The invention discloses an
external cavity laser, a packaging method thereof and a light
quantum computer. The packaging method of the
external cavity laser comprises the following steps: reversely conveying a first
test light beam to an output light port of the
external cavity chip, leading at least one part of the first
test light beam out of the external cavity
chip by using the light leading-out structure, and
coupling the light output
assembly and the external cavity
chip according to the light power of the
light beam led out by the light leading-out structure. And then a second
test light beam is emitted to the input light port of the outer cavity chip by using the
light source assembly, and the
light source assembly and the outer cavity chip are coupled according to the magnitude of the light
power output by the light output assembly. The
light beam led out by the light leading-out structure does not pass through the external cavity filter, so that the
wavelength of the first test
light beam is not required, tuning is not needed, and the cost is saved. In the
coupling process of the
light source assembly, the
gain chip is a wide-
spectrum light source and still has good
optical power output even if passing through the external cavity filter, monitoring is convenient, and the
coupling alignment precision can be guaranteed.