The invention relates to the technical field of
transformer equipment protection and operation control, and provides a method and a
system for suppressing excitation
inrush current and
phase jump of
transformer switching, which are characterized in that an excitation
inrush current suppression mechanism is integrated into a
control system of an
energy storage converter, and
sine wave pulse width modulation is adopted to generate an output
voltage waveform. At the moment of switching of the
transformer, the controller firstly detects the instantaneous current change of the output end in real time, and when it is monitored that the current value rapidly rises and
overcurrent occurs, the modulation depth coefficient is automatically adjusted by adopting a
fuzzy logic control algorithm according to an error interval. The modulation depth coefficient is used as a control parameter to determine the amplitude of the output
voltage so as to influence the current input intensity. And then, according to a feedback current value, if the detected current is reduced below a rated value, gradually increasing the PWM pulse duty ratio, so that the output
voltage is gradually recovered to a
normal level, meanwhile, ensuring the continuity and smooth transition of a voltage phase, and finally realizing a control
closed loop of the transformer from a switching-on state to a stable operation state.