The invention belongs to the technical field of mechanical part
surface finishing machining, and aims to solve the problem that traditional barreling finishing
machining is difficult to meet the requirements for high precision and uniformity of a large
wind power gear ring. The vertical local forced excitation
polishing and
grinding method for the large
wind power gear ring comprises the following steps that a to-be-polished and ground section of the to-be-polished and ground large gear ring is placed in a
polishing and
grinding container filled with a
machining medium; and a vibration excitation element in the machining medium is driven to perform combined motion of radial intermittent feeding motion, axial intermittent feeding motion and reciprocating
linear motion, and is matched with circumferential intermittent rotary motion of the large gear ring, so that a locally forced
particle flow field is formed in the machining medium, and gear
surface finishing machining is performed on the large gear ring to be polished and ground. According to the large gear ring
polishing and
grinding device, intense exciting force can be applied to a certain specific
tooth surface part of a large gear ring in a targeted mode, local polishing and grinding are conducted in a centralized mode, consistent polishing and grinding of different parts of the
tooth surface of the large gear ring can be achieved in an all-around mode at a time, and the
surface roughness of the large gear ring can be reduced.