The invention aims at the problem of desynchrony of a
transceiver oscillator of a multiband
orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM)
ultra wideband communication
system, and provides a method for tracking the carrier frequency on the basis of a time-domain technology. A time-domain or frequency-domain type data symbol and a time-domain expansion symbol are utilized to estimate a first band
frequency offset, a second band
frequency offset and a third band
frequency offset are derived after the filtering of a loop, the estimated values of the three frequency offsets are respectively input into a triple-path phase accumulator and an exponential function (exp) generator to form a triple-path compensating structure, a time-
frequency code controls a feedback
signal to be multiplied with the data in a
time domain or a
frequency domain and a forward path in a time division way, and accordingly, the frequency offset compensation is realized. The method does not need to use additional
pilot frequency subcarriers, is beneficial to saving
frequency spectrum, and can simultaneously realize better tracking performance than that of a traditional
pilot frequency assistant method, the high precision
estimation and compensation of small frequency offsets are realized, the desynchrony of the
transceiver oscillator is made up, the
system performance is guaranteed, and the method can be widely applied in multiband OFDM
wireless communication systems which adopt a time-domain expansion diversity technology.