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699 results about "Local oscillator" patented technology

In electronics, a local oscillator (LO) is an electronic oscillator used with a mixer to change the frequency of a signal. This frequency conversion process, also called heterodyning, produces the sum and difference frequencies from the frequency of the local oscillator and frequency of the input signal. Processing a signal at a fixed frequency gives a radio receiver improved performance. In many receivers, the function of local oscillator and mixer is combined in one stage called a "converter" - this reduces the space, cost, and power consumption by combining both functions into one active device.

Distance measuring

A laser distance ranging method includes splitting two combs of dual comb radiation into a signal radiation portion and a local oscillator radiation portion. The signal radiation portions are, after separation, combined into a combined signal radiation and directed onto an object, the distance to which is to be measured. The signal thrown back from the object is split into a first and second signal portions. The first signal portion is superimposed with the second local oscillator radiation portion to generate a first measurement signal, and the second signal portion is superimposed with the first local oscillator radiation portion to generate a second measurement signal. The distance to the object is determined from the first and second measurement signals, and from reference signals obtained by the partial reflection, wherein the Vernier effect can be used to extend ambiguity by comparison of the first and second measurement signals.
Owner:ETH ZURICH

Electromagnetic field detector

This invention provides an electromagnetic field detector, a system comprising the electromagnetic field detector, and a method of operating an electromagnetic field detector, the electromagnetic field detector comprising a first optical signal interface configured to receive, from one or more remote optical sources, a first optical signal; an electromagnetic field transmitter configured to transmit a local oscillator electromagnetic field generated from the first optical signal, the electromagnetic field transmitter comprising: a photocurrent generator configured to generate a photocurrent from the first optical signal; and an antenna interface configured to supply the photocurrent to an antenna to transmit the local oscillator electromagnetic field; a second optical signal interface configured to receive, from the one or more remote optical sources, a probe optical signal and a coupling optical signal; and a transmission medium configured to be excited by the probe optical signal and further excited by the coupling optical signal, wherein the probe optical signal has a probe frequency set to excite electrons of the transmission medium to a first excited state and the coupling optical signal has a coupling frequency set to excite electrons of the transmission medium to a predetermined Rydberg state so as to induce an Electromagnetic Induced Transparency, EIT, effect, wherein the transmission medium is further configured to receive a phase-modulated electromagnetic field from a remote transmitter and the local oscillator electromagnetic field such that the combination of the phase-modulated electromagnetic field and the local oscillator electromagnetic field causes a change in the probe optical signal from which a phase state of the phase-modulated electromagnetic field can be detected.
Owner:BRITISH TELECOM PLC

Signal interference suppression processing method for network communication chip

The invention relates to the technical field of communication, and discloses a network communication chip signal interference suppression processing method. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a local oscillator phase jitter sequence in real time through an on-chip phase noise monitoring unit; estimating Doppler frequency shift and channel coherence time based on the sequence; dynamically adjusting the closed-loop bandwidth of the phase-locked loop; and generating a phase compensation signal, and performing time-varying channel minimum mean square error equalization in combination with a received baseband signal to eliminate inter-symbol interference. The system integrates a phase noise monitoring function module, a channel parameter estimation function module, a phase-locked loop bandwidth regulation function module, a phase compensation generation function module and an interference joint elimination function module. By means of dynamic bandwidth reconstruction and high-precision phase compensation, the bit error rate under high-speed movement is remarkably reduced, the 5G millimeter wave communication standard requirement is met, and the method has the advantages of being achieved on a whole chip, low in delay and high in robustness.
Owner:ZHONGYING QINGCHUANG TECH CO LTD

Optical frequency domain reflectometer with environmental disturbance resistance and large strain measurement capability

