3585results about How to "Great practicability" patented technology

The invention discloses a method for extracting gas from high gas low permeability coal seam by punching, slotting, pressure releasing and permeability increasing, comprising the following steps: whena drill is drilled into a predetermined position of the coal seam, coal bodies at both sides of a drill hole are cut in the drill hole by high pressure water jet with a certain pressure and flow; a flat slot is formed at both sides of the drill hole; the cut coal bodies is led out the hole by the high pressure water jet. The exposed area of the coal body at the slotted part in the drill hole aregreatly increased, namely that an extremely thin protective layer is exploited with local scope of the flat slot, which enlarges effective influential range of pressure releasing, permeability increasing and gas discharging of the coal bodies in the drill hole, thus the air permeability of the coal bodies is increased about 200-300 times, the average amount of single-hole gas extraction reaches 0.3m<3>/min, the concentration of the gas extraction is 30-60%, gas drainage rate of working face of coal extraction is more than 50%, the number of drill holes for gas drainage is reduced by 10-20% after slotting, pressure releasing and permeability increasing. The method realizes the safety, high efficiency and uniform extraction of the gas from the high gas low permeability outburst coal seam, and changes high gas coal seam with outburst danger into low gas coal seam without outburst danger.

The invention discloses a financial network unusual transaction community finding method based on information entropy. The method includes the specific steps of firstly, analyzing the process and the mode of an unusual transaction, and extracting features of block transactions and suspicious transactions; secondly, storing transaction amounts and traction frequency information of accounts through an adjacent matrix so as to quantize the features; thirdly, defining the information entropy of nodes; fourthly, conducting community division and finding on the financial network nodes according to the financial network unusual transaction community finding method based on the information entropy; fifthly, evaluating the community finding result. Firstly, accuracy of unusual transaction account identification and unusual transaction communication division which are achieved according to the method is calculated, and then the structure of the unusual transaction community is evaluated through the community evaluation index modularity Q. The community finding method based on the information entropy is applied to the anti-money laundering field for the first time, the money laundering accounts can be identified and tracked by finding the unusual transaction community, and unusual transactions can be prevented by analyzing the relations and the transaction laws between money laundering accounts.

The invention discloses a system and method for recommending domain information based on a microblog platform. The system comprises a data obtaining and preprocessing module, a domain key word extracting module, a user defined key word extending module, a linear combining module, a similarity calculating and personality recommending module and a subject obtaining module; the method for recommending the domain information is designed and achieved aimed at the character of the microblog platform. According to the method, seamless combination is conducted between key word extracting and key word expanding, thus the extracting of domain character is guaranteed, the dynamism of a recommending result is also guaranteed, and through the experiment of the corresponding system based on Sina microblog, the effectiveness of the method is verified; the method can assist enterprises in microblog marketing, and thus the efficiency in microblog marketing of the enterprises can be effectively improved.

The invented antifalse mark is different from general color printing label and traditional holographic mark on aluminum foil. The mark includes basal lamina, information layer, isolation layer, color printing layer, special type printing layer and not dried glue layer etc. Technical flow includes following procedures: designing, plate making, raw materials preparing, die pressing, color printing, special type printing, glue spreading, die cutting, parting cut and checking up pack. The invention possesses advantages of integrating multiple antifalse techniques, easy of recognition and convenient use.

The invention relates to a distributed semantic and sentence meaning characteristic fusion-based character relation extraction method, and belongs to the field of natural language processing. The method comprises the steps of firstly performing training in a small amount of marked corpora and a large amount of unmarked corpora by utilizing statistic word frequency features and a Bootstrapping algorithm to obtain a relational feature dictionary; secondly constructing a triple instance of a statement through an element distance optimization rule, and constructing a triple feature space by fusing distributed semantic information and semantic information; and finally performing true-false binary decision on a triple, and obtaining a character relation type by utilizing a confidence degree maximization rule. According to the method, automatic generation of the feature relation dictionary is realized; a conventional relational multi-class problem is converted into a triple true-false binary decision problem, so that a conventional machine learning classification algorithm is better adapted; and by utilizing the distributed semantic information, the accuracy of relational classification is improved.

The invention discloses a physical similar simulation test device and a physical similar simulation test method for tilted stratums. The physical similar simulation test device comprises an external framework, a tiltable rack, a front baffle, a rear baffle, a hydraulic supporting device and a hanging hoisting device, a similar simulation test is performed on stratums with different tilt angles by adopting the device and the method, physical mechanical performances of stress distribution, displacement change and the like inside the stratums under the action of external disturbance, ground stress, external force application and the like can be measured to obtain related technical indexes and parameters so as to research the rule of the true stratums in the process, and the effective struts can be facilitated during the construction of the stratums, thus providing a guarantee for the safety construction of the stratums.

