6169 results about "River routing" patented technology

The invention discloses an unmanned aerial vehicle-based riverway hydrological sampling inspection method and system. The method comprises the steps of collecting unmanned aerial vehicle multi-parameter sensor data, determining a dynamic sampling rate through an enhanced difference rate adaptive sampling algorithm, performing multi-parameter cross validation and environment compensation, and finally reconstructing a data stream. A hydrological feature extraction transformation algorithm and a hydrological mode recognition algorithm are adopted to recognize a hydrological mode, analyze a state evolution process and predict a development trend; a multi-scale anomaly detection algorithm is adopted to identify anomalies, an anomaly source is positioned through a causal chain tracing algorithm, risk assessment and grading are carried out, an emergency decision scheme is generated, and an inspection strategy is optimized; evaluating system performance, optimizing resource configuration, dynamically adjusting parameters, and updating a prediction model. The intelligent level of river hydrological monitoring is improved, the sampling efficiency and the anomaly detection accuracy are improved, and the decision response time is shortened.

The invention relates to the technical field of river pollution identification, in particular to a pollutant identification and early warning method and system for a river patrol pollution source, and the method comprises the steps: constructing a three-dimensional monitoring network system, so as to build a three-dimensional data collection architecture; establishing a space-time reference unified framework to realize synchronous time service of different monitoring nodes; deploying an edge computing node, and implementing data preprocessing at an equipment end of the monitoring node; constructing a pollutant feature library which comprises spectral features, water quality parameter correlation features and visual morphological features of river pollutants, and establishing a water quality parameter correlation model of organic pollutants and inorganic pollutants, which comprises a plurality of feature dimensions; and a self-adaptive threshold early warning mechanism is established, a space-time composite early warning model is constructed, and accurate positioning and hazard degree grading early warning of pollution events are realized. According to the invention, through the hierarchical fusion model of technology fusion, the precision and speed of identifying the river pollutants are improved.

The invention provides a riverbed evolution prediction method based on multi-source data fusion, and belongs to the technical field of hydrological resource monitoring. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring and fusing multi-source data by using different devices, performing data preprocessing to form unified three-dimensional grid data, and then generating a multi-scale feature map based on a designed feature extraction network; based on the designed multi-channel convolutional neural network, learning and extracting features on multiple channels at the same time, and performing hierarchical expression and fusion on different information sources; and finally, based on the designed time sequence regression network, extracting a complex dependency relationship in the time sequence through a double-layer LSTM structure, learning residual error information through an adaptive residual error correction module to improve prediction precision, and obtaining a final prediction result. The method shows relatively high applicability and robustness in a complex river channel environment, and can cope with various river bed form changes caused by natural factors and human activities through multi-source data fusion and an innovative feature extraction and regression method.

The invention provides a flood control project virtual simulation and risk rehearsal method based on digital twinning, and the method comprises the following steps: obtaining drainage basin multi-source data collected by a space-air-ground integrated monitoring network, the multi-source data comprising a satellite remote sensing image, an unmanned aerial vehicle LiDAR point cloud and ground sensor monitoring data; inputting the multi-source data into a pre-constructed digital twin model, wherein the model comprises a spatio-temporal data fusion layer, a physical process modeling layer, a multi-scale simulation deduction layer and a risk assessment decision-making layer which are connected in sequence; the spatio-temporal data fusion layer is used for performing spatio-temporal registration and feature fusion on input multi-source data, and constructing a total element digital backplane; through the space-air-ground integrated monitoring network and the spatio-temporal data fusion technology, high-precision digital mapping of basin total elements is realized. Compared with a traditional single data source, time-space consistency of flood routing simulation is remarkably improved through multi-source data fusion, and prediction errors of key physical processes such as river channel scouring are greatly reduced.