An optical frequency domain reflectometer with environmental disturbance resistance and large strain measurement capability belongs to the field of distributed optical fiber sensing and comprises an opposite sweep frequency light frequency modulation continuous wave signal generation module, a light splitting device, a modulation device, a circulator, a polarization controller, an optical coupling device, a photoelectric conversion module and a data acquisition and processing module. An optical signal generated by an opposite sweep frequency light frequency modulation continuous wave signal generation module is divided into probe light and local oscillation light through a light splitting device, the probe light is modulated through a modulation device and sent to an optical fiber through a circulator, and a Rayleigh back scattering light signal generated by the optical fiber and the local oscillation light interfere in an optical coupling device to obtain interference light; the photoelectric conversion module mixes beat frequency signals of interference light, and the data acquisition and processing module analyzes and processes the beat frequency signals. According to the invention, the position information of the Rayleigh backscattering point is marked by using the modulated probe light, the Rayleigh scattering signal at the corresponding position is restored, crosstalk between channels is inhibited, and high-precision measurement in a large dynamic range and resistant to environmental disturbance is realized.
Owner:BEIJING INST OF TECH

Feedback-based digital qec correction method for digital array

The invention relates to the technical field of qec correction of digital arrays, in particular to a feedback-based digital qec correction method for a digital array, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, constructing a transceiving channel distortion model, and calculating distortion model parameters; s2, constructing a transmitting terminal pre-distortion model according to the distortion model parameters, and performing transmitting terminal qec correction; and S3, constructing a post-distortion model of the receiving end according to the distortion model parameters, and performing qec correction of the receiving end. According to the scheme, the problem of mirror image and direct current correction of the receiving and transmitting end of the digital array antenna is solved digitally, the method does not depend on hardware design and does not need support of an external reference source, mirror image qec correction is carried out by using a digital method based on feedback, error correction of the mirror image and the local oscillator is also realized by the method, and the method is high in precision and good in portability.
Owner:GUANGZHOU STARWAY COMM TECH

Optical fiber signal transmission system and method based on quantum noise encryption

PendingCN120601999AKey distribution for secure communicationError preventionRaman amplifiersQuantum noise
The invention discloses an optical fiber signal transmission system and method based on quantum noise encryption, and relates to the technical field of optical fiber communication, and the system comprises a composite modulation transmitting module, a dispersion compensation relay module, a coherent receiving module and a digital signal processor. The composite modulation transmitting module comprises an electro-optical modulator and a quantum noise randomization encoder; the dispersion compensation relay module comprises an adjustable dispersion compensator and a Raman amplifier; the coherent receiving module comprises a local oscillator laser and a 90-degree optical mixer; a digital signal processor includes a clock recovery unit and a maximum likelihood sequence detector. All the modules are sequentially connected and cooperatively work. And the adjustable dispersion compensator dynamically applies reverse dispersion compensation calculated based on a dispersion coefficient and a transmission distance according to the dispersion amount monitored in real time. According to the invention, through technologies of quantum noise encryption, dynamic dispersion compensation, Raman amplification, coherent reception and the like, safe and efficient transmission with single-wave 400Gbps and 100km transmission bit error rate less than or equal to 1 * 10 <-12 > is realized.
Owner:SHANDONG POLYTECHNIC COLLEGE

An X-shaped negative Poisson's ratio local resonance module and its supporting metamaterial disk structure

The present invention discloses an X-shaped negative Poisson's ratio local resonance module and its supporting metamaterial disc structure. The X-shaped negative Poisson's ratio local resonance module includes an X-shaped structural wall, an X-shaped negative Poisson's ratio structural unit and a local oscillator, wherein the local oscillator includes a soft coating layer and a cylindrical core, and the local oscillator is fixed on the X-shaped negative Poisson's ratio structural unit in an embedded form; the supporting metamaterial disc structure is composed of a plurality of X-shaped negative Poisson's ratio local resonance modules. The X-shaped negative Poisson's ratio structural units are circumferentially distributed around the outer wall of the inner circular ring column in the X-shaped structural wall to the inner wall of the outer circular ring column, and the outer wall of the inner circular ring column and the inner wall of the outer circular ring column are connected by the X-shaped structural unit wall. The X-shaped negative Poisson's ratio local resonance module is installed on a beam-type or tube-type base structure through the inner circular ring column. The present invention can achieve multi-scale and multi-level vibration suppression through the X-shaped negative Poisson's ratio local resonance module, improve the stability of the disc-shaped parts, and is easy to install and convenient to process.
Owner:NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH

