The invention discloses a
noise reduction method of a bionic
fish scale blade
centrifugal pump, which comprises the following steps that a long and short blade
centrifugal pump is selected for research, and the main design parameters of the long and short blade
centrifugal pump are as follows: the
specific speed ns is equal to 40.79, the rated flow Qd is equal to 10.6 m < 3 > / h, the lift H is equal to 34m, and the rotating speed n is equal to 2900r / min; a computational domain three-dimensional model of the long and short vane centrifugal pump is established through Creo8.0; in order to prevent
backflow of inlet and outlet sections, ensure that fluid stably flows into an
impeller and ensure the accuracy of a
simulation result, extension pipelines are additionally arranged at an
impeller inlet and a
volute outlet of the centrifugal pump, the
pipe diameter of the inlet extension section is 4 times that of the outlet extension section, and the
pipe diameter of the outlet extension section is 8 times that of the inlet extension section; in order to verify the accuracy of a calculation result, a centrifugal pump experiment platform is built for external characteristic experiments; the bionic
fish scale pit has the advantages that the dynamic and static interference between the
impeller and the
volute is reduced, the pressure fluctuation in the pump is stabilized, the amplitude fluctuation of a wave number-
frequency spectrum and the energy region of a low wave number region are reduced, the migration of a wave number-
frequency spectrum peak
ridge is reduced, the curve change is gentle, and then the
noise reduction effect is achieved.