based on high-precision spatial-temporal distribution data, an intelligent algorithm is adopted to track a pollution diffusion path and rapidly lock a pollution source; meanwhile, the cellular automaton model simulates pollution risk dynamic diffusion and assists regional risk assessment, the system also combines a block chain technology to carry out credible evidence storage on key monitoring data, and real-time data processing and early warning pushing are realized through a cloud edge collaborative architecture. And an efficient and reliable technical solution is provided for agricultural water environment management and pollution prevention and control.
Owner:YUNNAN HANZHE TECHN CO LTD

Groundwater pollution real-time monitoring method and system

The invention relates to the technical field of environment monitoring, in particular to an underground water pollution real-time monitoring method and system, and the method comprises the following steps: analyzing the underground water flow direction and original pollution records in geographic information, combining the geologic structure and hydrological characteristics of a monitoring area, and through the water flow propagation characteristics; and marking the position of the pollution source and matching the pollution range to generate a matching result of the pollution source and the range. According to the invention, the underground water flow direction, the pollution record and the geological and hydrological characteristics are analyzed, the position and the range of a pollution source are accurately marked, the identification precision and the monitoring pertinence are improved, monitoring points are deployed at key positions, diffusion information is extracted in real time, an early warning threshold value is dynamically generated, early warning is issued in time, and emergency response is started, so that the pollution control efficiency is improved; rapid development of isolation and water quality treatment is ensured, closed-loop adjustment and optimization of monitoring parameters are realized, so that the method dynamically adapts to environmental changes, and comprehensive control of groundwater pollution is realized.
Owner:TIANJIN ENVIRONMENT MONITORING CENT

Water environment pollution monitoring management method and system based on big data

The invention discloses a water environment pollution monitoring management method and system based on big data, and particularly relates to the technical field of water environment monitoring. A drainage basin is divided into a pollution influence main control area, a pollution diffusion boundary area and a pollution interaction transition area; extracting high-frequency pollution factors by using a big data clustering algorithm, constructing a high-frequency pollution factor incidence matrix, establishing a pollution diffusion path prediction model in combination with historical flow direction data and a time sequence analysis technology, and outputting a potential pollution propagation area and intensity; the current pollution diffusion state is analyzed through dynamic matching of real-time monitoring data and the prediction model, and a pollution diffusion real-time prediction result is generated; according to the method, the pollution risk level of each area in the drainage basin is evaluated based on the prediction result, the partition pollution early warning information is generated, the historical treatment case data is combined, pollution prevention and control and treatment suggestions are provided, precision and intelligence of water environment pollution monitoring are achieved, support is provided for water pollution treatment, and the method has remarkable environmental protection benefits and practical application value.
Owner:JIANGSU RENJING ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT CO LTD

Mining area groundwater environment monitoring system and method

The invention relates to the technical field of water quality monitoring, in particular to a mining area groundwater environment monitoring system and method, and the system comprises a mining area groundwater partition recognition module, a groundwater pollution risk assessment module, a groundwater monitoring point optimization module, a groundwater pollution path analysis module and a groundwater dynamic monitoring planning module. According to the invention, through data-driven zoning and risk assessment processes, fine and dynamic management is realized in underground water environment monitoring, functional zone zoning boundaries are accurately calibrated, understanding of an underground water flowing mode is enhanced, pollution source control is more targeted, diffusion risk intensity is assessed in combination with flow velocity and pollutant release intensity, and the risk assessment accuracy is improved. The risk management strategy is optimized, the pollution diffusion range is predicted and identified more efficiently, the emergency response accuracy is improved, monitoring point arrangement is optimized through risk data, reasonable monitoring resource allocation is ensured, the sampling task weight and the time interval are dynamically adjusted, and resource optimization and monitoring efficiency improvement are achieved.
Owner:湖北煤炭地质勘查院

Underground water pollution traceability analysis and ecological restoration decision support system

The invention discloses an underground water pollution traceability analysis and ecological restoration decision support system, and relates to the technical field of computer models, the system comprises a data monitoring and graph network construction part, a pollution diffusion simulation analysis part and an ecological restoration part; the data monitoring and graph network construction part is used for setting a plurality of monitoring points in a target underground water area, and completing the construction of a graph network by taking the reciprocal of the distance between nodes as an edge weight; the pollution diffusion simulation analysis part is used for performing feature extraction on the graph network to obtain graph network features and pollutant concentration distribution of each position in the target underground water area; and the ecological restoration part is used for setting a target pollutant concentration distribution, and screening out an optimal ecological restoration operation by utilizing the knowledge graph according to the difference. According to the invention, the monitoring and repairing capabilities of underground water pollution are obviously improved, and the repairing efficiency is improved.
Owner:TECH CENT FOR SOIL AGRI & RURAL ECOLOGY & ENVIRONMENT MINIST OF ECOLOGY & ENVIRONMENT