Infrared complex image formation of moving targets and sub-mirror array synthetic aperture imaging method and system

The present disclosure provides a method and system for forming an infrared complex image of a moving target and performing synthetic aperture imaging using a sub-mirror array. The method comprises: using a spatial light modulator to phase-modulate an initial linearly polarized laser local oscillator to obtain an orthogonal phase-modulated laser local oscillator; using a depolarizing beam splitter in each sub-mirror module to combine the orthogonal phase-modulated laser local oscillator and a target infrared signal processed by Fourier transform to obtain a combined beam signal; using a direct array detector to receive the combined beam signal, generate a holographic image corresponding to the sub-mirror module, and combine the laser local oscillator image to construct an infrared complex image corresponding to the sub-mirror module; and performing synthetic aperture imaging on the infrared complex images corresponding to the multiple sub-mirror modules based on sub-mirror array parameters and target distance parameters to obtain a synthetic aperture imaging result, wherein the infrared complex images corresponding to each of the multiple sub-mirror modules are obtained at the same moment during the motion of the moving target.
Owner:AEROSPACE INFORMATION RES INST CAS

Mirror image suppression method and device based on spectral entropy

The invention discloses a mirror image rejection method and device based on spectrum entropy, and belongs to the technical field of radio frequency signal processing. Multiple groups of frequency spectrums are collected by moving a local oscillator, the frequency spectrums are mapped to a unified reference frequency axis to achieve frequency alignment, a spectrum entropy sequence of the same frequency point after alignment is calculated, and the problem that the spectrum entropy fluctuation of the same frequency point is large due to nonlinear deviation of the local oscillator frequency of a mirror image signal is solved. And accurate identification and suppression of the mirror image signal are realized due to the difference of spectrum entropy stability caused by linear offset of the useful signal. According to the method, multiple groups of frequency spectrums are mapped to a unified reference axis through frequency alignment, high-precision mirror image suppression is effectively realized by utilizing the characteristics of large fluctuation of mirror image signals and stable useful signals in a spectrum entropy sequence of the same frequency point, the distinguishing capability in a complex scene is improved, and the problems of high cost and insufficient robustness of an existing mirror image suppression method are solved.
Owner:BEIJING AEROSPACE MEASUREMENT & CONTROL TECH

Harmonic trapping techniques for transmitter interstage matching

A method for harmonic trapping in a matching network of a power amplifier includes determining primary inductance and secondary inductance of a differential transformer of the matching network, based on a signal operating frequency of the power amplifier. An inductance value for an L-C filter is determined based on the secondary inductance and a harmonic frequency of a local oscillator (LO) signal. A capacitance value for the L-C filter is determined based on the inductance value and the harmonic frequency of the LO signal. The L-C filter is provided on an electric connection between a direct current (DC) bias voltage source and a secondary inductor of the differential transformer. The L-C filter is configured with the determined inductance value and the determined capacitance value.
Owner:INTEL CORP

Microwave regulation and control multi-channel frequency hopping method and device based on Rydberg atoms

