46results about How to "Error correction" patented technology

Provided are a voice command recognition apparatus and method capable of figuring out the intention of a voice command input through a voice dialog interface, by combining a rule based dialog model and a statistical dialog model rule. The voice command recognition apparatus includes a command intention determining unit configured to correct an error in recognizing a voice command of a user, and an application processing unit configured to check whether the final command intention determined in the command intention determining unit comprises the input factors for execution of an application.

A projection lens for imaging a pattern arranged in an object plane onto an image plane using electromagnetic radiation from the extreme-ultraviolet (EUV) spectral region has several imaging mirrors between its object plane and image plane that define an optical axis of the projection lens and have reflective coatings. At least one of those mirrors has a graded reflective coating that has a film-thickness gradient that is rotationally symmetric with respect to a coating axis, where that coating axis is acentrically arranged with respect to the optical axis of the projection lens. Providing at least one acentric, graded, reflective coating allows designing projection lenses that allow highly uniform field illumination, combined with high total transmittance.

A security monitoring tool and method for a computer network receives data and determines whether the data is associated with a host already stored in a database. Based on the determination, the tool stores the data as a new host or associates it with an existing host. The tool also uses the received data to improve how previously stored data is associated with hosts. In one aspect, the tool determines whether the received data indicates that data currently associated with a stored host represents data for at least two hosts. If so, the tool splits the data into two hosts and associates the received data to the appropriate host. In another aspect, the tool determines whether the received data indicates that data currently associated with two or more hosts represent data for only one host. If so, the tool merges the data into one host and associates the received data with that host.

A method of synchronizing a user's biosignal data received from a plurality of measurement devices is provided, including: transmitting a time set command to each of the plurality of measurement devices; receiving the user's first biosignal data from each of the plurality of measurement devices, the first biosignal data including a time axis and the time axis including a measurement start time and a measurement termination time; comparing the measurement start time and the measurement termination time with a standard time; and generating second biosignal data from corrected first biosignal data, corrected by referring to the standard time, when the comparison results in an error; and synchronizing a plurality of the second biosignal data and generating third biosignal data, wherein each of the plurality of measurement devices receives the time set command and generates the first biosignal data.

The present invention discloses a method for obtaining information for a cyclic prefix (CP) in a wireless communication system by a terminal and a device for the same. Specifically, a method for obtaining information for a cyclic prefix (CP) in a wireless communication system by a terminal includes: detecting a specific synchronization signal received from a base station via a first symbol of a first subframe; detecting the specific synchronization signal received from the base station via a second symbol of a second subframe; and obtaining information for the CP applied to transmission of the specific synchronization signal based on an offset value between an index of the first symbol and an index of the second symbol.

A method, system and program product for correcting semantic errors in code in an integrated development environment. The method includes inputting, using a code editor, code being developed in an integrated development environment, identifying, in a syntax tree constructed for the code inputted, one or more nodes containing semantic errors pertaining to use of a third-party library, choosing a node containing the semantic errors, displaying suggestions for correcting the semantic errors identified for the node chosen, where the suggestions include peer submitted code snippets associated with collaboration records located to correct the semantic errors identified for the node chosen, selecting a code snippet from the code snippets displayed and executing the code inputted in the integrated development environment, such that, the code snippet selected is automatically invoked to correct the semantic errors identified for the node chosen.

Disclosed are a focus detecting apparatus capable detection in various light illumination conditions and an image acquiring apparatus having the same. The focus detecting apparatus may include a mark disposed on a primary image plane. A pair of images of the mark is detected by a sensor, the distance between which images is used to determine the main wavelength of the light received from a subject. The main wavelength is used in determining the chromatic aberration correction by which the defocus amount may be adjusted.

An image forming apparatus includes a position detection circuit which detects the registration error amount between a recording medium conveyance unit and an image forming unit positioned by a positioning mechanism, on the basis of reading of a reference pattern arranged on either unit, and a controller which calculates a correction amount on the basis of the detected registration error amount and controls the operation timings of the image forming unit and recording medium conveyance unit in accordance with the correction amount.

A lithographic apparatus has a patterning support holding a patterning device. At least one position sensor measures a position of the patterning device relative to the patterning support, and generates a measuring signal. A positioning device controls a position of the patterning support on the basis of the measuring signal input to the positioning device. In a corresponding device manufacturing method a patterning support is provided. A patterning device is held on the patterning support. The patterning support is moved along a line of movement. A position of the patterning device relative to the patterning support is measured, and a position of the patterning support is controlled on the basis of the measurement of the position of the patterning device relative to the patterning support. Thus, the controlling of the position of the patterning support compensates for a slip of the patterning device relative to the patterning support.