The invention relates to the technical field of digital twinning, in particular to a high-density urban ponding evolution and early warning method based on digital twinning. The method comprises the following steps: real-time ponding depth, real-time river water level, real-time meteorological conditions and real-time drainage pipe network water level conditions corresponding to a city are collected in real time through ponding depth, river water level, meteorological monitoring and drainage pipe network sensors installed in the city, digital twinborn construction is carried out, and an urban inland inundation digital twinborn model is generated; obtaining drainage pipe network distribution and carrying out drainage grid division to generate an urban drainage grid model; acquiring a historical ponding event rule, and performing ponding area prediction analysis and ponding evolution coupling analysis to generate an urban ponding evolution distribution field; performing ponding space-time evolution analysis and ponding early warning processing on the urban ponding evolution distribution field so as to execute corresponding urban ponding emergency response work. According to the invention, accurate ponding evolution prediction and effective early warning can be provided.

The invention discloses a riverway flood control and disaster reduction risk point AI identification method and device based on a digital twinborn computable engine. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring three-dimensional scene basic data and hydraulic engineering parameters in a drainage basin; acquiring real-time rain condition, water condition, soil moisture content, reservoir condition and dike monitoring data to obtain real-time data; establishing a physical entity and a twin simulation scene according to the three-dimensional scene basic data and hydraulic engineering parameters; performing AI simulation calculation of water regimen according to the real-time data to obtain a simulation result; carrying out twinborn computable simulation according to the physical entity, the twinborn simulation scene and the simulation result to obtain a simulation result; and identifying the risk point of the river channel in the drainage basin according to the simulation result. By implementing the method, the problem that the prediction accuracy is affected due to the fact that the digital twinborn technology mainly lacks intelligent risk identification and multi-factor integration in flood control and disaster reduction of the river channel can be solved.

The invention relates to the technical field of energy efficiency management, in particular to a water conservancy sensing system based on edge computing. The system comprises the following modules: a riverway edge sensing module, a water conservancy characteristic analysis module, a sediment migration simulation module and a deposition scouring early warning module. Constructing a river channel water conservancy sensing network; performing real-time water conservancy monitoring data acquisition according to the river channel water conservancy sensing network to obtain river channel water conservancy sensing data; performing three-dimensional flow field model processing on the river channel water conservancy sensing data to obtain a three-dimensional sediment flow field network model; carrying out particle flow field simulation on the three-dimensional sediment flow field network model to generate sediment migration space-time distribution data; and according to the sediment migration space-time distribution data, carrying out siltation and scour area identification, and uploading the siltation and scour area data to a cloud platform through an edge computing node to carry out abnormal event alarm so as to obtain river section monitoring data. According to the invention, real-time, accurate and intelligent monitoring and early warning of the sediment deposition and scouring process of the river channel are realized.

The invention relates to the technical field of river channel environment monitoring, and discloses a river channel monitoring system based on the Internet of Things. The system comprises a multi-mode sensing module, an environment feature analysis module, a space-time coupling modeling module, a self-adaptive resource scheduling module and an intelligent cooperative control module. The multi-modal sensing module collects multi-source heterogeneous data, the environment feature analysis module extracts various feature vectors, the space-time coupling modeling module generates a coupling space-time feature matrix, and the self-adaptive resource scheduling module constructs a double-layer optimization library and stores related rule strategies. And the intelligent cooperative control module generates a real-time pollution early warning instruction and a hydrological regulation and control decision through a multi-target reinforcement learning framework based on the results. In addition, the system can carry out anomaly detection and emergency treatment on the floating objects and predict sudden change of water quality. According to the system, comprehensive monitoring, intelligent analysis and accurate regulation and control of the river environment are realized, and the efficiency and scientificity of river management are improved.

The invention discloses a dredge pump control system and method for river regulation, and relates to the technical field of dredge pump control. The dredge pump control system comprises a sensing module, a centralized control module, an energy-saving execution module and a control parameter recording module; the sensing module is arranged on a multi-element sensor at a key part of a dredge pump for acquiring data, and the data is pre-processed by a microprocessor and then transmitted to the centralized control module at a high speed by a wireless transmission module, so that an accurate basis is provided for system control; according to the invention, by integrating multiple sensors and an advanced control algorithm, the dredging efficiency and accuracy of the dredge pump of the dredger are obviously improved; the sensing module can monitor key parameters of the dredge pump in real time, such as suction pressure, discharge flow, pump shaft temperature and sediment concentration, and it is ensured that the running state of the dredge pump is comprehensively known; and the centralized control module dynamically optimizes a control sequence by using a model predictive control and fuzzy logic control algorithm so as to adapt to variable working conditions.

