581 results about "Phase error" patented technology

The invention provides a medical RFQ accelerator low-level signal phase stability control method and system. The method comprises the following steps: constructing a time-frequency energy spectrum feature vector based on wavelet packet transformation; extracting a second disturbance feature based on a lightweight convolutional neural network and an attention mechanism; constructing a phase dynamic trend prediction module based on a long short-term memory network, and obtaining a first prediction phase error; constructing a phase compensation module based on a residual control network to obtain a second phase compensation amount; and outputting a real-time driving control signal based on the extended Kalman filter. According to the method, the time-frequency energy spectrum feature vector based on wavelet packet transformation is constructed, accurate characterization of the multi-scale disturbance features of the low-level signals is achieved, a medical RFQ accelerator phase dynamic compensation system is established in combination with a deep learning network and an extended Kalman filtering algorithm, the control precision and the anti-interference capability of signal phase stability are remarkably improved, and the method is suitable for popularization and application. The method is suitable for a high-precision medical particle accelerator control system.

The invention relates to the technical field of prediction algorithms, and discloses a high-precision active power filtering and prediction algorithm for a three-phase ammeter, which comprises the following steps: acquiring original signals of three-phase voltage and current for baseline correction, performing time-frequency analysis on non-stationary harmonic waves and noise of the original signals, and dynamically adjusting filtering parameters; voltage and current phase alignment is carried out through FIR phase shift and zero crossing point detection, a phase-locked loop is constructed by using GRU to track the frequency of a power grid, the sampling frequency is dynamically adjusted, and frequency mutation is detected; iapFFT transformation is optimized to suppress spectrum leakage, a phase error is corrected through a deep learning network, and weak harmonic detection is enhanced by using an attention mechanism; classifying harmonic waves, and adaptively calculating total active power; dimensionality reduction is carried out on historical power and environmental parameters through an auto-encoder, and future active power is predicted; low-power-consumption hardware is adapted, and training efficiency and data security are optimized; three-phase signals are processed in parallel, and FPGA storage and FFT / FIR cores are optimized for filtering processing; and dynamically adjusting parameters of the phase-locked loop.

A design method of a trust region satellite-borne dual-base interference SAR system is provided, relating to the field of radar measurement. Firstly, error sources of the interference SAR system are classified and analyzed, phase errors caused by image decoherence are calculated according to wave positions, and an analytical expression of baseline-related errors is reserved; a maximum phase error caused by imaging processing and an electronic device are estimated; and a baseline error is estimated. Then, the phase errors and the baseline errors are converted into elevation errors through an elevation fuzzy number, thereby obtaining an analytical expression of the elevation errors and the baseline parameters (length and dip angle). With a relative height measurement accuracy index of the system as an optimization object, a feasible solution interval between the baseline length and the baseline dip angle of the system is solved through a trust region algorithm. A minimum value of the baseline length is corrected according to a flying-around safety distance of a dual-satellite formation. According to the method of the present disclosure, the design of the satellite-borne dual-base interference SAR system can be guided, so that the satellite-borne dual-base interference SAR system is ensured to carry out terrain elevation surveying and mapping tasks with high accuracy and high reliability.

The invention relates to the technical field of artificial intelligence, in particular to an electrical connection safety management and control method based on intelligent monitoring, which comprises the steps of data acquisition, time synchronization, quality evaluation, feature engineering and the like. According to the method, electric, thermal, mechanical, acoustic and other channels are placed on the same time axis through unified alignment and quality marking of multi-modal data and two-stage time synchronization and resampling, explicit marking is carried out on missing, noise and abnormal points, the weight of a subsequent algorithm can be reduced or skipped according to marks, and misjudgment caused by phase errors and dirty data is reduced.

A dual path PLL provides excellent output phase stability over PVT variations, without implementing a high accuracy TDC. A digital integral path employs a binary phase detector, comparing the reference and feedback signals, and an integrator to generate an oscillator control input to lock the long-term output phase to the reference signal. An analog proportional path employs a linear (e.g., edge triggered) phase detector and a charge pump and filter to generate an oscillator control input to mitigate phase noise in the output signal. The feedback signal to the proportional path is delayed, which has the effect of increasing the width of phase error pulses, and moving the charge pump operating point away from the zero point where it generates both positive and negative currents, which are difficult to match. A second linear phase detector in the proportional path compensates for the increased phase error pulse width by comparing the delayed and non-delayed feedback signals, and generating pulses in the opposite direction.