The invention discloses a Rydberg atom-based microwave regulation multi-channel frequency hopping device, which comprises an atomic gas chamber, probe light enters and passes through the atomic gas chamber from one end of the atomic gas chamber and then is reflected to a photoelectric detector through a polarization splitting prism, and coupled light is reflected by a reflector and then is transmitted to the photoelectric detector. The coupling light passes through the polarization splitting prism and enters the atomic gas chamber from the other end of the atomic gas chamber, and the coupling light reflected by the reflector and the probe light are overlapped in optical path and opposite in propagation direction; a local oscillator microwave signal generator and an auxiliary microwave signal generator are arranged on one side of the atomic gas chamber, the local oscillator microwave signal generator and the auxiliary microwave signal generator emit microwave signals into the atomic gas chamber, and the other side of the atomic gas chamber receives radio frequency signals to be measured; the invention further discloses a microwave regulation and control multi-channel frequency hopping method based on the Rydberg atoms. By reasonably configuring the frequency of the auxiliary microwave signal and the frequency of the local oscillation microwave signal, flexible frequency hopping of cesium Rydberg atoms in six different channels is achieved.
Owner:INNOVATION ACAD FOR PRECISION MEASUREMENT SCI & TECH CAS

Wireless communication device and method for wideband spectrum monitoring

A wireless communication device includes RF input to receive RF signals in a range of DC to 300 GHz. The wireless communication device includes RF front-end that includes plurality of band filters to apply band-specific filtering operation to the received RF signals to obtain filtered RF signals. A local oscillator generates tunable local oscillator frequencies above a threshold frequency. The wireless communication device includes circuitry to execute a frequency shifting operation in one or more frequency conversion stages in which one or more tuned local oscillator frequencies above the threshold frequency are injected at the circuitry to push image frequencies above the threshold frequency and shift the filtered RF signals to predefined intermediate frequencies. The filtered RF signals are digitized and a processor concurrently processes the digitized down-converted signals across predefined intermediate frequencies, based on configuration of MLO parameters and performs a real-time or near real-time enhanced spectrum monitoring operations.
Owner:PELTBEAM INC

Multi-channel broadband receiver

The invention discloses a multichannel broadband receiver, and belongs to the technical field of microwave radio frequency and electronic control, the multichannel broadband receiver comprises a multichannel down-conversion assembly, a local oscillator power component, a power interface control panel and a VPX connector, the down-conversion assembly adopts a cavity-divided integrated structure, multiple identical radio frequency links are arranged in the same cavity in parallel, and the VPX connector is connected with the local oscillator power component. Down conversion from a 2-18GHz radio frequency signal to a 1.3-2.3 GHz intermediate frequency signal is realized through two-stage frequency mixing; the power supply interface control board takes an FPGA as a core, integrates the functions of multi-path power supply conversion, driving isolation, state monitoring and the like, and realizes channel gain power failure storage and calling, BIT self-inspection, nanosecond rapid turn-off and multi-parameter real-time monitoring through software and hardware cooperation. Through collaborative innovation of the structure, circuit and control, high integration, high channel consistency, high isolation and high intelligence of the multi-channel receiver are realized, and the multi-channel receiver is suitable for the fields of high-performance radars, electronic countermeasures and the like.
Owner:CHENGDU GUOGUANG ELECTRIC

Light detection and ranging (LIDAR) sensor system for pitch-catch extension

A light detection and ranging (LIDAR) sensor system for a vehicle may include a transmitter, a receiver and a mixer. The transmitter may include a first grating coupler. The transmitter may transmit an optical signal. The receiver may include a pair of grating couplers configured to receive a pair of returned optical signals in response to transmitting the optical signal. The mixer may receive the pair of returned optical signals from the receiver, receive a local oscillator (LO) signal from a local oscillator, mix the pair of returned optical signals with the LO signal, and output a plurality of mixed optical signals. Two of the plurality of mixed optical signals have a relative phase difference of 90 degrees.
Owner:AURORA OPERATIONS INC