Traceable pavement runoff pollutant monitoring method and system

The invention discloses a traceable road surface runoff pollutant monitoring method and system, and relates to the technical field of water pollution monitoring. The method comprises the following steps: capturing environmental factors of precipitation, air temperature and traffic flow according to road surface basic monitoring data, extracting pollutant concentration data of sampling points, analyzing relevance of the environmental factors, identifying and classifying pollutant concentrations, and obtaining pollutant concentration change trend characteristics. According to the method, the relationship between the environmental factors and the pollutants is accurately analyzed by capturing the environmental factors and the pollutant concentration data, the understanding of the change trend of the pollutant concentration is improved, the pre-judgment precision of future changes is effectively improved, in real-time data comparison, error analysis helps to identify deviations and adjust model weights, the prediction accuracy is improved, and the prediction accuracy is improved. Through monitoring resource demand prediction, optimization of monitoring point layout and resource configuration and dynamic adjustment of a monitoring strategy, pollutant concentration monitoring is more flexible and accurate, and monitoring efficiency and response speed are improved.
Owner:RES INST OF HIGHWAY MINIST OF TRANSPORT

River pollutant tracing system and method based on digital twinning

The invention relates to the technical field of water pollution traceability, and particularly discloses a river pollutant traceability system and method based on digital twinning, and the system comprises a water body sampling module which is used for obtaining the current water quality data of a preset region of a target river; the model construction module is used for constructing a digital twinborn model according to the river topographic data and the current water quality data and by fusing the historical hydrological data, the real-time meteorological data and the drain outlet distribution topological graph; the data analysis module is used for performing spatial-temporal feature extraction on a pollutant diffusion path in the digital twinborn model by utilizing a graph convolutional neural network, applying dynamic correction pollution source position probability distribution in combination with Bayesian inference, and generating a traceability path thermodynamic diagram; and the pollution traceability module is used for obtaining a pollutant traceability result according to the confidence coefficient threshold of the traceability path thermodynamic diagram. According to the method, the efficiency and the accuracy of tracing the river pollutants in the complex dynamic environment can be remarkably improved, and technical support is provided for ecological safety and precise treatment of a drainage basin.
Owner:NORTH CHINA UNIV OF WATER RESOURCES & ELECTRIC POWER

Underground water safety assessment method under extreme climate event

The invention relates to a groundwater safety assessment method under an extreme climate event, which comprises the following steps: collecting multi-source heterogeneous data such as meteorological data, geological data, hydrological data and remote sensing data, and constructing a unified groundwater safety knowledge graph through standardized cleaning, semantic alignment and deletion completion; monitoring an extreme climate event in real time, and updating a node relation weight and sparsifying a transmission path based on knowledge graph dynamic evolution and a time sequence attention mechanism; performing risk propagation path reasoning on the dynamic knowledge graph in combination with an improved graph neural network, identifying key pollution nodes, and outputting a structured risk level and a coping suggestion; the system continuously optimizes atlas and model parameters based on evolution feedback, and high adaptability and reasoning precision of emergency response are achieved. According to the method, the intelligence, the real-time performance and the accuracy of underground water risk assessment are improved. The problems that the underground water pollution propagation path is difficult to dynamically identify and the decision adaptability is insufficient under extreme climate events are solved.
Owner:PEARL RIVER WATER RESOURCES PROTECTION INST

Water quality pollution multi-dimensional analysis system

The invention relates to the technical field of water pollution detection, in particular to a water quality pollution multi-dimensional analysis system which comprises the following steps: synchronously measuring an ultraviolet-visible absorption spectrum of a water sample to be detected and scattered light intensity in an orthogonal direction, and deducting spectrum baseline interference caused by suspended particulate matters in the water sample through a correction algorithm; the interferents in the water sample are selectively converted and degraded by applying a programmed potential to the inflowing water sample to be detected; the reverse pulse is periodically applied, so that the online regeneration function of the electrode is realized; analyzing the spectral data by adopting a multivariate correction algorithm, and calculating the concentration of the target pollutant; the calculation residual error of the multivariate correction algorithm is analyzed, new interference and system performance drift of current measurement are diagnosed, and a corresponding system state code is generated; and responding to the system state code, automatically starting and carrying out state checking and multi-point calibration on the instrument, and using a calibration result to update the analysis model. Through multi-dimensional perception and closed-loop operation, accuracy and reliability of water quality monitoring are guaranteed.
Owner:WATERN TECH (SHAOXING) CO LTD