The invention provides a distributed coherent communication system synchronization method, and the distributed coherent communication system enables dispersed nodes in a space to cooperate with each other through the construction of a virtual antenna array, so as to form a directional wave beam, thereby achieving the control and enhancement of a signal direction. A distributed Kalman filtering framework is introduced, a frequency and phase joint state space model is constructed, local observation data of nodes and neighbor state information are optimally fused, and dynamic estimation and compensation of frequency offset and phase errors are achieved. An updating strategy is designed in combination with an event triggering mechanism, local Kalman filtering prediction is executed in conventional iteration to suppress random noise and control the communication burden and calculation complexity of a system, meanwhile, the standard deviation of a residual phase error is effectively reduced by one order of magnitude, and the synchronization performance is improved.

The application discloses an online error calibration method for a hemispherical resonator gyro based on frequency superposition, which solves the problem that the traditional error calibration method for a hemispherical resonator gyro cannot realize online calibration of gain error, bias angle error and phase error in the same working mode. The application utilizes high-frequency cosine and sine reference signals to demodulate two-channel detection signals and extract high-frequency components in the detection signals. Subsequently, an associated model is established by using the high-frequency cosine and sine given control signals and the demodulated signals to realize online identification of the gyro error, and the identification result is applied to online calibration of the channel gain error, bias angle error and phase error, thereby enhancing the anti-interference ability of the hemispherical resonator gyro under variable temperature conditions. The application is mainly used for simultaneous online calibration of the channel gain error, bias angle error and phase error.

The invention relates to the technical field of serial communication, in particular to a high-speed clock recovery method and device based on an adjustable delay chain, and the method comprises the steps: generating a recovery clock initial phase; a multi-stage programmable delay chain is adopted, and a phase-locked loop or delay-locked loop structure is combined, so that the initial phase of a recovered clock is finely adjusted and locked, and phase capture and clock edge alignment are performed; based on a multi-path recovery structure, a path with the minimum error is selected from the delay paths through a preset phase error detection mechanism to serve as an output channel; environment parameters of the environment are collected, parameters of the multi-stage programmable delay chain are dynamically adjusted, and high-speed clock recovery is completed. According to the method, the edge capture precision, the system jitter tolerance and the working frequency range of the recovered clock are remarkably improved, and then the phase consistency, the anti-interference capability and the overall data receiving reliability of the recovered clock in the high-speed communication system are effectively improved.

The invention discloses a GNSS anti-interference closed-loop phase self-correction method based on deep learning, and relates to the technical field of satellite navigation and artificial intelligence, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining an anti-interference array output signal and weight information through an array antenna and space-time adaptive processing; extracting a carrier-to-noise ratio, a weight phase feature and historical positioning quality, and constructing a deep learning feature vector; reasoning an array element-level phase correction reference quantity by using a multi-layer perceptron model, and realizing accurate phase compensation of an array output signal by combining phase error layered modeling, quick-change disturbance prediction and weight sensitivity estimation; an anti-interference perception observation covariance dynamic scaling mechanism is introduced into RTK positioning calculation; on-line learning and model updating are triggered through a positioning quality evaluation result, so that the system has an adaptive evolution capability. According to the method, the GNSS carrier phase quality and the positioning precision under the strong interference condition can be remarkably improved, deep fusion of anti-interference processing and high-precision positioning is realized, and the method has important engineering application value.

The invention discloses a FDA-MIMO radar multi-target distance angle joint super-resolution method and system, and mainly solves the problem that the existing phased array only depends on the angle to identify multiple targets, resulting in low resolution ability, and the implementation scheme of the method comprises the steps of obtaining FDA-MIMO radar echo data, and performing separation aliasing on the FDA-MIMO radar echo data to obtain a data matrix; performing conversion stacking on the data matrix to obtain NM * L-dimensional data, and calculating a covariance matrix of the NM * L-dimensional data; performing reverse array decoherence processing on the covariance matrix to obtain a new source signal covariance matrix; constructing a two-dimensional spatial spectrum function of a target distance and a target angle for the new source signal covariance matrix through a MUSIC algorithm; and performing spectrum peak search on the two-dimensional spatial spectrum function, and detecting a local maximum value of the two-dimensional spatial spectrum function to obtain a distance and angle joint estimation value of a plurality of targets. The method can improve the angle resolution capability of the target when the target angle interval is lower than the traditional resolution, reduces the influence of the amplitude-phase error on the resolution capability when the target distance interval is large enough, and can be used for target recognition.