The present invention relates to the technical field of image recognition, and more particularly to a house map parameterization and re-editing modeling method. The method comprises the following steps: preprocessing a house map provided by a user; obtaining coordinates of two points of the beginning and the end of the center line of the wall and wall thickness data; carrying out cutting processing on the specific area of the door, the window, and the balcony; carrying out feature matching recognition to obtain a feature type and the coordinates of two points of the beginning and the end; according to user requirements, determining whether carrying out re-editing processing on recognition data; and carrying out three-dimensional reconstruction of the house map, and displaying the house map in a multi-angle and multi-dimension manner. The house map parameterization and re-editing modeling method provided by the present invention is a complete recognition method for basic features such as the wall, the door, the window, the balcony and so on of the house, and the re-editing function of each feature is supported; and the user can change the feature type, the material, and the size at will, so that the final display effect is more comprehensive, and actual requirements of the user are more in line with.

There is provided a semiconductor testing apparatus comprising a current measuring portion which converts a load current quantity at the time of application of a relatively high test voltage to a DUT to fall within a low-voltage range, and then subjects the low-voltage range to quantization conversion with a predetermined measurement resolution even when the relatively high test voltage is applied to the DUT. This is a differential voltage measuring apparatus comprising: an applied voltage source which applies a predetermined constant voltage to a load device; current/voltage converting means for directly inserting a predetermined resistance between an output end of the applied voltage source and the load device, and converts a quantity of a current flowing through the load device into a voltage; and current measuring means which switches and receives a common mode voltage and a detection voltage in time series, shifts the received voltages to predetermined low voltages, and outputs low-voltage measurement data obtained by receiving each of the shifted voltages and subjecting this voltage to quantization conversion.

An LSI (Large-Scale Integrated) circuit system capable of preventing antenna damage occurring in MOS (Metal Oxide Semiconductor) transistors due to an erroneous operation of a wiring formed during manufacturing processes of LSIs or like as an antenna. Layout data after installation of wirings is read by layout reading processing and up-sizing candidate table is created by sizing candidate table creating processing using various libraries so that candidate values are arranged for every function cell in ascending order of gate areas. By antenna error net detecting processing, a net having wiring layers causing an antenna error is detected. A gate pin, its instance, type of a cell connected to the net is recognized by gate pin/cell recognizing processing and a cell enabling prevention of an antenna error is up-sized by cell sizing processing by referring to a gate area stored in an up-sizing candidate table.

A pull-out guide assembly for drawers, having on both sides of the drawer a support rail on the carcass and a pull-out rail on the drawer. The load of the drawer is transmitted between the rails by rollers that are borne in running carriages. The running carriages may be moved between a front end position and a rear end position in differential manner. Locking means are provided for the running carriages and, in the event of a deviation from the differential running between the rails, they lock the running carriage on one of the rails at predetermined points between the two end positions. This locking is releasable by the movement of the rails with respect to one another.

The operation accuracy of a printing unit is improved in a printing apparatus. To accomplish this, a motor driving apparatus comprise a brushless motor including coils of a plurality of phases, and a plurality of detection units that output voltages in accordance with rotation of a rotor, a driving unit that drives the brushless motor by switching a current supply destination between the coils of the plurality of phases based on a control signal, and a generation unit that generates the control signal based on addition results of detection signals output from the plurality of detection units, and correction signals based on differences between a predetermined voltage corresponding to a rotation angle of the rotor and voltages corresponding to the rotation angle of the rotor that are obtained from the plurality of detection units.

Disclosed are embodiments of systems and methods to use a model-based technique for image error recovery in data communication. A low-dimensional representation is constructed of an image that contains errors. A manifold comprising image representations and a statistical model of the manifold are used to correct the errors in the image.

An electrophotographic printer having an intermediate transfer belt (ITB) module having an endless belt wrapped around a first and second roll and a plurality of imaging drums, all mounted in a frame between a rear panel and an access panel pivotally mounted to the front panel. The first and second rolls lie in an ITB reference plane and the imaging drums lie in an imaging drum reference plane that is mutually planar to the ITB reference plane. A camming device, mounted to one of the front panel and the access panel, rotates the access panel to provide a skewing adjustment to ITB module and plurality of imaging drums to substantially correct a skew error caused by the racking of the front panel with respect to the rear panel with the access panel maintaining mutual planarity between the ITB reference plane and the imaging drum reference plane.