Time division duplexing synchronization in wireless mesh networks

A system for enhanced time division duplexing (TDD) synchronization in a wireless mesh network includes a master access point device and a plurality of repeater devices. The master access point device propagates a first extended wireless local area network (WLAN) beacon to plurality of repeater devices in a specific order based on network topology mapping information. The first extended WLAN beacon includes a first synchronization pattern. A first repeater device receives the first extended WLAN beacon and compares the first synchronization pattern with a prestored synchronization pattern. The first repeater device iteratively adjusts the timing of a local oscillator based on signal strength or signal-to-noise ratio measurements until the patterns match with the prestored synchronization pattern. The first repeater device locks TDD signal timing at the first repeater device based on the first synchronization pattern that matches with the prestored synchronization pattern.
Owner:PELTBEAM INC

Distributed optical fiber two-dimensional vector sensing system and method

The invention discloses a distributed optical fiber two-dimensional vector sensing system and method, the system uses an acousto-optic modulator group and an optical circulator group to ask a plurality of fiber cores of a multi-core optical fiber in parallel, heterodyne coherent detection uses local oscillator light to improve the signal-to-noise ratio, and through the relation between the fiber core position difference and the direction angle of a two-dimensional sound wave in the aspect of algorithm, the two-dimensional sound wave direction angle is obtained. According to the space division multiplexing distributed optical fiber acoustic sensing system, a two-dimensional vector signal is accurately restored, the measurement vector angle range of the space division multiplexing distributed optical fiber acoustic sensing system for two-dimensional sound waves is 0-360 degrees, the vector sensing range is larger than 50 km and far exceeds that of an existing system, and the detection capacity of the distributed optical fiber acoustic sensing system is greatly improved.
Owner:SUN YAT SEN UNIV

Fractional frequency division frequency synthesizer with output signal phase synchronization and frequency modulation continuous wave functions

The invention discloses a fractional frequency division frequency synthesizer with output signal phase synchronization and frequency modulation continuous wave functions, and the basic structure is a charge pump phase-locked loop. Comprising a phase frequency detector, a first charge pump, a second charge pump, a low-pass filter, a voltage-controlled oscillator, a first buffer, a second buffer, a two-frequency divider chain, an IQ undersampling circuit, a local oscillator generator, a programmable multimode frequency divider, a Delta-Sigma modulator (DSM), a first selector, a second selector, a third selector, a tracking phase accumulator, a numerical control oscillator, an accumulation phase difference register and an atan2 logic circuit. The device comprises a main phase control circuit, a phase adjusting circuit, an enabling control circuit, a waveform generator and a serial peripheral interface. The decimal frequency-division frequency synthesizer can be applied to a general-inductance integrated system, ensures that output signals provided by a plurality of decimal frequency-division frequency synthesizers are consistent in phase in a multi-channel radio frequency transceiving system adopting a multi-chip splicing mode, and can also be applied to the general-inductance integrated system as a sensing signal source; and the speed and the distance of an object can be quickly sensed by the high linearity and the quick chirp capability of an output signal. The decimal frequency division frequency synthesizer is applied to a linear frequency modulation continuous wave radar system, initial phase synchronization can be carried out firstly, then frequency continuous modulation is carried out, and measurement errors can be eliminated. In view of functional similarity of partial modules of the synchronous loop and the FMCW loop, such as a phase frequency detector, a charge pump, a voltage-controlled oscillator and the like, the modules can be shared, so that the power consumption and area cost of the system are remarkably reduced.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Oversampling-based real-time frequency interleaving digital-to-analog conversion system aliasing suppression method and system

The invention relates to the technical field of broadband signal synthesis and high-speed digital-to-analog conversion, in particular to an oversampling-based real-time frequency interleaving digital-to-analog conversion system aliasing suppression method and system, and aims to solve the problem of spectrum aliasing caused by non-ideal characteristics of a digital sub-band decomposition filter and an analog filter under a real-time architecture of the system. In the invention, the sub-band decomposition is completed by adopting the linear phase complementary filter bank, so that distortion introduced by a transition band of a digital filter is avoided; by restraining system parameters such as passband and stopband frequencies and local oscillation frequency of a sub-band decomposition filter, a protection band is set by an oversampling mechanism, a frequency margin is reserved for a transition band of the filter, and aliasing components are suppressed. According to the method, extraction aliasing of a digital domain and mirror image aliasing of an analog domain are avoided at the same time from the system architecture, the frequency spectrum purity of output signals is improved, the method is suitable for a real-time system for processing continuous data streams, and technical support is provided for achieving a high-performance broadband signal source.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Target micro-motion detection system and method based on Rydberg atoms