The invention relates to the technical field of digital signal processing, and particularly discloses a mixed precision low-resource digital control oscillator implementation method and system based on an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), and the method comprises the steps: dividing a 32-bit phase accumulator into a high-bit 24-bit dominant frequency control section and a low-bit 8-bit dynamic compensation section, and carrying out the phase accumulation in parallel through double carry chains, the high-order section receives high 24 bits of a frequency tuning word FTW to control a dominant frequency, and the low-order section receives low 8 bits of the FTW and overlaps an overflow remainder to dynamically compensate for a phase error. According to the implementation method of the mixed precision low-resource digital control oscillator based on the FPGA disclosed by the embodiment of the invention, through collaborative innovation of mixed precision phase accumulation, hierarchical mixed storage, high-order interpolation reconstruction and dynamic phase compensation, the core problems of a traditional NCO in resource occupation, phase continuity, waveform precision and time sequence performance are systematically solved.

The invention provides a phase error correction method for an inductive position sensor. The device is characterized by consisting of a first group of multipliers (1), a sliding window integrator (2) for solving a signal average value in a period of time, a second group of multipliers (3) and an adder group (4). The method can be used for correcting and eliminating the phase error in the inductive position sensor chip circuit, and can be widely applied to the fields of industrial robots, automobile manufacturing, industrial automation and the like.

The invention provides an optical signal synchronous calibration device and method of an optical computing system. The device comprises an optical probe array, an AI coprocessor, an optical path tuning engine and a low-speed electric feedback line, wherein the optical probe array is arranged on a chip; the optical probe array detects optical signals of wavelength channels corresponding to the plurality of optical calculation units and converts the optical signals into electric signals; the AI coprocessor drives a corresponding optical calculation unit to emit a detection pulse according to a pre-distributed time slot index variable, extracts a phase error from the electric signal and calculates a final calibration amount based on the phase error; the optical path tuning engine performs an optical path tuning operation based on the final calibration amount to calibrate an error of the corresponding optical calculation unit; and the low-speed electric feedback line transmits the electric signal to the AI coprocessor and transmits the detection pulse to the chip. According to the invention, through cooperation of spatial distributed detection and board-level centralized processing, real-time calibration in a dynamic environment is realized.

The invention discloses a phased array radar sparse super-resolution imaging method based on antenna pattern correction, which comprises the following steps of: firstly, combining Doppler phase information under a motion platform to construct a reconvolution model of a phased array radar, then dynamically adjusting the number of sampling points of an antenna pattern according to a scanning angle, and correcting an antenna pattern matrix; and finally, based on a covariance criterion, proposing a weighted sparse iteration solution framework, and realizing sparse target reconstruction. According to the method, the scanning process of the phased array radar is accurately represented by correcting an antenna pattern matrix, and a weighted sparse iteration solving framework based on a covariance fitting criterion is provided to realize sparse target reconstruction under the condition of low signal-to-noise ratio. The problems of model mismatch caused by broadening of an antenna pattern along with a scanning angle in the electronic scanning process of the phased array radar and imaging distortion caused by Doppler phase errors of a high-speed motion platform are solved.

The invention relates to a power system voltage control technology, in particular to a method and equipment for maintaining grid-connected point voltage three-phase balance under weak power grid unbalanced disturbance, and the method comprises the following steps: firstly, establishing a small signal model of a converter grid-connected system after unbalanced disturbance, and emphatically considering the phasing error influence of a phase-locked loop transient process; then, the fluctuation quantity of the amplitude and phase of the PCC voltage induced by unbalanced disturbance is accurately calculated, the influence is counteracted through a power outer ring feed-forward compensation mode, and three-phase balance of the PCC voltage in the transient state and the steady state process is achieved under the condition that the weak power grid unbalanced disturbance is maintained. According to the method, the influence of the machine-network interaction of the weak power grid on the dynamic characteristics of the PCC voltage is considered, and a better voltage balance maintaining effect is achieved in the weak power grid. Through composite control, according to PCC voltage vector amplitude and phase disturbance compensation, system transient state and steady state whole-process voltage balance maintenance after unbalanced disturbance is realized. The control structure is simple, and the robustness of the system is improved.

