The invention provides a supersonic
rotational flow atomization dust removal spray head device and a spray
pipe optimization
simulation analysis method, and relates to the technical field of supersonic
rotational flow atomization spray heads, the device comprises an air inlet
pipe, a liquid inlet, a shell, a Laval spray
pipe, an outer
rotational flow pipeline and an atomization
spray nozzle, the Laval spray pipe is arranged in the outer rotational flow pipeline, and the atomization
spray nozzle is arranged in the shell; a wave
elimination section of the Laval
nozzle is connected with the atomizing
nozzle, a spirally distributed liquid film circular seam is formed in the side wall of a
mixing chamber at the lower end of a
throat part of the Laval
nozzle, and a
spiral flow deflector is arranged at an outlet of the atomizing nozzle. Efficient dynamic interaction with rotating liquid supplied by the outer ring spiral channel occurs at the outlet of the nozzle, efficient
fog drop crushing and uniform spraying are achieved through
airflow acceleration and
kinetic energy conversion, and it is guaranteed that the particle size of
fog drops meets the requirements of capturing
coal dust, improving the atomization efficiency, strengthening the wind resistance and reducing
water consumption; better fogdrop particle
size matching is realized; and the blocking risk is reduced.