The invention relates to the field of target micro-motion detection, and provides a Rydberg atom-based target micro-motion detection system and method, and the system comprises a microwave generation device, a Rydberg atom sensor, a photoelectric detector, and a signal collection and processing module. The microwave generating device comprises a local oscillation microwave source for generating a local oscillation microwave field and a signal microwave source for generating a signal microwave field; the signal microwave field penetrates through the Rydberg atom sensor and is emitted to a to-be-detected target, an echo signal field of the to-be-detected target returns to the Rydberg atom sensor and is subjected to three-field frequency mixing with the local oscillation microwave field and the signal microwave field, and a target micro-motion signal carrying frequency mixing information is obtained; the photoelectric detector is used for detecting the target micro-motion signal carrying the frequency mixing information and processing the target micro-motion signal to obtain an electric signal, and the electric signal is input to the signal acquisition and processing module to complete target micro-motion detection. Target micro-motion detection is carried out based on the Rydberg atom sensor, and the detection capability of an existing radar system on weak and small targets can be improved.
Owner:SICHUAN JIUZHOU ELECTRIC GROUP CO LTD

Phase-sensitive optical time domain reflectometer system and method

The invention provides a phase-sensitive optical time domain reflectometer system and method, and the system comprises a first polarization-maintaining coupler which is used for dividing laser generated by a DC laser, and obtaining first laser and second laser; the optical fiber measurement front-end module is used for processing the random signal through pulse shaping and multi-carrier modulation technologies to generate an electric signal, and sequentially performing modulation, amplification, Rayleigh scattering and amplification on the first laser after the electric signal is generated to obtain amplified Rayleigh backscattered light; the second polarization-maintaining coupler is used for dividing the second laser to obtain third laser and local oscillation light; the delay optical fiber is used for processing the third laser to obtain delay light; the third polarization-maintaining coupler is used for combining the delayed light and the amplified Rayleigh backscattered light to obtain combined light; the receiver is used for processing the combined light and the local oscillation light to obtain multiple paths of target electric signals; and the oscilloscope is used for processing multiple paths of target electric signals through low-pass and high-pass filters and a phase noise compensation algorithm so as to determine power and phase distribution. The system cost can be reduced.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

High-energy laser control system and high-energy laser

The invention relates to a high-energy laser control system and a high-energy laser. The system comprises a master control module and a plurality of sub-control modules, the main control module at least comprises a time sequence output unit, a Q-switching unit, a local oscillation closed-loop control unit and a low-delay interaction unit; the time sequence output unit is used for generating a main clock and outputting multiple paths of homologous clock signals and Q-switched trigger signals in a frequency division mode, and the multiple paths of homologous clock signals comprise clock pumping signals used for controlling the local oscillation system and clock signals of all the sub-control modules; the Q-switching unit is used for controlling the on-off of the voltage on the electro-optical crystal according to the Q-switching trigger signal; the local oscillator closed-loop control unit is used for monitoring and adjusting local oscillator pump voltage and current parameters; the low-delay interaction unit is used for performing time-sharing and priority-based communication with the sub-control modules in different working states; and each sub-control module is used for controlling the working parameters of the corresponding amplification unit according to the control information of the main control module and the homologous clock signal.
Owner:GRACE LASER TECH CO LTD