An integrated circuit device includes a plurality of memory circuits, a memory hibernation state control circuit to bring the memory circuits into a hibernation state in response to an external command, a state controller which indicates an interrupt in a memory circuit in a hibernation state, and a plurality of partial ECC code generating circuits which are provided for the memory circuits, respectively, to code hold data of an address of a memory circuit in a hibernation state in accordance with a rule of a Hamming code determinant by an interrupt in the memory circuit in the hibernation state. The integrated circuit device further includes a code storage memory which obtains ECC code data corresponding to all of the hold data based on partial ECC codes coded by the partial ECC code generating circuit and stores the ECC code data in a corresponding address.

A guide rail alignment system includes at least one connecting element, two guide rail sections, each section having two ends, joined to each other from one of their ends by the at least one connecting element, compression elements attaching at least one connecting element to the guide rail sections, and intermediate elements between the at least one connecting element and at least one of the guide rail sections. At least one of the intermediate elements is a spring that is compressible in response to tightening one or more of the compression elements.

The invention discloses a coding method, a coded graph, a coded graph reading method and a shooting device. According to the method disclosed in the invention, three of the four positioning blocks inthe coded graph are respectively positioned at three corners of the coded graph, the other positioning block is only tangent to the edge of the coded graph, and therefore an asymmetric distribution configuration of the four positioning blocks is formed. According to the method, the existing two-dimensional code standard is replaced, the authorization cost and the manufacturing cost required by theexisting two-dimensional code generation software are saved, the method is not limited by the use of the existing two-dimensional code generation software, the coded graph can be accurately and quickly positioned, and the position of the initial coded block in the coding area can be quickly found. According to the method disclosed in the invention, the size of the coding graph area and the size of the coding area can be set according to the data size of the application scene, and therefore the data information recorded by the coding graph can be flexibly set. The coding mode of the coding area is simple, and the efficiency of a scene with a small coded data size is high.

The invention provides an LDPC code hard decision decoding method based on matching pursuit, and the method employs a matching pursuit algorithm with Hamming distance as a similarity measure to solvean error pattern according to the characteristic of sparse error pattern. The method is excellent in performance and mainly comprises optimization designs in three aspects: the matching pursuit algorithm uses a Hamming distance to replace an inner product as a similarity measure, so that the matching accuracy in the decoding process is greatly improved; a credibility priority mechanism is introduced in the matching process, so that the possible mismatching condition is reduced; and the credibility is updated in each iteration. Simulation result shows that the error correction performance of the decoding method is obviously superior to that of an existing hard decision algorithm such as a weighted bit flipping (WBF) algorithm, when the error rate is 10<-6>, the error rate of the decoding method is increased by about 1.2 dB compared with that of the WBF algorithm, and when the signal to noise ratio is 8 dB, the error rate of the decoding method is reduced by about 2 orders of magnitude compared with that of the WBF. In addition, the method also maintains the advantages of low complexity of hard decision decoding time, easiness in hardware implementation and the like.

Method for determining entropy of a pixel of a real time streaming digital video image signal, particularly applicable for identifying the origin of, and processing, in real time, pixels of interlaced, non-interlaced, or de-interlaced, streaming digital video image signals, and for correcting errors produced during editing of streaming digital video image signals. Based upon the fundamental aspect of determining the degree or extent of randomness or disorder, or entropy, and determining the fluctuation thereof, of each pixel relative to inter-local neighborhoods and intra-local neighborhoods of selected pixels originating from the streaming digital video image input signal. Automatically detects and identifies original mode of the video input signal (film movie, video camera, or graphics). Independent of type of mode conversion used for generating the original video input signal, and not based upon an ‘a priori’ type of pattern recognition method.

Apparatus and methods for tuning the phase of a signal communicated by an electrical conductor by adjustably varying a spacing between the electrical conductor and at least a portion of an electrically conductive ground plane that is disposed in spaced relationship with the electrical conductor.