The invention particularly relates to a method for converting pseudo code capture into tracking phase compensation under clock frequency offset. The method comprises the steps of band-pass sampling and digital down-conversion, local pseudo code sequence generation, twice pseudo code capture and phase compensation. Selecting a sampling frequency and processing a signal through a band-pass sampling theorem, and generating a local pseudo code based on a Gold code; a PMF-FFT method of a mobile pseudo code is adopted to complete first-time pseudo code capture, a multiplexing capture module executes second-time full-range capture, and pseudo code phase offset is accurately calculated; and finally, adjusting the local pseudo code phase through the total phase compensation value, so that the phase difference between the input signal and the local pseudo code is controlled within a half chip. According to the method, hardware cost does not need to be increased, the problem of inaccurate phase compensation under clock frequency offset, large frequency offset and low carrier-to-noise ratio scenes is effectively solved, it is guaranteed that pseudo code capture is smoothly converted into tracking, and the tracking reliability of a receiver is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of microwave photonics, and discloses a full-band noise microwave source system and a microwave signal generation method. An optical reference unit is used for generating an optical reference signal; the photoelectric phase detection unit is connected with the optical reference unit and is used for receiving the optical reference signal and a feedback signal sent by the microwave oscillation unit and outputting a beat frequency electric signal for reflecting a phase error; the servo control unit is connected with the photoelectric phase detection unit and the microwave oscillation unit and is used for separating the beat frequency electric signal into a low-frequency control signal and a high-frequency control signal; the microwave oscillation unit is connected with the servo control unit and outputs a target microwave signal in response to the low-frequency control signal and the high-frequency control signal. A beat frequency electric signal is separated into a low-frequency path and a high-frequency path by using the servo control unit, so that targeted suppression of phase noise of different frequency bands in a single signal source is realized.

Aspects of the present application provide methods and devices for a phase tracking reference (PT-RS) scheme for use by a single carrier Offset QAM (SC-OQAM) transmitter and receiver to estimate, and correct, phase errors that occur over the communication link between the SC-OQAM transmitter and receiver. A transmitter may set the sign (positive or negative) of PT-RS symbols dynamically allowing the transmitter to better utilize IQ interference caused by data symbols and other PT-RS symbols. Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a receiver that can estimate phase error due to phase noise without knowing the sign of PT-RS symbol or the sign of IQ interference. This type of phase error estimation improves the phase noise estimation performance, and thus may improve the overall block error rate (BLER) performance at the receiver.

The invention discloses a drill rod signal transmission monitoring control method, which comprises the following steps: capturing drill rod axial vibration waveform and peripheral magnetic field vector change data in real time, analyzing and marking potential resonance frequency points, calculating magnetic field intensity break variable, and judging a geomagnetic anomaly region; determining the relevance between a resonance frequency point and geomagnetic mutation through time alignment processing, and separating and coupling interference signals; generating an anti-phase damping wave according to the resonance frequency point, dynamically adjusting the amplitude, and injecting a pre-compensation phase to counteract carrier offset; the signal-to-noise ratio and the phase error after suppression are calculated in real time, and a parameter readjustment process is triggered to ensure the suppression effect; when the rock drilling vehicle enters a new rock stratum, parameters are automatically recorded and updated to adapt to different rock stratum interference characteristics; the drilling stability and the signal quality are obviously improved, and the equipment loss and the maintenance cost are reduced.

