The invention discloses a burner
nozzle structure capable of improving the
fuel distribution characteristic. A bluff body swirl vane comprises a plurality of swirl single pieces, a swirl channel is formed between every two adjacent swirl single pieces, the swirl single pieces form an incident flow face on the incident flow side, and when fluid impacts the incident flow face, streaming is formed, wide wake flow is generated, and the phenomenon that the fluid falls off along with vortexes is achieved; and the
fuel supply system comprises a fuel cavity and a fuel
pipe, one end of the fuel cavity is connected with the fuel
pipe, the fuel
pipe is arranged along the central axis of the
combustor shell, and the fuel cavity is provided with a
fuel spray hole communicated into the
rotational flow channel. The design of the trapezoidal cross section and the incident flow surface of each
rotational flow single piece is utilized to enable fluid to form streaming, wake flow and vortex shedding, turbulent mixing and high-temperature
flue gas
backflow are enhanced, meanwhile, accurate
fuel distribution is achieved through the fuel cavities, the fuel pipes and the
fuel spray holes in one-to-one correspondence with the
rotational flow channels,
combustion-supporting air distribution is further optimized through the multi-stage radial flow dividing rings in the rotational flow channels, and the
combustion-supporting effect is improved. And the mixing uniformity of the fuel and the
combustion-supporting air is effectively improved.