The invention relates to the technical field of water pollution traceability, and particularly discloses a river pollutant traceability system and method based on digital twinning, and the system comprises a water body sampling module which is used for obtaining the current water quality data of a preset region of a target river; the model construction module is used for constructing a digital twinborn model according to the river topographic data and the current water quality data and by fusing the historical hydrological data, the real-time meteorological data and the drain outlet distribution topological graph; the data analysis module is used for performing spatial-temporal feature extraction on a pollutant diffusion path in the digital twinborn model by utilizing a graph convolutional neural network, applying dynamic correction pollution source position probability distribution in combination with Bayesian inference, and generating a traceability path thermodynamic diagram; and the pollution traceability module is used for obtaining a pollutant traceability result according to the confidence coefficient threshold of the traceability path thermodynamic diagram. According to the method, the efficiency and the accuracy of tracing the river pollutants in the complex dynamic environment can be remarkably improved, and technical support is provided for ecological safety and precise treatment of a drainage basin.

The invention discloses a flood discharge gate opening degree real-time automatic distribution method for a centralized control center, and relates to the technical field of water conservancy gate control, and the method comprises the steps: setting a monitoring point in each sub-region, and collecting the mechanical state, the vibration stress parameter and the surrounding geological parameter of a flood discharge gate, so as to construct a gate wear index Msz; therefore, the state of the gate can be monitored in real time, and abrasion and fault problems can be found and early warned in time. And establishing a sub-region prediction model, extracting water flow characteristics and river volume characteristics, calculating an average water flow index Slzs and a regional river clogging index Ydzs of each sub-region, correlating the obtained predicted river load index Fzz, and performing evaluation. And setting a first difference threshold value C1 and a second difference threshold value C2, calculating and obtaining a load difference value FCz according to the predicted river load index Fzz and the load threshold value R, generating an opening instruction, and setting a priority distribution mechanism. The opening degree of the gate is optimized, and the accuracy and response speed of flood discharge control are ensured.

The invention discloses an amphibious unmanned aerial vehicle riverway sediment concentration real-time monitoring method based on underwater light field imaging and cross-modal fusion, and relates to the technical field of riverway sediment monitoring. Comprising the following steps: acquiring aerial multispectral data and preprocessing the aerial multispectral data; an integrated polarized light field camera is carried on an amphibious unmanned aerial vehicle to capture underwater light field data, and underwater three-dimensional light field information is reconstructed and sediment scattering characteristics are extracted through an optical model and a lightweight deep learning network; the air multispectral data and sediment scattering characteristics are fused through space-time alignment and an attention mechanism, a sediment concentration prediction model is generated, and then a spatial distribution diagram of the river sediment concentration is output; and carrying out real-time monitoring and early warning on the river sediment concentration according to the spatial distribution diagram of the river sediment concentration through edge calculation and cloud collaboration architecture. The method is combined with an advanced deep learning algorithm, high-resolution silt concentration inversion can be realized, and the method has real-time performance and adapts to a complex water body environment.

The invention relates to the technical field of hydrological monitoring, in particular to a multi-satellite collaborative hydrological monitoring system. The method comprises the following steps that a water level height measurement module obtains radar pulse recovery time delay data through a height measurement satellite and calculates the water level height, abnormal points are removed to generate river water level data, a water remote sensing module collects river water images through a remote sensing satellite to extract water boundary features, water area change data are deduced, and the water level height measurement module calculates the water level height. The meteorological wind shear analysis module obtains river channel meteorological data through a meteorological satellite, microwave scattering measurement and wind speed inversion are carried out, wind-induced shear stress parameters are generated, and the flow estimation module carries out section dynamic analysis and estimates the water flow in combination with river channel water level and water area data. And the flow correction module corrects the river water flow based on the wind-induced shear stress parameter and carries out real-time monitoring, and data are synchronously uploaded to the control terminal, so that comprehensive dynamic monitoring of the hydrological state of the river is realized. According to the invention, a more efficient multi-satellite collaborative hydrological monitoring system is realized.