Water pollution tracing method and device and electronic equipment

The invention relates to the technical field of water pollution management, and discloses a water pollution tracing method and device and electronic equipment, and the method comprises the steps: determining at least one problem point location according to a water quality monitoring value time sequence corresponding to each monitoring point location in a selected range region in a target river channel; according to the position of each problem point location and / or the water quality analysis sequence corresponding to each problem point location, determining at least one to-be-checked river reach in the target river channel; and determining a first pollution source corresponding to the target river channel according to the water quality monitoring value time sequence and the flow monitoring value time sequence corresponding to each discharge port in each to-be-checked river reach. According to the embodiment of the invention, through decomposition and correlation analysis of the water quality index monitoring value time sequence, the change rule of the water quality index at the problem point location can be deeply excavated, reliable data support is provided for water pollution tracing, and the water pollution tracing efficiency is improved in combination with segmented troubleshooting capable of narrowing the water pollution tracing range. And a reliable basis is provided for water pollution treatment.
Owner:CORE VISION (BEIJING) TECH CO LTD

Water pollution tracing method based on graph attention neural network

The invention relates to a water pollution event-oriented traceability analysis method, in particular to a water pollutant traceability method based on the combination of an improved attention module, an improved variational auto-encoder and a heterogeneous graph attention neural network model. According to the method, firstly, an improved attention module is utilized to extract correlation between water pollution characteristics, then data are input into an improved variational auto-encoder to reconstruct time sequence distribution, and whether a water pollution event occurs or not is judged. Then, a heterogeneous space-time diagram is constructed for the space and time sequence dependence of the pollution source and the water quality monitoring section, and finally, the abnormal upstream water quality monitoring section and surrounding pollutants are traced to determine the position of the pollution source.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

River section water quality prediction method based on combined machine learning model

The invention provides a river section water quality prediction method based on a combined machine learning model, and the method comprises the steps: building river monitoring section long-time sequence water quality big data, standardizing and supplementing water quality index data, preparing a water quality index data set and a water quality evaluation data set, and selecting and processing water quality big data features. Developing a water quality prediction model based on a combined machine learning algorithm, evaluating the performance of the water quality prediction model, and testing the generalization ability of the water quality prediction model. The correlation of river section historical data in a time sequence is fully utilized, the model not only improves the accuracy and real-time performance of water quality prediction, but also enhances the response capability to sudden water quality events, the monitoring and early warning cost is remarkably reduced, the efficiency and scientificity of water environment management are improved, and the method is suitable for popularization and application. The self-learning capability and the high-frequency data processing capability of the system ensure timely updating and long-term effectiveness of a prediction result, and provide solid technical support for water pollution prevention and control and water quality management.
Owner:NORTHWEST UNIV

Intelligent monitoring and tracing method and system for groundwater pollution

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental pollution monitoring, and discloses an intelligent monitoring and tracing method and system for groundwater pollution, and the method comprises the steps: arranging a first monitoring well at the periphery of a target pollution source, obtaining data, calculating a comprehensive pollution index, dividing a risk area, and obtaining second monitoring data based on the optimized point distribution of the risk area, a four-dimensional space-time distribution model and a three-dimensional dynamic migration diffusion model are constructed, and pollution traceability analysis is carried out by combining the two models; according to the method, accurate monitoring of groundwater pollution is realized through a risk classification-driven differentiated point distribution strategy, and the temporal-spatial resolution and traceability precision of pollution plume migration simulation are remarkably improved through fusion of monitoring data and dynamic traceability analysis of a geologic model.
Owner:NANJING JIANBANG ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT DEV CO LTD

Urban water pollution traceability system based on multi-source sensing data fusion