The water retention coal mining method utilizes a structural key layer being the aquiclude, covering the abilities of hydrogeological exploration, acquiring and modeling the relevant hydrogeological data about the strata, recognizing the structural key layer using mechanics analysis and numerical simulation and choosing the appropriate coal mining method and process parameters through existing conditions. While realizing the protective exploration of water resources, it can prevent water disaster inside the coal mine; Current techniques accumulated in the process of coal mining, like filling, slip casting, can realize reliable protection for structural key layers, based on the conditions of the mining area in selecting mining method, process, support and protective design to realized the final goal of aquiclude coal mining. It can both prevent the damage of water disasters both from the bottom plate and the top plate.

The invention relates to a foam dust removal system used for coal mine underground mining, mainly comprising a fixed quantity addition pump, a foaming agent reservoir, a compressed air pipeline, a clean water pipeline, a foam generator, a foam spray head and so on. By utilization of the prior water pipe in a dust removal place, foaming agents are added into the water pipe by the small-flow fixed quantity addition pump; mixed liquid and compressed air which contain the foaming agents pass through the foam generator simultaneously, and a great amount of foams are generated, conveyed to the foam spray head through a hose, ejected from the foam spray head in the form of an umbrella and cover dust producing points. The invention is particularly suitable for the coal mine underground mining work surface, traveling belt transfer points, a tunnel excavated section or other dust producing points with small space and effectively controls the dust producing sources. The foam dust removal system used has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, capability of operating continuously, high dust removal efficiency, no electric elements and safety and reliability.

The invention discloses a digital watermark embedding and extraction method based on chaos sequences. The digital watermark of the chaos sequences is used for carrying out scrambling, and the pertinence of the original watermark and the scrambled digital watermark is removed through the scrambling, so the digital watermark has the features like flat noise. Thereby, the transparency of the digital watermark is improved. The position of the watermark embedding into a DCT block is determined through the chaos sequences, the safety of the algorithm is improved, and better robustness on the large-area cutting attack can also be realized. In the watermark embedding process, firstly, image sub blocks carry out discrete cosine transform (DCT), and the energy can be converted into low-frequency factor compression blocks; and after the conversation, the obtained low-frequency component matrix A carries out singular value decomposition (SVD), and at the same time, the position of the watermark embedding into the DCT low-frequency compression blocks can be determined and the embedding intensity can be regulated through the chaos sequences. Thereby, the calculation complicity can be reduced, in addition, the embedding quantity is also increased, the robustness of the watermark is improved, and the capability is improved for resisting ordinary attack, so the invention has wider practicability.

The invention discloses an inclined separated layer solid filling coal mining method for a super thick coal seam, which is suitable for the exploitation of an 'under three' super thick coal seam. The method comprises the following steps: determining the number of inclined separated layers according to the principle that thickness of each separated layer is 2.5-4.5 m; adopting a exploitation sequence that mining layer by layer, and filling at a next row; arranging tunnels and equipment according to the conventional solid filling coal mining method; carrying out a circulating sequence that coal mining firstly, metal nets and bamboo fences paving secondly, and filling finally to complete the filling exploitation of a first mining surface and a first separated layer; meanwhile, mining according to the same filling coal mining method under the shield of a manual false roof formed by the first separated layer at the corresponding position of a second separated layer 4 months after a working face of the first separated layer finishes mining; circulating in the way that the exploitation of one separated layer is performed under the shield of a manual false roof manufactured by an upper separated layer continuously until the whole super thick coal seam is mined out. Through the adoption of the method, resources of the 'under three' super thick coal seam can be utilized, the rock formation movement and earth surface sinking can be effectively controlled; and the recovery ratio is high, the production efficiency is high, the cost is low, and the method has wide practicability in the field of thick coal seam filling exploitation.

The invention provides a biological mass thermal decomposition, gasification and purification method which comprises, disintegrating the biological mass, gasifying in a furnace, obtaining retort gas, cyclone dedusting, cooling down and purifying, high voltage static coke trapping, making the coke tar bubbles and dust in the coal gas deposit onto the coke collection poles, thus purifying the coal gas, finally washing and dewatering.

Belonging to a rock mechanical determination method, the invention provides a determination method for mesoscopic parameters simulating mechanical properties of an intermittent crack rock. The method includes: firstly sampling an engineering rock mass to be tested, and making a complete and intermittent crack cuboid sample; placing the made sample in a sealed pressure cylinder of a servo test machine, firstly bringing a testing machine pressure head into close contact with the upper end and lower end of the rock sample; applying an axial pressure on the sample according to displacement loading, and conducting loading on the sample till fracture, thus obtaining a sample compression process stress-strain overall process curve, a crack propagation process and a final fracture mode; employing particle flow code in 2 dimensions (PFC2D) to establish a complete sample numerical model, and debugging the mesoscopic parameters continuously to acquire a set of mesoscopic parameters able to reflect complete rock sample test results; establishing an intermittent crack numerical model based on the mesoscopic parameters, carrying out compression process simulation, comparing the simulation results with the intermittent crack rock test results so as to further verify the accuracy of the mesoscopic parameters.

