The invention provides a tooth direction deviation
correction method based on a cubic spline method, and the method comprises the steps: measuring
tooth surface data based on an online measurement technology,
processing the
tooth surface data to obtain a
tooth surface deviation correction value, and
processing the tooth surface deviation correction value through a cubic spline interpolation method to obtain an interpolation function. And finally, correcting the tooth direction deviation by adopting an additional radial and rotation angle composite motion double-side modification method. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, carrying out grid division on a tooth surface according to a tooth profile curvature, and measuring by utilizing an online measurement technology to obtain tooth surface data; fitting the tooth surface by using a
Gaussian curved
surface fitting method, and compensating the
radius of the measuring head to obtain an actual tooth
surface equation; then, calculating a straight line
parameter equation of the grid points along the end face normal vector, carrying out simultaneous operation on the straight line
parameter equation and an actual tooth
surface equation to obtain a tooth direction deviation value, and carrying out mirroring on the tooth direction deviation value to obtain a tooth direction deviation correction value;
processing the tooth direction correction by adopting a cubic spline interpolation method to obtain an interpolation function; and finally, correcting the tooth direction deviation by adopting an additional radial and rotation angle composite motion double-side modification method. According to the tooth direction deviation
correction method provided by the invention, the tooth direction deviation value is efficiently obtained; on the basis that the tooth direction deviation is effectively improved, the
machining efficiency is improved; and the method can correct taper errors,
helical angle errors and nonlinear tooth direction errors at the same time.