The invention discloses an urban water body pollution traceability system based on multi-source sensing data fusion, and the system comprises a data acquisition module which is used for deploying a multi-source water quality sensor to collect initial multi-source water body data, and carrying out the time-space unified alignment processing, and obtaining the time-space aligned multi-source time-space water body data; the pollution factor tracing module is used for constructing a pollution event deconstructor and a factor tracing reasoning engine based on a water network topological graph neural network on the basis of multi-source space-time water body data, and outputting pollution component vectors through pollution component decomposition driven by the pollution event deconstructor; inputting the pollution component vector into a tracing reason inference engine to carry out tracing reason space-time correlation to obtain a tracing reason pollution fusion map; and the traceability decision module is used for performing inversion through a reverse traceability algorithm based on the traceability pollution fusion map, calculating the probability that each upstream area is a pollution source, mapping the probability that each upstream area is the pollution source to a GIS platform, obtaining a pollution traceability confidence distribution map, and realizing accurate traceability of the urban water pollution source.
Owner:XIAN SIYUAN UNIV

River pollution tracing method and system based on underground water quality pollution monitoring

The invention discloses a river pollution tracing method and system based on underground water quality pollution monitoring, and relates to the technical field of river pollution tracing. According to the river pollution tracing method based on underground water quality pollution monitoring, the real-time concentration value of each pollutant in underground water is obtained in real time and analyzed to obtain the underground water pollution real-time evaluation index; according to the method, a plurality of abnormal measurement points with abnormal concentration in a set area are identified, and the traceability position coordinate of each pollutant with abnormal concentration in underground water in a river is analyzed, so that the real-time evaluation index of underground water pollution can be continuously calculated by acquiring the pollutant concentration data of each measurement point in real time; and whether the pollutant concentration exceeds the preset range or not is judged in time, so that the defects of hysteresis and untimely data updating of traditional water quality monitoring are overcome, dynamic monitoring of the pollutant concentration can be realized, and quick response when the pollutant is abnormally increased is ensured.
Owner:TIANJIN ENVIRONMENT MONITORING CENT

Underground water pollution traceability system based on simulation data

The invention relates to the technical field of water pollution traceability, and discloses an underground water pollution traceability system based on simulation data, and the system comprises a data collection module which collects real-time data of an underground water monitoring well, soil sampling points and underground water monitoring equipment, and forms a multi-source heterogeneous database; the three-dimensional modeling module is used for constructing a layered geologic body three-dimensional model based on the drilling data, the geological section and the remote sensing image; and the numerical simulation module is used for solving an underground water seepage equation and a pollutant migration equation by adopting a finite difference method of GPU parallel acceleration on the basis of the constructed layered geologic body three-dimensional model. Multi-source monitoring data are accessed in real time through the data acquisition module, online dynamic calculation of an underground water flow field and pollutant migration is achieved in combination with the GPU accelerated numerical simulation module, and the efficiency is effectively improved compared with traditional offline analysis.
Owner:江西省地质调查勘查院

Intelligent water affair monitoring management system based on digital twinning

The invention discloses an intelligent water affair monitoring and management system based on digital twinning, and relates to the technical field of intelligent water affair. The intelligent water affair monitoring and management system comprises a water affair monitoring and management platform, and the water affair monitoring and management platform is in communication connection with the following modules: a multi-source data acquisition module; the water affair monitoring system is used for collecting and preprocessing water affair monitoring data from a plurality of monitoring points of the water affair system, monitoring changes of a pipe network topological structure and obtaining dynamic data of a pipe network connection relation and geometric parameters. Through the digital twinborn technology, data of multiple monitoring points can be integrated in real time, abnormal events such as water quality pollution, equipment faults, water shortage and hydraulic change can be rapidly recognized in combination with the abnormal trend analysis module, early warning signals are automatically generated, the response time is remarkably shortened through an instant early warning mechanism, and the early warning efficiency is improved. Therefore, the management personnel can take measures at the initial stage of the abnormal event, the problem expansion is effectively prevented, and the timeliness and accuracy of water management are improved.
Owner:NANJING RANQIU SOFTWARE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Water quality pollution detection-based drainage basin water environment monitoring and emergency pollution rapid tracing method and system

The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental water quality pollution monitoring, and particularly relates to a drainage basin water environment monitoring and emergency pollution rapid tracing method and system based on water quality pollution detection, and the method comprises the following steps: constructing a multi-parameter cooperative monitoring model, and carrying out the training and deployment; through distributed sampling points and sampling stations, real-time data with verification marks and time-sharing data of watershed water environment water quality pollution detection are collected; mLP and LSTM / GRU models are adopted, EEM spectrum data and environment characteristics are fused, and multi-source heterogeneous data are fused and analyzed; whether an emergency pollution event occurs or not is automatically identified according to a preset condition, the pollution types and traceability results of water environment monitoring and emergency pollution are automatically output, manual further checking is carried out, and environmental law enforcement checking is carried out. According to the invention, drainage basin water environment pollution condition monitoring and emergency pollution rapid tracking and tracing can be completed in a large-range, low-cost and high-efficiency manner so as to support environment law enforcement.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Watershed water pollution migration and transformation simulation method and system based on MT-DHM model