The invention relates to the technical field of simulation design, in particular to a design method and system based on a radar antenna, and the method comprises the following steps: resolving a phase error based on thermal deformation, analyzing a dynamic sidelobe variance in combination with displacement spectrum integration and covariance mapping, and generating a waveguide skeleton through electromagnetic energy mapping fluid damping; according to the method, thermally induced phase error data is introduced, the influence of structural deformation on the phase is accurately calculated, and meanwhile, calculation of dynamic group delay and group delay difference is combined, so that the phase correction accuracy is improved. Prediction of influence of structural deformation on electrical performance, data fusion of multiple physical fields and automatic process optimization are realized, design precision and efficiency are improved, limitation of single simulation software is avoided, factors such as material loss and gain evolution are accurately corrected in the design process, performance requirements of the high-frequency radar are met, and complex environment adaptability is improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of radio wave propagation, particularly discloses a complex path ASF prediction method based on parameter optimization three-dimensional FDTD, and aims to solve the problem of ASF prediction errors caused by neglecting a transverse diffraction effect in a two-dimensional method and the problem of poor precision caused by accumulated phase errors when a traditional three-dimensional FDTD method is applied to large-area ASF prediction. By means of three-dimensional terrain modeling, the electromagnetic propagation characteristics of the complex irregular terrain are accurately presented, and therefore the accuracy of the ASF prediction result of the complex path is remarkably improved. In addition, according to the complex path ASF prediction method based on parameter optimization three-dimensional FDTD, dispersion optimization parameters are introduced, phase accumulation errors are reduced, and therefore the calculation efficiency is improved while the precision is guaranteed. The method can provide an efficient solution for ASF prediction in a large-scale complex terrain scene, and is more suitable for popularization and application in engineering.

The invention discloses a spliced screen phase synchronization method and device, a storage medium and a computer program product, and relates to the technical field of computer multimedia, and the method comprises the steps: selecting a master node and a slave node from a distributed decoder system; calculating a phase error value of the second vertical synchronization signal in the slave node and the first vertical synchronization signal in the master node; and if the phase error value exceeds a preset error threshold value, adjusting a frequency multiplication coefficient in a node phase-locked loop to perform phase synchronization. And the slave node phase is pulled to the master node by adjusting the frequency multiplication coefficient of the node phase-locked loop, so that the phase synchronization of the master and slave nodes is realized. As the adjusting quantity is small and only parameters of the node phase-locked loop are modified, and no hardware is added, low-cost multiplexing on all universal embedded processors can be realized, and high-precision phase synchronization among distributed decoders is realized in a low-cost and universal manner.

The invention discloses an impedance-invariant vector synthesis phase shifter, an array element and a phased array, and relates to the technical field of phased array design. According to the impedance-invariant vector synthesis phase shifter provided by the invention, two capacitive compensation branches are arranged in each Gilbert unit of a variable gain amplifier, and the capacitive compensation branches are connected to a circuit only when bits are turned off, so that the output impedance of the unit is kept unchanged when the bits are turned on and turned off, and the output impedance of the unit is not changed when the bits are turned off. The phase shifting precision of the phase shifter is effectively improved, the root mean square phase error of the phase shifter is reduced to be within the acceptable range of the engineering field, phase shifting is directly carried out according to the most ideal condition based on IQ orthogonal signals, complicated calibration work is avoided, and the calibration problem of the vector synthesis phase shifter is solved. The invention further provides an array element which adopts the impedance-invariant vector synthesis phase shifter, the continuous time linear equalizer and the current mode attenuator and has the advantage of being convenient to deploy.

The invention provides a 2D-MUSIC beam line damage positioning method and system, and relates to the technical field of material safety monitoring. By collecting reference guided wave signals at different temperatures, amplitude-phase changes of direct waves of all sensor channels are analyzed, and a temperature-induced amplitude-phase error matrix is constructed; the error matrix is introduced into a two-dimensional multiple signal classification (2D-MUSIC) algorithm, an ideal steering vector is corrected, and a spatial spectrum under an actual propagation model is reconstructed; a cost function is established in combination with noise subspace characteristics, and high-precision and high-robustness positioning of tiny damage is realized through iterative optimization and synchronous inversion of damage positions and channel error parameters. According to the method, the applicability and the positioning accuracy of the 2D-MUSIC algorithm in a variable-temperature environment are remarkably improved.

Wireless circuitry may include phase-locked loop (PLL) circuitry. The PLL circuitry can include a time-to-digital converter (TDC) having a first input configured to receive a reference clock signal, a second input configured to receive a feedback clock signal, and an output at which a measured phase error is produced, a frequency divider configured to output the feedback clock signal, and a phase alignment circuit configured to output a corrected phase error that is used in adjusting the frequency divider. The phase alignment circuit can include a scaling component configured to scale the measured phase error by a phase alignment coefficient to produce a corresponding scaled phase error and a multiplexing component configured to selectively output a corrected phase error that is used in controlling a sigma delta modulator coupled to the divider.