The invention provides a river water quality parameter supervision method and system based on deep learning. The method comprises the steps of self-calibration multi-source data acquisition, diffusive water quality prediction, extreme water quality parameter simulation, reverse diffusion pollution positioning and water quality parameter intelligent supervision. The invention relates to the technical field of river water quality supervision, in particular to a river water quality parameter supervision method and system based on deep learning. By introducing a graph convolutional neural network and a physical diffusion constraint model, space-time diffusion trend modeling of pollutants in a river channel is realized; constructing an extreme pollution event simulation and attribution mechanism by combining a generative adversarial network and physical verification; further adopting a multi-modal Bayesian inversion model and a graph deconvolution structure to realize accurate source tracing of the pollution source; the system can dynamically sense hydrological changes, construct an adaptive threshold judgment mechanism, realize prediction, tracking and response to pollution risks, and provide efficient and intelligent technical support for river ecological safety management.

The invention relates to the technical field of water pollution management, and discloses a water pollution tracing method and device and electronic equipment, and the method comprises the steps: determining at least one problem point location according to a water quality monitoring value time sequence corresponding to each monitoring point location in a selected range region in a target river channel; according to the position of each problem point location and / or the water quality analysis sequence corresponding to each problem point location, determining at least one to-be-checked river reach in the target river channel; and determining a first pollution source corresponding to the target river channel according to the water quality monitoring value time sequence and the flow monitoring value time sequence corresponding to each discharge port in each to-be-checked river reach. According to the embodiment of the invention, through decomposition and correlation analysis of the water quality index monitoring value time sequence, the change rule of the water quality index at the problem point location can be deeply excavated, reliable data support is provided for water pollution tracing, and the water pollution tracing efficiency is improved in combination with segmented troubleshooting capable of narrowing the water pollution tracing range. And a reliable basis is provided for water pollution treatment.

The invention provides a river pollutant traceability method and a river pollutant traceability system. The method comprises the following steps: constructing a potential pollution source feature fingerprint database fused with an LSTM time sequence feature extraction model, carrying out abnormal water quality fingerprint identification on a monitored river reach, if identification is abnormal, collecting an upstream water sample, detecting to obtain a water quality fingerprint, comparing the water quality fingerprint with the abnormal water quality fingerprint, determining a target river reach according to a comparison result, and determining the target river reach according to the comparison result. The method comprises the following steps: sampling all enterprises of a target river reach in real time, comparing detection result data with detection result data of an abnormal water sample, determining potential pollution sources according to a comparison result, determining high-matching candidate sources from the potential pollution sources by utilizing an LSTM (Long Short Term Memory) time sequence feature extraction model, carrying out space transition verification on the high-matching candidate sources, and carrying out space transition verification on the high-matching candidate sources. And determining the pollution source according to the verification result. According to the method, the accuracy, efficiency and result reliability of tracing the river pollutants can be effectively improved, and the scenes of multi-source pollution, intermittent emission and the like of complex rivers can be effectively handled.

The invention relates to the technical field of river channel desilting treatment, in particular to a dynamic simulation and optimization decision-making-based river channel silt treatment method, which comprises the following steps of: acquiring and treating historical and real-time multi-dimensional environmental data of a to-be-treated river channel and an influence area of the to-be-treated river channel; a river basin process simulation system capable of simulating river water power, sediment transportation, pollutant migration and transformation and ecological response processes is constructed, decision variables forming a river regulation scheme are defined in a parameterized mode, a multi-target optimization problem is defined and set in a formalized mode, a multi-target optimization engine is adopted, and the river regulation scheme is optimized. The method comprises the following steps: embedding a drainage basin process simulation system as a core evaluation module into an optimization iterative loop, implementing an optimization scheme, and continuously monitoring the environmental state change in the implementation process and after the implementation; the method can accurately predict the long-term and short-term influence of different treatment schemes in multiple aspects of hydrodynamic force, silt, pollutant migration and transformation, ecological response and the like, and solves the problem of comprehensive treatment of sludge.