The invention relates to the technical field of migration simulation, in particular to a drainage basin water pollution migration and transformation simulation method and system based on an MT-DHM model. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out data acquisition on a watershed multi-source space, carrying out data preprocessing, and generating a hydrological response unit standard data set; performing vertical hierarchical calculation based on the hydrological response unit standard data set to obtain land runoff vertical analysis data; carrying out land pollutant migration simulation on the land runoff vertical analysis data, and carrying out real-time correction with an iteration step length of 1 h to obtain a dissolved state / adsorption state load matrix; therefore, by constructing a full-process multi-source heterogeneous data fusion and pollution migration simulation mechanism, the problems that a traditional model is insufficient in data uniformity, low in parameter calibration precision and weak in spatial distribution simulation capability are solved, and the precision, stability and management and control operability of drainage basin pollution load calculation are improved.
Owner:PEARL RIVER HYDRAULIC RES INST OF PEARL RIVER WATER RESOURCES COMMISSION +1

Water pollution risk early warning and tracing method based on multi-source data fusion

A water pollution risk early warning and tracing method based on multi-source data fusion belongs to the technical field of water pollution monitoring and early warning, and comprises the following steps: step 1, constructing a multi-source heterogeneous data acquisition network and realizing real-time data transmission; 2, performing multi-source data fusion and feature enhancement processing based on space-time reference; 3, constructing a water pollution risk dynamic early warning system based on a WOA-LSSVM model; fourthly, reverse positioning of the pollution source is completed on the basis of a CNN-GRU-SE Attention model; and 5, carrying out development and emergency response on a multi-dimensional visual decision support system, and positioning a pollution source. Multi-source information such as water quality sensor data, unmanned aerial vehicle image data and geographic information data is fused, and an intelligent monitoring network is constructed; through multi-source data fusion and an intelligent algorithm, water pollution risk early warning accuracy and traceability efficiency are effectively improved, and the method has the advantages of high response speed, wide monitoring range, accurate positioning and the like, can be widely applied to the fields of urban water supply, drainage basin management and the like, and meets the requirements of water environment safety guarantee.
Owner:DALIAN MARITIME UNIVERSITY

Water body pollution monitoring and processing system based on multi-dimensional data analysis

The invention relates to the technical field of ecological environment monitoring, in particular to a multi-dimensional data analysis-based water body pollution monitoring and processing system, which comprises a dynamic data cube construction module, a pollution event slice extraction module, a multi-dimensional feature fingerprint coupling module, a pollution source reverse traceability module and a self-adaptive early warning trigger module. The method comprises the following steps: receiving water quality parameters of an internet of things sensor, meteorological data of a meteorological hydrological station and satellite remote sensing spectral data, and constructing a dynamic data cube of unified space-time coordinates and feature axes; identifying pollution event slices by using entropy change analysis and a self-adaptive threshold method; carrying out characteristic coupling analysis on the pollution event, and fusing a spectrum fluctuation mode, a physicochemical gradient and toxicity response to generate a pollution characteristic fingerprint; pollution source positioning and contribution weight estimation are realized by adopting a dynamic time warping algorithm, and corresponding disposal equipment is driven to start based on an early warning level, so that intelligent closed-loop control of pollution identification, source tracing and treatment is realized.
Owner:ZHIHUI SHENGDA (BEIJING) TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Precise transportation control method and system for remediation agent for in-situ remediation of underground water

The invention provides an accurate transportation control method and system for a remediation agent for in-situ remediation of underground water, and relates to the technical field of underground water pollution remediation, and the method comprises the steps: collecting an image of a drilling rock core of a polluted site and sensor data, extracting features through a visual attention network and a time sequence attention network, and carrying out the feature extraction; the features are input into a conditional probability diffusion model and fused to generate hydrogeologic feature vectors, a high-precision hydrogeologic feature model is constructed in combination with space attention mapping and a generative diffusion model, the high-precision hydrogeologic feature model is input into a multi-region collaborative simulation environment for optimization calculation, and monitoring data are fused through edge calculation nodes. And training the lightweight control model to execute repair medicament transport control.
Owner:JIANGSU ZHONGWU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION IND DEV CO LTD