The invention discloses a carrier ring auxiliary code delay phase-locked loop tracking method, system and device and a medium, and belongs to the technical field of signal tracking, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a digital intermediate frequency signal, and constructing a code loop model; executing code tracking through the code loop model to obtain a code phase error measurement value, and determining a relationship between a carrier-to-noise ratio and a noise covariance; a measurement noise covariance matrix model is obtained through combination of a code phase error measurement value and a carrier-to-noise ratio dynamic state and is used for first adjustment of a filter. According to the invention, a measurement noise covariance matrix is dynamically adjusted based on real-time carrier-to-noise ratio estimation, so that the filter can accurately adapt to signal quality change, fully trust an accurate measurement value when a signal is strong, greatly reduce tracking jitter, achieve higher pseudo-range measurement precision, and automatically reduce dependence on the measurement value under noise interference when a signal is weak. In turn, the method depends on smooth prior model prediction.

Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method and an apparatus for monitoring a system clock signal. The apparatus comprises: a toggle detector configured to monitor whether the system clock signal is toggling; an abnormal pulse detector configured to, in response to the system clock signal being toggling, utilize a reference clock signal to count the number of periods of the system clock signal within a predetermined time limit and monitor whether the number of periods is beyond a predetermined range, the reference clock signal having a frequency higher than the system clock signal; and a frequency drift detector configured to, in response to the system clock signal being toggling, detect a phase error between the system clock signal and a delay clock signal delayed from the system clock signal, determine a frequency drift based on the phase error, and monitor whether the frequency drift exceeds a predetermined drift limit.

The invention relates to the technical field of radio frequency, and discloses a differential phase self-calibration single-power-supply variable gain distributed balun circuit which comprises a differential phase calibration module, an ultra-wideband matching gain adjustment module and a distributed balun amplifier core module connected with the differential phase calibration module and the ultra-wideband matching gain adjustment module. On the basis of a traditional differential-to-single-ended distributed balun circuit, the defect that a traditional distributed balun needs multiple sets of power voltages is overcome by only needing one set of power voltages, and meanwhile, the distributed balun circuit provided by the invention also has a digital gain calibration function, so that the balun has a higher degree of freedom in use. In addition, a differential signal self-calibration circuit is further used, and it is guaranteed that the phase error of balun differential input is minimized.

Amplitude and phase error correction in a transceiver circuit is provided. In embodiments disclosed herein, a transceiver circuit is configured to equalize an input vector to thereby correct amplitude-amplitude (AM-AM) and amplitude-phase (AM-PM) errors across a modulation bandwidth of the wireless communication circuit. Unlike conventional methods where complicated memory digital predistortion (mDPD) coefficients must be defined and calibrated for each modulation frequency within the modulation bandwidth, the transceiver circuit is configured herein to eliminate modulation frequency dependency of the AM-AM and AM-PM errors. As a result, it is possible to correct the AM-AM and AM-PM errors across the modulation bandwidth with reduced complexity to thereby improve efficiency and linearity of the wireless communication circuit.

The invention belongs to the technical field of inverse synthetic aperture radars, and particularly relates to a tidal deformation dynamic modeling and parameter inversion method based on hybrid GRFT. The specific process is as follows: dynamic slope distance and echo modeling: aiming at each scattering point of a target celestial body, combining a radar position and introducing three-dimensional rotation correction caused by rotation to calculate a dynamic slope distance, and simulating a radar echo signal based on the dynamic slope distance; echo processing based on mixed GRFT: performing pulse compression on echo signals, compensating phase errors caused by rotation and deformation in sub-apertures by using the mixed GRFT, and performing non-coherent superposition on GRFT output of each sub-aperture; searching parameters: setting a search range of initial height and dynamic viscosity of each scattering point, setting a fitness function as non-coherent superposition energy synthesis of each scattering point, and searching in the search range until a termination condition is met; and tide deformation quantity calculation: calculating the tide deformation quantity according to the estimated values of the initial height and the dynamic viscosity of the searched scattering points.