Real time fault detection of gyroscope electronic circuits

A gyro sensor circuit includes a gyro sensor generating a radio frequency (RF) sensing signal according to an angular movement of the gyro sensor, and an RF sensing path comprising a first chopper comprising a chopping switch, and configured to chop a tone signal at a chopping frequency to generate a chopped tone signal, an adder configured to insert the chopped tone signal to the RF sensing signal to produce a combined RF sensing and tone signal, and a first demodulator configured to mix the combined RF sensing and tone signal with a local oscillator (LO) signal to output a demodulated signal. The tone signal may be the LO signal. The gyro sensor circuit further comprises a sense base band path comprising a first analog-to-digital converter configured to sample the demodulated signal to output a digitized signal, and a first digital signal processor to extract various signals to be analyzed.
Owner:PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO LTD

Radio frequency stealth method based on sidelobe power suppression of subarray-level four-dimensional antenna array

The present invention discloses a radio frequency stealth method based on sidelobe power suppression of a subarray-level four-dimensional antenna array. The basic system of the method is composed of an antenna array, a radio frequency switch, a power divider, a signal source, a local oscillator source, a mixer, a power amplifier, a switch control system, a phase shifter, and an attenuator. Under the premise of considering the radiation pattern of the array antenna unit, the method is based on subarray division and array statistical performance, and achieves a low average radiation power effect in the sidelobe area through a low mean square value, so that the probability of signal detection is reduced. On this basis, the probability of the received signal being identified can be minimized in the non-desired direction by maximizing the relative variance. Compared with the existing confidentiality system, the physical structure of this method is simple and the calculation is convenient. The present invention is applied to wireless communication systems with high radio frequency stealth performance requirements.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Active stabilization of coherent controllers using nearby qubits

Aspects of the present disclosure describe techniques that involve an active stabilization of coherent controllers using nearby qubits. In an aspect, a quantum information processing (QIP) system for stabilizing phase damping in qubits is described that provides a first and a second qubit ion, measuring magnetic field fluctuations using the second qubit ion, and generates one or more magnetic fields based on the measured magnetic field fluctuations, the one or more magnetic fields being applied near the first qubit ion to cancel the magnetic field fluctuations to stabilize the phase damping of the first qubit ion. Another such QIP system performs provides a first and a second qubit ion, locks a local oscillator to a frequency reference associated with the second qubit ion, and tracks, using the local oscillator, a frequency of the first qubit ion based on the frequency reference. Methods associated with these QIP systems are also described.
Owner:DUKE UNIV +1

Doppler frequency offset compensation method based on double-link cooperation and satellite communication system

PendingCN121261773ARadio transmissionMultiple carrier systemsLocal oscillatorResidual frequency offset
The invention relates to a Doppler frequency offset compensation method based on double-link cooperation and a satellite communication system. The Doppler frequency offset compensation method comprises the following steps that a UHF transmitter of a mobile platform terminal sends GPS information data of the mobile platform terminal to a UHF receiver of a satellite end; the UHF receiver of the satellite end receives GPS information data of the mobile platform terminal and transmits the GPS information data to the Ka receiver of the satellite end; a Ka receiver at the satellite end calculates UHF Doppler frequency offset by using the GPS information data of the mobile platform terminal and the position and speed of the satellite, and calculates Ka Doppler frequency offset based on the UHF Doppler frequency offset; injecting the Ka Doppler frequency offset into a local oscillator synthesizer of a Ka receiver at a satellite end to carry out Ka Doppler frequency offset pre-compensation; and compensating the pre-compensated residual frequency offset by using the phase-locked loop. According to the Doppler frequency offset compensation method, the time delay bottleneck of Ka link frequency offset compensation is highlighted, and the requirement that the end-to-end time delay of low-orbit satellite real-time services is smaller than or equal to 50 ms is met.
Owner:SHANGHAI BLUE ARROW HONGQING SPACE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Battery management system