The invention discloses an extraction method of a monocular image depth map based on foreground and background fusion, and belongs to the three-dimensional image reconstruction field of the computer vision. The method of the invention comprises the following steps: step A, a non-parametric machine learning method is used to extract a foreground depth map from an original monocular image; step B, a linear perspective method is used to estimate a background depth map with an integral distribution trend in the original monocular image; step C, the foreground depth map and the background depth map of the original monocular image perform global integration, so as to get a final depth map of the original monocular image. Compared with the prior art, the extraction method of the monocular image depth map based on the foreground and background fusion does not need to compute the camera parameter, is low in computational complexity, and is simple and practicable.

The invention discloses a hot patching implementation method of an embedded system. The method includes: finding the old function in an existing system, changing the first instruction of the function into a skip instruction with the skip address pointing to a new function so as to allow the new function to replace the old function. By the method, system software function updating and defect fixing can be completed while a software system cannot be replaced and equipment restarting is unavailable.

The invention relates to a foam generator used for coal mine underground dust removal, mainly comprising a cylinder body, a Venturi tube, a spoiler, baffle plates and so on, wherein, the cylinder body is a cylinder; the Venturi tube is arranged inside the cylinder body; a diffuser of the Venturi tube is uniformly provided with a certain number of air inlet pores; the spoiler is a hollow cone and is horizontally arranged inside the space of the diffuser of the Venturi tube and fixed on the cylinder body by a support; a plurality of pores are arranged on the surface of the spoiler; the baffle plates are arranged on the rear of the foam generator. Gas enters from the side face of the cylinder body of the foam generator; foam liquid flows into the foam generator through a pipe on the front end of the foam generator; the flow velocity of the foam liquid is increased when the foam liquid passes through the throat section of the Venturi tube, and jets are formed; gas uniformly enters from the pores of the diffuser of the Venturi tube, and the gas and the liquid are fully mixed after passing through the spoiler and a plurality of baffle plates, consequently two-phase foams are generated. The foam generator used for coal mine underground dust removal has the advantages of stable structure, convenient use, light weight, small volume, no blockage and good foaming effect.

An automatic position restoring slide rail device includes: a slide rail device having a bottom rail and an inner rail slid with respect to the bottom rail; a control device having a control base, a spring connected between the control base and the slide cover, and a control plate with a concave guide slot, and the guide slot having a latch groove on one side and an aslant guide slot on another side, and the slide cover being covered at the control base, and having a first return slot and a second return slot; a swing element, including a first actuating block at the first return slot and a second actuating block at the second return slot, a link element, fixed at the inner rail. Therefore, the present invention can achieve a smoother and better automatic position restoration.

The plate forming process and apparatus belongs to the field of laser processing technology. The present invention has CO2 laser for pre-heating plate, infrared thermometer for measuring and controlling the plate heating temperature, neodymium glass laser for providing powerful short laser pulse to induce the generation of laser shock wave as the forming force source in processing plate and plate deformation measuring feedback device. The present invention is superior to laser thermal stress forming process, which has inferior formed surface quality, and laser shock forming process, which has small deformation amount, and can form plate directly in relatively great deformation amount, relatively high size precision and relatively high surface quality.

A method for increasing the permeability of an inert gas and extracting gas under the coupling action between temperature and pressure, belongs to a method for extracting the gas. A permeability increasing hole is formed in the middle of a workface coal bed; gas extraction holes are formed on vertexes of an equilateral triangle with the permeability increasing hole as a center; after the gas extraction holes are sealed, the gas is extracted; the inert gas under the coupling action between temperature and pressure is injected into the permeability increasing hole one by one; under the coupling action of temperature and pressure of the nitrogen, a small-size clearance of a coal body is pressed by the inert gas to be opened, so that an original crack in the coal body is stretched, the stretched crack further extends and no protrusion by induction occurs; 90 percent of adsorption gas in the coal body absorbs energy and the separating speed of the gas from the coal body is increased, so that gas which is difficult to desorb in the coal body is converted into free gas which is convenient to quickly extract in a large flow; and a permeability increasing medium is gas, and the gas subjected to permeability increase can be exhausted from a crack channel without blocking the gas flowing channel, so that the conditions for the extraction of the gas is provided. The method has the advantages of simplicity in operation, favorable effect, high extraction efficiency of the gas and applicability.