The invention relates to the technical field of river section measurement, in particular to a river measurement data preprocessing method based on artificial intelligence. The method comprises the following steps: obtaining river section measuring point data, and carrying out measuring point density evaluation on the river section measuring point data based on different scales and section elevation changes so as to obtain high-density measuring point data; performing section thalweg point and turning point identification based on adjacent measuring point slope change on the high-density measuring point data, and performing measuring point thinning processing of retaining thalweg points and turning points so as to obtain a retaining measuring point data set; according to the preset section line and the reserved measuring point data set, the measuring points exceeding the preset measuring point deviation distance threshold value are automatically detected and calibrated, coordinate reconstruction and position correction are conducted on the measuring points deviating from the preset section line, and therefore calibrated measuring point data are obtained. The problems of uneven data, missed measurement and deviation in traditional measurement can be effectively solved, and river channel measurement data are more accurate and complete.

The invention relates to the technical field of hydrological monitoring, and discloses a river flow monitoring method and system fusing multi-source data, and the method comprises the steps: collecting river flow data and river water level data through employing a high-precision sensor group, and collecting river image data through employing an unmanned plane; filtering the river flow data and the river water level data by adopting a Kalman filtering method to obtain filtered river flow data and filtered river water level data; performing edge detection on the riverway image data by adopting a Canny edge detection method to obtain riverway boundary information; on the basis of the riverway boundary information, a cubic spline interpolation method is adopted for interpolation, a smooth first boundary line and a smooth second boundary line are obtained, and the actual flow of the riverway is calculated on the basis of the filtered riverway water level data and the riverway flow velocity data; judging whether the actual flow of the riverway is greater than a riverway flow preset value, and if yes, sending alarm information; the actual flow of the river channel is calculated by fusing the multi-source data, and the accuracy of monitoring the flow of the river channel is improved.

The invention discloses a time-space diagram neural network water quality prediction method based on DEM composition, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining and processing DEM data of a target region, extracting a river topological structure in the target region, and constructing a graph structure reflecting the spatial relation of water quality monitoring stations; acquiring water quality data, preprocessing the data, and eliminating the influence of missing values and abnormal values; a water quality prediction model is constructed based on an STGCN model, the STGCN model comprises a plurality of space-time convolution blocks, and each space-time convolution block comprises a time gating convolution layer, a space graph convolution layer and a time gating convolution layer which are arranged in sequence; and detecting the water quality to be detected based on the constructed water quality prediction model. According to the method, the accuracy of water quality prediction is improved by capturing the spatial dependency relationship between the water quality monitoring stations. A river network topological structure is extracted by using DEM data, a graph structure capable of truly reflecting hydrological relation between monitoring stations is constructed, and the accuracy of water quality prediction is effectively improved by combining effective capture of the STGCN model on spatio-temporal characteristics.

The invention relates to the technical field of digital twinning, and provides a digital twinning-based river slope stability real-time monitoring and early warning method and system, and the method comprises the steps: constructing a coupled digital twinning initial model; based on the multi-source heterogeneous monitoring data set, processing the coupled digital twinborn initial model through an inversion analysis and state estimation algorithm to obtain a digital twinborn optimization model; processing the multi-source heterogeneous monitoring data set through an edge computing node to obtain edge preprocessing data, inputting the edge preprocessing data and a digital twin optimization model into a cloud computing cluster, and processing through a multi-physics field coupling analysis algorithm to obtain a slope stability evaluation result data set; and processing the slope stability assessment result data set through a multi-index fusion algorithm to obtain a comprehensive risk score, and processing the comprehensive risk score based on a graded early warning threshold to obtain multi-level risk early warning information and an engineering disposal scheme. According to the invention, high-precision real-time monitoring, dynamic risk assessment and graded early warning of the stability of the river slope are realized.