A battery management system comprising: a synchronisation element comprising an oscillator wherein the synchronisation element is configured to generate a reference clock signal based on an output of the oscillator; and a plurality of measurement devices wherein each measurement device is configured to measure an electrical property of one or more battery cells and comprises a local oscillator configured to generate an individual clock signal; and wherein the plurality of measurement devices are connected in a communication network with the synchronisation element, and wherein: the synchronisation element is configured to send, by the communication network, time reference signals to the plurality of measurement devices based on the reference clock signal; each measurement device is configured to compare each time reference signal to its individual clock signal and, based on any detected difference, adjust its local oscillator to synchronize the individual clock signal with the reference clock signal.
Owner:NXP USA INC

Jitter compensation calibration

The embodiment of the invention relates to jitter compensation calibration. According to one embodiment, a method for calibrating a local oscillator in an amplitude shift keying (ASK) demodulator of a wireless power transmitter is presented. The method includes: receiving a digital signal corresponding to a voltage or a current of a transmitter coil in a wireless power system implemented with frequency jitter; iteratively adjusting a counter value associated with a jitter table of the local oscillator; wherein for each iteration, the method comprises generating an in-phase (I) component and a quadrature (Q) component using a local oscillator, calculating a metric based on the I component and the Q component, and storing a counter value if the calculated metric exceeds a previously stored optimal metric; and configuring the local oscillator with the stored counter value associated with the optimal metric.
Owner:STMICROELECTRONICS INT NV

Long-distance weak signal detection system and method based on weak measurement technology enhancement

The invention provides a remote weak signal detection system and method based on weak measurement technology enhancement, and can be applied to the technical field of signal detection. The system comprises a light source for providing initial signal light; the first beam splitter is used for splitting the initial signal light into first local oscillator light, second local oscillator light and signal light; the long-distance signal transmission simulation unit obtains intermediate signal light; the second beam splitter divides the intermediate signal light into first sub-intermediate signal light and second sub-intermediate signal light; the first signal action unit modulates the first sub-intermediate signal light into first post-selection signal light, and performs heterodyne detection on the first post-selection signal light and the first local oscillation light to obtain a first heterodyne detection result; the second signal action unit modulates the second sub-intermediate signal light into second post-selection signal light, heterodyne detection is carried out on the second post-selection signal light and the second local oscillator light, a second heterodyne detection result is obtained, and the first post-selection angle and the second post-selection angle are opposite numbers; and the signal processing unit obtains the phase of the signal to be detected.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAOTONG UNIV +1

Device for generating Mach-Zehnder interference, photo-thermal spectrum gas sensing device based on device and detection method

The invention discloses a device for generating Mach-Zehnder interference, a photo-thermal spectrum gas sensing device based on the device and a detection method, and belongs to the technical field of laser spectrum gas sensing. The interference device sequentially comprises an optical frequency comb and a first light beam splitter on a light transmission path; a movable arm reflector group is arranged on the light path of one light beam B in the two light beams split by the first light beam splitter, the path of the light beam B is changed through the movable arm reflector group, the light beam B intersects with the light path of the other light beam C, and a beam combiner is arranged at the intersection; the movable arm reflector group is connected with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is used for driving the movable arm reflector group to do linear motion, and the track of the linear motion is parallel to the straight line where the light beam B is located. The interference device does not need to use a local oscillator optical comb and a signal optical comb to carry out multi-heterodyne interference, can directly use the moving speed of a movable arm reflector group in a Mach-Zehnder interference structure to calculate a down-conversion factor, and maps each longitudinal mode of the signal optical comb in an optical frequency to a radio frequency component one by one.
Owner:HEFEI INSTITUTE OF PHYSICAL SCIENCE CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES

Dual laser coherent transceiver

The present disclosure is directed to a dual laser transceiver system. The dual laser transceiver system may comprise a dual laser, with the dual laser further comprising a first laser chip and a second laser chip, a polarization rotator and a polarization combining beam splitter. The dual laser may be coupled to a photonic integrated circuit that may comprise a polarization rotator and splitter operable to general a local oscillator and a modulator signal.
Owner:II VI DELAWARE INC