The embodiment of the invention provides a Chinese error correction model training method and a Chinese error correction method and device, and the method comprises the steps: pre-training an initialmodel based on a first training data set, and obtaining a first pre-training model; finely adjusting the first pre-training model based on the first training data set and a second training data set toobtain a Chinese error correction model, wherein the first training data set comprises a plurality of sample quadruples, and each sample quadruple is composed of four elements including a Chinese corpus, a pinyin sequence, a stroke sequence and a picture sequence, the second training data set comprises a plurality of similar sample quadruples, and the similar sample quadruples are obtained by replacing characters corresponding to similar characters in any Chinese corpus based on the similar characters in the Chinese corpus. According to the training method of the Chinese error correction model and the Chinese error correction method and device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the generation efficiency and richness of the training data are improved, and the error correction effect of the trained Chinese error correction model is relatively good.

Embodiments of the invention provide systems and methods for correcting scan position errors in an imaging system. In one embodiment of the present invention, the method includes determining an image beam velocity error as a function of a position within a scan line of an image, and using the image beam velocity error to determine a plurality of pixel clock frequencies to be respectively applied to a plurality of positions within the scan line.

A correction method for grabbing and positioning errors of a mobile robot is characterized in that the method is applied to the mobile robot with a grabbing mechanical arm, and the grabbing mechanical arm is provided with an image obtaining device; and the method comprises the specific steps that the robot moves to a first position, and the first position is located in front of a storage device; the grabbing mechanical arm is adjusted, so that the image obtaining device is located at the first shooting point, and a feature image of a feature marker located on the storage device is obtained; a space rectangular coordinate system is established, and coordinates of feature sites of the feature marker are obtained in combination with data of the feature image; and the offset of the grabbing mechanical arm and a preset standard position is calculated according to the coordinates of the feature sites and the actual size numerical value of the feature marker, and the grabbing point coordinates and the posture of the grabbing mechanical arm relative to the storage device are corrected. The invention further provides a correction system for grabbing and positioning errors and a robot. The problems that the positioning precision is not high enough, the hardware cost is high, and the positioning speed is low are solved through the provided correction method, system and robot.

In a power supply circuit which uses a switching amplifier in combination with a linear amplifier, in order to be capable of correcting errors of operation of the switching amplifier and the linear amplifier, that is to say, in order to cause the switching amplifier and the linear amplifier to operate in coordination in a near-ideal state, the power supply circuit is provided with first amplification unit for delaying an input signal by a predetermined set time and amplifying the input signal, current detection unit for detecting a current value of an output signal of the first amplification unit, predicted signal generation unit for generating a pulse signal on a basis of an output signal of the current detection unit and the input signal, second amplification unit for amplifying the pulse signal and signal output unit for combining current of the output signal of the first amplification unit and current of the output signal of the second amplification unit to output the combined current, wherein the set time is time for reducing an effect of delay times generated at the current detection unit, the predicted signal generation unit and the second amplification unit.

An analog-to-digital converter includes an upper bit conversion unit suitable for receiving an input signal, and sampling upper bits from the input signal, a lower bit conversion unit suitable for receiving a residual voltage remaining after the sampling of the upper bit conversion unit, and sampling lower bits from the residual voltage, and an error correction unit suitable for correcting an error of the sampled upper bits and the sampled lower bits.

A method for recoding an input sequence of words, including assigning a respective bit-grade such as a reliability valve depending on sampling phases to at least one of the bits in a first word in the input sequence, deriving candidate words (161, W1, W2) from the first word in response to the respective bit-grade, and inserting one of the candidate words into each of a plurality of candidate sequences (T1, T2, T3), so that each of the candidate sequences contains one of the candidate words. The method further includes adding subsequent words (Wx(t), Wx(t−1), . . . ) to the candidate sequences, the subsequent words consisting of a further candidate word derived from a further word in the input sequence, computing respective sequence parameters for the candidate sequences, based on a relation between the candidate words and the subsequent words in the candidate sequences involving the digital sum variation, selecting one of die candidate sequences (T1) in response to the sequence parameters, and outputting one of the candidate words contained in the selected candidate sequence. For gigabit ethernet using a 8b/10b coding scheme.

An error-correction method for an acceleration sensor having a plurality of electrodes and a seismic mass. The error-correction method which makes it possible to correct systematic errors at low expense includes the following steps: applying a voltage in order to deflect the seismic mass; measuring a first current caused by the deflection of the seismic mass; measuring a second current caused by the deflection of the seismic mass; and determining a correction variable on the basis of the first current and the second current.