The invention discloses a channel flow evolution method and system based on a physical mechanism collaborative deep learning algorithm, and relates to the technical field of channel flow evolution, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the data collection and preprocessing; carrying out feature extraction and constructing an evolution model; deducing a hydrological physical model through simultaneous operation of a Muskinggen tank storage curve equation and a river reach water balance equation; the section flow of each river reach is predicted through the hydrological physical model and the evolution model; and through the prediction result of the index evaluation model in each river reach, carrying out collaborative optimization intelligent evolution of each river reach through the evaluation result. The method guides the establishment of the constrained deep learning neural network model through a hydrological physical mechanism, organically fuses the hydrological physical model and the deep learning algorithm model, comprehensively applies the physical model and the mathematical model to better solve the hydrological problem of a complex system, gives full play to the respective advantages, and improves the reliability of the system. The method is suitable for flow simulation prediction of various river channels, operation is easy and convenient, training is fast, and results are reliable.

The invention relates to a method, device and product for monitoring river flow in real time, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining tower footing video data of a target river reach which comprises a target section and a pier buoy; inputting the tower footing video data into a water level and flow velocity identification model, and obtaining the water level elevation and the surface flow velocity of at least part of the cross section in the target section through the water level and flow velocity identification model; inputting the water surface elevation into a three-dimensional digital river channel model to obtain a section water passing area of a corresponding cross section; and obtaining the cross section flow of the target cross section according to the cross section water passing area and the surface flow velocity. According to the embodiment of the invention, automatic flow estimation based on the tower footing video can be realized, the manual measurement cost is reduced, the spatial-temporal resolution of flow monitoring is improved, and the method can be used for large-range river monitoring, especially in areas lacking hydrometric stations, and can provide data support for drainage basin water resource management and flood prevention early warning.

The invention discloses a path planning method of a river channel walking device, which realizes the accuracy, intelligence and self-adaptability of path planning in a river channel dredging process through the technical means of multi-dimensional information acquisition, landform image similarity matching, multi-unit path planning and fusion, real-time water flow parameter dynamic adjustment and the like. According to the method, the dredging efficiency can be effectively improved, the operation risk is reduced, the overall performance of river dredging operation is optimized, and river landform features are accurately matched; dynamically adjusting a dredging path; monitoring water flow parameters in real time; intelligent path planning; and the safety and the accuracy of dredging operation are improved.

The invention relates to a quick river flood forecasting method based on a physical information neural network, and belongs to the field of river flood forecasting. The method comprises the following steps: on the basis of a traditional physical information neural network (PINN), introducing a boundary condition parameter as an input variable, and enabling the PINN to learn a flood wave propagation rule under different boundary conditions. Furthermore, on this basis, a physical information neural network flood fast forecasting framework (RFF-PINN) integrated with a hydrodynamic method is provided, a numerical solution based on grid discretization is reconstructed into a continuous function in a time-space domain through a piecewise polynomial interpolation method, residual error loss between network output and a hydrodynamic model simulation value is constructed, and therefore, a flood fast forecasting result is obtained. The network parameters are optimized in cooperation with the PDE loss, and the problem that the network parameter optimization effect is reduced due to the fact that the PDE loss of the complex flow state area is difficult to converge is solved. The method has the beneficial effect that the water depth change process of each section of the river channel under any boundary condition can be accurately and quickly predicted.

The invention relates to the technical field of river regulation, in particular to an intelligent interactive river regulation consultation management system and method. The method comprises the following steps: arranging a multi-layer water quality monitoring probe array at preset monitoring points of a river channel, and dynamically monitoring the water quality of the river channel based on a self-adaptive sampling frequency method through the multi-layer water quality monitoring probe array to obtain multi-layer water quality original data, wherein the multi-level water quality original data comprises surface-layer probe data, middle-layer probe data and bottom-layer probe data; performing gas-liquid interface disturbance analysis on the surface probe data to obtain gas-liquid influence data; performing water mixing degree analysis on the middle-layer probe data to obtain vertical mixing data; and carrying out sediment resuspension analysis on the bottom layer probe data to obtain sediment release strength data. By arranging the multi-layer water quality monitoring probe array and combining the self-adaptive sampling frequency technology, the vertical distribution and dynamic change of the water quality of the river channel can be accurately captured, and the monitoring timeliness and accuracy are improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of water resource analysis, and discloses a water resource predictive analysis method based on artificial intelligence. The method relates to the technical field of water resource analysis, and comprises the following steps: acquiring an original hydrological data set including rainfall intensity, river flow and the like through a sensing terminal, and performing multi-modal data alignment to generate a hydrological space-time tensor; constructing a dynamic water level threshold response mechanism in combination with watershed topographic features to obtain a partition water level calibration matrix; inputting the hydrological feature map into a spatial-temporal feature coupling network containing a long-short-term memory module and a spatial self-attention module to generate a hydrological feature map; constructing a multi-dimensional abnormal association tensor based on the multi-dimensional abnormal association tensor, and identifying rainfall flood event nodes by using an adaptive sliding window detection algorithm; and an optimal hydrological parameter set is obtained through genetic algorithm optimization, and the three-dimensional hydrological dynamic model is driven to establish a mapping relation chain. The method can effectively fuse hydrological data spatio-temporal characteristics, and improves the accuracy and efficiency of water resource prediction analysis.

The invention provides a digital twin water conservancy hyper-fusion method for coupling multi-source data and an all-in-one machine, and relates to the technical field of intelligent water conservancy. By constructing a unified water conservancy spatio-temporal data link protocol, efficient fusion of multi-source heterogeneous data of hydrology, meteorology, engineering operation and the like is realized, and the problem of water conservancy system data islands is solved; a coupling distributed hydrological model and a hydrodynamic model are established, and real-time accurate simulation of the watershed hydrological process and the river channel hydrodynamic process is achieved; a multi-target dynamic weight reinforcement learning algorithm is adopted to optimize a water conservancy scheduling scheme, model parameters are dynamically corrected in real time through a time sequence error regression analysis model, and closed-loop adaptive optimization is achieved; according to the method, closed-loop cooperation of water conservancy data fusion, real-time accurate simulation, intelligent scheduling optimization and dynamic parameter self-correction is realized, and the real-time performance and accuracy of water conservancy intelligent decision making are remarkably improved.

The invention discloses a reservoir multi-target optimization scheduling scheme optimization method and system based on multi-party coupling, and belongs to the field of reservoir scheduling. The system comprises the steps that firstly, boundary conditions of a simulation system are determined, and then a reservoir multi-target optimization scheduling model is constructed; and then solving the reservoir multi-objective optimization scheduling model by using a non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm of the reference points, verifying the effectiveness of the solving method by using a standard multi-objective test function, and evaluating and optimizing a reservoir scheduling scheme by using a method of combining a grey target theory, a cumulative foreground theory and a fuzzy mathematical method. According to the system, the multi-objective optimization problem among flood control, power generation and ecology of the reservoir is coordinated, decision support is provided for formulating a reservoir dispatching scheme of multi-objective optimization dispatching of the reservoir, the contradiction among flood control, power generation and downstream river ecology can be effectively coordinated, and the flood control and power generation benefits are increased on the basis of considering the downstream ecological flow demand as much as possible.

The invention discloses a river and lake water level and flow prediction method and system in the field of remote sensing hydrology and hydraulic engineering, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining satellite radar altimeter data, river and lake water system data, rainfall inversion data and surface temperature inversion data based on a target river, a target lake and a watershed range file; taking the cross interval as a virtual hydrometric station observation point, extracting and processing waveform data, calculating water surface elevation information through a wavelet tracking algorithm, constructing an elevation profile group to establish an initial water level time sequence, and generating a river and lake water level inversion data set through fitting and elevation reselection. Meanwhile, NDWI data are obtained from satellite radar altimeter data, water surface width data are extracted, an inversion data set is formed by combining actually-measured river channel section data and a Manning formula inversion river channel flow rate, and finally various kinds of data are input into a pre-constructed intelligent prediction model to obtain future river and lake water level and flow rate change conditions. According to the invention, the precision of river and lake water level and flow prediction in areas lacking data is effectively improved.