A
telecommunications receiver is adapted to communicate with mobile devices that operate according to a protocol where the
telecommunications receiver operates outside of expected ranges for the protocol but modifies its communications with mobile devices to appear to those mobile devices as being within the expected ranges. To determine what modifications to make to transmissions, the telecommunication
receiver processes signals from mobile devices to determine where a communications channel is relative to the expected ranges and uses that information to modify transmissions to mobile devices. The expected ranges might relate to maximum distance between
telecommunications receiver and a
mobile device, maximum
relative velocity, power etc. Determining a
relative velocity, and therefore a Doppler shift, can be done by determining a fractional
frequency offset, determining an expected subchannel, and determining an
integer frequency offset based on the expected subchannel carrier frequency and the measured carrier frequency.