Distributed water pollution tracing method and system

The invention belongs to the technical field of pollution tracing, and discloses a distributed water body pollution tracing method and system, and the method comprises the steps: constructing a plurality of directed node pairs according to a topological structure of each partition node in a monitored water area; according to the pollutant concentration data in the monitored water area, determining a time delay interval of a pollutant concentration peak value between each directed node pair; determining an effective node pair of which the time delay interval meets the space-time constraint from the plurality of directed node pairs, and constructing a plurality of backtracking paths according to the effective node pair; performing particle tracking simulation on the pollutant concentration data to obtain a plurality of simulation paths, and determining a particle intersection area of pollutants according to the plurality of simulation paths; and determining a pollution source area according to the plurality of backtracking paths and the space intersection of the particle intersection area, and further determining traceability positioning. According to the method, the backtracking path is constructed through dynamic time-delay analysis, high-precision identification of the pollution source is realized by combining particle tracking and gridding intersection positioning, and the problems of insufficient space-time dynamics and large positioning deviation of a traditional method are solved.
Owner:SHAANXI WATER CONSERVANCY & ELECTRIC POWER SURVEY & DESIGN INSTITUTE (GROUP) CO LTD

Frechet distance-based abnormal inflow tracing method and system for sewage treatment plant

The invention discloses a Frechet distance-based abnormal inflow traceability method and system for a sewage treatment plant, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the unit division of the inflow range of the sewage treatment plant through combining land parcel information, pipe network information, convergence conditions, monitoring stations and the like, and analyzing the correlation between total phosphorus and conductivity; arranging a pipe network water quality monitoring micro station, and carding a factory-network-land parcel-source pointer relation library; a sewage treatment plant big data warehouse is constructed, related data are cleaned and treated, and the data are accessed to a pollutant traceability visualization platform; a sewage plant water pollution traceability model is constructed, a water inlet total phosphorus standard exceeding event is selected to carry out traceability research, the traceability model is embedded into a visual platform, and sewage plant total phosphorus concentration standard exceeding traceability visualization is achieved. Compared with the abnormal inflow tracing method of the sewage treatment plant, the large data resource utilization rate can be greatly improved while a large amount of manpower and material resources are saved, and a basis is provided for locking secretly-discharged enterprises, predicting pollution diffusion and environment emergency.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA INST OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI MEP

Soil groundwater pollutant migration simulation method and system

The invention is applied to the technical field of water pollution treatment, and discloses a soil groundwater pollutant migration simulation system which comprises a data acquisition module, a model construction module, a boundary condition setting module, a model solving module and a result verification module. According to the soil groundwater pollutant migration simulation system, by integrating soil physical properties, groundwater geology conditions, pollutant characteristics and the like and applying a scientific model construction and numerical calculation method, the concentration distribution mode of pollutants at different time and space positions is accurately predicted, the trend and range of pollution diffusion are mastered in advance, and the migration simulation of the soil groundwater pollutants is realized. Accurate data support is provided for formulating targeted pollution prevention and control and treatment strategies, and in an industrial pollution site repair project, the expansion direction and speed of pollution plume can be determined according to a simulation result, so that the range and key area of the repair project are reasonably planned, excessive treatment or insufficient treatment is avoided, and the repair efficiency is improved. The treatment efficiency is improved; the treatment cost is reduced.
Owner:四川省第十地质大队

Construction method of water pollution source emission list

The invention relates to the technical field of drainage basin water environment management, in particular to a construction method of a water pollution source emission list. The method comprises the following steps: performing classification and account subdivision on different types of pollution sources based on pollution source sub-categories, pollution production modes, treatment technologies and pollution discharge paths to obtain a pollution source classification and classification system; a multi-source data fusion strategy and a sparse data processing strategy are utilized to carry out parameter fine value processing on data in the pollution source grading and classification system, and calculation parameters of different types of pollution sources are determined; performing modeling characterization on the calculation parameters of the different types of pollution sources according to a pollutant generation and emission mechanism to obtain the river entering quantity of different types of pollutants of the different types of pollution sources, and constructing a water pollution source emission list based on the river entering quantity. Therefore, the problems of difficulty in full-aperture refined estimation of the pollution source emission list, relatively low space-time precision of the list and the like are solved, and refined calculation of pollution source emission is realized.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIVERSITY