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6942results about "Air quality improvement" patented technology

Particulate matter and ozone source monitoring method and system based on distributed sensor

The invention provides a particulate matter and ozone source monitoring method and system based on a distributed sensor, and relates to the technical field of pollution treatment. According to the invention, sensor nodes with geographic perception capability are deployed in a monitoring area in a high-density manner, pollutant concentration and meteorological parameters are collected in real time, and data are uploaded to a cloud platform for preprocessing and dynamic calibration; a machine learning model is constructed based on the combined features of the pollutants and the meteorological factors, a driving relation is mined, and pollutant influence factors are extracted; further performing joint modeling on the influence factors and regional emission source data, identifying the coupling strength between pollutants and emission sources by adopting a classification or clustering method, and judging the categories of main sources; backward trajectory simulation, source fingerprint analysis and multi-source regression decomposition are combined to realize pollution path inversion and source contribution rate quantification; and finally, constructing a geographic information visualization platform, displaying a pollution thermodynamic diagram, a contribution change diagram and an evolution path diagram, and providing support for multi-source pollution traceability and scientific management and control.
Owner:CHINESE RES ACAD OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCI

Knowledge graph-based ozone precursor collaborative traceability method and system

The invention relates to the technical field of ozone precursor traceability, in particular to an ozone precursor collaborative traceability method and system based on a knowledge graph, and the method comprises the following steps: obtaining precursor concentration change, recognizing an abnormal path, extracting path characteristics, carrying out standardized scoring, adjusting graph connection strength, and analyzing sequence offset to obtain collaborative nodes. And screening origin nodes in combination with time sequence meteorology to generate an origin node list. According to the method, pollution response channels are identified through precursor node concentration changes and path connection relations, focusing of key paths is enhanced, paths are scored based on multi-dimensional indexes, connection attributes are dynamically adjusted in combination with monitoring period ozone response intensity, map structure updating is achieved, and concentration response sequence offset is analyzed; according to the method, nodes with co-evolution characteristics are screened, the stable relation identification capability is improved, the path reasonability is evaluated by combining a release time sequence and meteorological conditions, the initial source positioning accuracy is improved, and the response speed and the identification precision of precursor tracing are integrally enhanced.
Owner:杨迪

Ozone pollution tracing method and device, computer equipment and storage medium

PendingCN120597549ADesign optimisation/simulationSpecial data processing applicationsOxygen contaminationOzone pollution
The invention provides an ozone pollution tracing method and device, computer equipment and a storage medium, and belongs to the field of environment monitoring, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining the concentration data of volatile organic pollutants in a target area; performing positive definite matrix factorization on the concentration data to obtain a component spectrum matrix and a contribution matrix of each pollution source, and matching the component spectrum matrix and the contribution matrix based on a preset pollution source; respectively carrying out one-by-one reduction simulation on each pollution source, calculating the ozone net generation rate after reduction of different pollution sources, and calculating the relative increment reaction activity coefficient of ozone after reduction of a single pollution source; according to the pollutant concentration and the relative increment reaction activity coefficient corresponding to different pollution sources, calculating the contribution rate of each pollution source to ozone generation, and taking the pollution source with the maximum contribution rate as the main source of ozone. Therefore, by analyzing and simulating the components of the volatile organic pollutants and controlling the variables to reduce the pollution sources one by one, the ozone can be automatically traced.
Owner:BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIV

Method for selecting high-concentration VOCs adsorbent at different temperatures and application

The invention provides a method for selecting a high-concentration VOCs adsorbent at different temperatures and application, and belongs to the technical field of waste gas governing. According to the method, through testing pore structure parameters of a model adsorption material with concentrated pore size distribution, a static adsorption isotherm and a dynamic penetration curve for VOCs at different temperatures, a high-concentration VOCs adsorbent is obtained; a linear relation equation of the critical aperture and the critical pressure is established through linear fitting, then a correlation equation of the critical aperture, the temperature and the partial pressure is established, and the appropriate aperture distribution range and the model selection standard of the high-concentration VOCs adsorbent at different temperatures are determined by combining dynamic adsorption results. According to the method, the ternary matching relation equation of the VOCs partial pressure, the temperature and the critical aperture is constructed, accurate type selection of the high-concentration VOCs adsorbent at different temperatures is achieved, the pore volume utilization rate and the adsorption capacity can be improved, meanwhile, desorption energy consumption and the VOCs pyrolysis risk are reduced, and a theoretical basis is provided for adsorbent type selection and technical optimization.
Owner:UNIV OF CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Room temperature formaldehyde sensor material based on catalysis principle and preparation and application thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of sensor materials, and particularly relates to a room-temperature formaldehyde sensor material based on a catalytic principle as well as preparation and application of the room-temperature formaldehyde sensor material. The polyphenol is adsorbed on the surface of the semiconductor metal oxide through chelation, then noble metal ions are introduced, and the polyphenol on the surface of the semiconductor metal oxide can capture the noble metal ions and reduce and stabilize the noble metal ions on the surface of the semiconductor metal oxide; the noble metal nanoparticles are anchored on the surfaces of the semiconductor metal oxide nanoparticles, the original morphology of the semiconductor metal oxide is maintained, and the noble metal nanoparticles are loaded on the surfaces of the semiconductor metal oxide nanoparticles. The nano composite material not only has the intrinsic electrical and thermodynamic properties of semiconductor metal oxide, but also combines the catalytic characteristics of noble metal nanoparticles, so that the lower detection limit of formaldehyde is reduced to 3ppb, and the sensitivity of the sensor is remarkably improved. The preparation method of the room-temperature formaldehyde sensing material is simple and suitable for large-scale production, the raw materials are simple and easy to obtain, the cost is low, and the materials are environment-friendly.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA NORMAL UNIV

Method for preparing carbon monoxide oxidation catalyst by using waste vanadium-titanium catalyst and electroplating sludge

The invention discloses a method for preparing a carbon monoxide oxidation catalyst by using a waste vanadium-titanium catalyst and electroplating sludge, which realizes the mutual reaction of metal components in the electroplating sludge and components in the waste vanadium-titanium catalyst through the synergistic effect of various physical and chemical treatment methods and additives in the whole preparation process. The complex multi-metal catalyst can be used for photo-catalytic oxidation of carbon monoxide, has a remarkable oxidation effect and has a good application prospect.
Owner:SHAOXING UNIVERSITY

Pd catalyst for catalytic combustion of carbon-containing waste gas as well as preparation method and application of Pd catalyst

The invention belongs to the technical field of catalytic oxidation of carbon-containing industrial waste gas, and particularly relates to a Pd catalyst for catalytic combustion of carbon-containing waste gas as well as a preparation method and application of the Pd catalyst. The invention provides a Pd catalyst for catalytic oxidation of carbon-containing industrial waste gas such as CO and volatile organic pollutants VOCs. The Pd catalyst is obtained by compounding an amorphous CeO2 nano-cluster with a TiO2 substrate (marked as cCeO2 / TiO2) and indirectly regulating the form of Pd through gradient regulation of the content of the amorphous CeO2 nano-cluster by a sol-gel method on the basis of strong interaction of Pd and Ce species. The Pd catalyst prepared by the invention shows excellent low ignition temperature, high performance and certain universality in the catalytic combustion process of carbon-containing industrial waste gases such as CO and low-chain VOCs (Volatile Organic Compounds). In addition, the method for preparing the Pd catalyst is simple to operate and mild in condition, and has great industrial application potential and value.
Owner:GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH

Method and system for identifying atmospheric pollution source in sand and dust scene, computer equipment and medium

The invention provides a sand and dust scene atmosphere pollution source identification method and system, computer equipment and a medium, and belongs to the field of environmental pollution analys.The method comprises the steps that the types of volatile organic compounds and the types of fine particulate matter PM2.5 in the atmosphere of a sand and dust scene to be identified in a target area are identified, and the concentration of the volatile organic compounds and the concentration of the fine particulate matter PM2.5 are measured; carrying out mineral dust proportion calculation on the types of the fine particulate matters PM2.5 and the concentration of the fine particulate matters PM2.5 to obtain a mineral dust quantification result, and determining a dust source contribution weight according to the active metal increment in the mineral dust quantification result; and performing positive matrix decomposition prediction on the types of the volatile organic compounds, the concentration of the volatile organic compounds, the types of the fine particulate matters PM2.5 and the concentration of the fine particulate matters PM2.5 based on the dust source contribution weight, and determining the pollution source contribution proportion of the atmosphere of the sand and dust scene to be identified. According to the method, the accuracy of pollution source identification is guaranteed, and a basic guarantee is provided for subsequent pollution source treatment.
Owner:HAINAN NORMAL UNIV

Method for rapidly detecting nitrogen oxide content in air

The invention provides a method for rapidly detecting the content of nitrogen oxides in air. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring original signal data of nitrogen oxides in air in a target detection area in real time through a plurality of nitrogen oxide sensors; performing noise reduction filtering processing on the original signal data to generate target signal data; performing signal drift compensation correction on the target signal data based on a preset sensor calibration model to generate standardized concentration data; performing space-time correlation analysis on the standardized concentration data through a nitrogen oxide concentration prediction algorithm model in combination with environment parameter data collected in real time to generate a target prediction concentration value; and comparing the target predicted concentration value with a preset concentration standard threshold value based on a fuzzy logic judgment algorithm, and constructing a detection report. The whole process from data acquisition to report generation is intelligent, and the detection flexibility is remarkably improved.
Owner:朱甜

Organic waste gas treatment device based on adsorption and desorption treatment of zeolite molecular sieve

The invention provides an organic waste gas treatment device based on zeolite molecular sieve adsorption and desorption treatment. The organic waste gas treatment device comprises an efficient pretreatment unit, a composite zeolite molecular sieve adsorption tower group, a plasma-assisted microwave-hot air regeneration unit, a multi-mode tail gas treatment unit, a digital twin intelligent regulation and control system and a modular expansion interface. By integrating the high-precision VOCs analyzer, the self-adaptive airflow controller, the infrared spectrometer, the multi-channel heat recoverer, the high-performance edge computing server and the intelligent pneumatic valve system, the optimized processing method realizes accurate execution of a formula, the VOCs removal rate is remarkably increased, and carbon loss and energy consumption are reduced. The method has the remarkable advantages in the aspects of VOCs removal rate, zeolite regeneration efficiency, energy consumption control and operation cost, meanwhile, through deep intelligent regulation and multi-mode treatment, the efficient, stable and low-cost VOCs treatment requirements under complex working conditions are met, and an innovative solution is provided for industrial waste gas treatment.
Owner:JIANGSU QIQING ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD

Method for preparing carbon monoxide oxidation catalyst by using red mud and tungsten-molybdenum smelting slag

The invention discloses a method for preparing a carbon monoxide oxidation catalyst by using red mud and tungsten-molybdenum smelting slag, which comprises the following steps of: uniformly stirring and mixing the red mud and the tungsten-molybdenum smelting slag at a high speed, mixing with inorganic strong acid, and performing ultrasonic-assisted stirring to obtain acid leaching slag; the acid leaching residues are subjected to low-temperature plasma activating treatment and then microwave activating treatment, and microwave activated plasma residues are obtained; weighing tricalcium phosphate and microwave activated plasma slag, and uniformly stirring to obtain phosphorus-calcium doped activated slag; weighing an ammonium sulfide solution and the phosphorus-calcium doped activated slag, uniformly stirring, transferring the obtained sulfur-phosphorus-calcium doped activated slag into a hydrothermal reaction kettle, carrying out hydrothermal reaction, carrying out compression molding on the obtained hydrothermal composite material, and carrying out pyrolysis carbonization treatment in an inert gas atmosphere to obtain the phosphorus-calcium doped activated slag. The obtained pyrolysis composite material is soaked with a silane coupling agent solution and then roasted again, and the carbon monoxide oxidation catalyst is obtained. The catalyst prepared by the invention can realize efficient oxidation photocatalysis of carbon monoxide under the conditions of normal temperature and normal pressure.
Owner:CHANGSHU INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

Electrochemical formaldehyde sensor electrode, preparation method thereof and electrochemical formaldehyde sensor

The invention relates to the technical field of gas sensors, and particularly discloses an electrochemical formaldehyde sensor electrode, a preparation method thereof and an electrochemical formaldehyde sensor. The electrochemical formaldehyde sensor comprises an electrochemical formaldehyde sensor electrode and a binary electrolyte, the electrochemical formaldehyde sensor electrode comprises a polytetrafluoroethylene film, the polytetrafluoroethylene film is coated with slurry for an electrochemical formaldehyde sensor electrode; and the slurry is formed by mixing nano manganese dioxide, platinum carbon and a Nafion solution. According to the electrochemical formaldehyde sensor, the electrode prepared from the slurry formed by mixing the nano manganese dioxide, the platinum carbon and the Nafion solution has relatively high catalytic activity, so that the sensor shows extremely high sensitivity and extremely good linearity on formaldehyde, and the electrochemical formaldehyde sensor has relatively high catalytic activity by regulating and controlling the proportion of the binary electrolyte. The electrochemical formaldehyde sensor has the advantages of high sensitivity, low cost, fast response, high detection precision and the like.
Owner:SHANGHAI DST SENSOR CO LTD

Method for Operating a Pump Assembly

An electric motor having a stator and a rotor in which the electric motor is an axial flux motor. The stator has a multiplicity of cores which, along a circumferential direction, are disposed beside on another on a common first diameter and are in each case surrounded by one coil. The rotor has a multiplicity of magnets which, along the circumferential direction, are disposed beside one another on a common second diameter on a support. Each magnet in the circumferential direction extends across a first angular range and the magnets are disposed so as to be mutually spaced apart by a second angular range formed by the support, which support is also heatable by the stator by induction. The second angular range is at least 30% of the first angular range.
Owner:GKN SINTER METALS ENG GMBH

A foul gas treatment device for disposing of dead animals

The present application relates to waste gas treatment technical field, specifically for a kind of foul smell tail gas treatment device for disposal of sick and dead animals, including the spray tower being arranged on rack, filter mechanism for purifying spray water being arranged inside the spray tower and flushing mechanism for washing filler ball being arranged on the rack, the spray tower includes the tower shell assembly being arranged on the rack, spray assembly being arranged inside the tower shell assembly and filling assembly for dynamically distributing filler ball being arranged inside the tower shell assembly;The present application can dynamically layout filler ball, change the flow path of tail gas upwards, increase the residence time of tail gas, increase the reaction contact surface of filler ball and tail gas, ensure that tail gas can fully react with spray water, improve the purification efficiency of tail gas, solve the technical problem that hollow ball filler in the interior of traditional spray tower is static placed, leading to lower tail gas purification efficiency.
Owner:NANJING TIQIAO AGRI DEV CO LTD

Glufosinate-ammonium production waste gas treatment device and method

The invention discloses a glufosinate-ammonium production waste gas treatment device and method, and relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment.The glufosinate-ammonium production waste gas treatment device comprises an adsorption mechanism, an air pipeline and a heating decomposition mechanism, and the adsorption mechanism comprises an adsorption disc and a power structure driving the adsorption disc to rotate; the adsorption disc comprises a plurality of annularly distributed adsorption units; the air pipeline wraps one side of the adsorption disc to form an adsorption area, and the adsorption area is used for adsorbing and filtering pollutants in waste gas in the air pipeline; the heating decomposition mechanism wraps the other side of the adsorption disc to form a desorption area, and the desorption area is used for releasing the adsorbed pollutants from the adsorption unit, decomposing the adsorbed pollutants into harmless substances and recovering the activity of the adsorption unit; the adsorption disc is driven by the power structure to continuously rotate, so that the dynamic switching between the adsorption area and the desorption area is realized, and the continuous operation of waste gas treatment is realized. Dynamic switching between the adsorption area and the desorption area is achieved, pollutants are efficiently captured by adsorption particles in the adsorption unit, shutdown is not needed, and the requirement for continuous operation of glufosinate-ammonium production is met.
Owner:FUHUA TONGDA CHEM CO LTD

Boiler flue gas desulfurization and denitrification device

The invention discloses a boiler flue gas desulfurization and denitrification device, and relates to the technical field of boiler flue gas treatment.The boiler flue gas desulfurization and denitrification device comprises a tower body, a filler layer is fixedly installed at the top of the tower body, a tower top is fixedly installed at the top of the filler layer, a water tank is fixedly installed on the outer side of the tower body, and a circulating pump is arranged on the water tank; a spraying device is arranged on the water tank, the output end of the circulating pump is connected with the spraying device through a pipeline, a plurality of water spraying openings are formed in the tower top, and the water spraying openings are all communicated with the output end of the spraying device; wherein a stirring device for stirring the filler is arranged on the filler layer, and the flue gas is quickly dispersed, so that the primary desulfurization and denitrification effect is improved, activated carbon particles are continuously stirred, the particles are prevented from caking, full contact between the particles and the flue gas is guaranteed, the reaction time is prolonged, and the desulfurization and denitrification efficiency is improved.
Owner:JIANGSU QIANFENG SHUNCHI ELECTRIC POWER EQUIPCO

Super-hydrophobic passion fruit peel carbon aerogel VOCs adsorbent based on low-temperature plasma synergistic nitrogen doping modification and preparation method thereof

The invention provides a super-hydrophobic passion fruit peel carbon aerogel VOCs adsorbent based on low-temperature plasma synergistic nitrogen doping modification and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of VOCs adsorbents. The super-hydrophobic passion fruit peel carbon aerogel VOCs adsorbent based on low-temperature plasma synergistic nitrogen doping modification is prepared by crushing passion fruit peel, mixing the crushed passion fruit peel with a nitrogen-containing compound to form gel, performing low-temperature plasma modification, performing freeze drying, performing high-temperature carbonization, and performing water washing and drying. The adsorbent is spherical, and the water contact angle is 115.8 degrees to 152.4 degrees. The adsorbent disclosed by the invention has the advantages of super hydrophobicity, high specific surface area, developed microporous structure, excellent VOCs adsorption performance, broad-spectrum adsorption capacity, good reusability and mechanical strength, the preparation method is simple in process, green and environment-friendly, low in cost and good in universality, a new technical scheme is provided for VOCs treatment in a high-humidity environment, and the adsorbent has a good application prospect.
Owner:HAINAN UNIV

Honeycomb catalyst for CO and NOx synergistic coupling removal and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a honeycomb catalyst for CO and NOx synergistic coupling removal and a preparation method, the catalyst takes nano TiO2-CeO2 as a carrier, and the surface of the carrier is loaded with an active component; the active component comprises a main catalyst and an auxiliary catalyst, the main catalyst is LaCuOx active powder, and the auxiliary catalyst is SmFeOx active powder. According to the present invention, the active material of the conventional catalyst is changed, and the carrier performance of the conventional catalyst is modified, such that the catalyst has good chemical activity and good thermal stability so as to achieve the purpose of stable and synergistic CO removal and NOx removal; meanwhile, the catalyst material is high in mechanical strength and long in chemical life, and the water resistance and the sulfur resistance of the catalyst material are also verified.
Owner:BEIJING LIDEHENG ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Method for detecting organic carbon component in soil based on gas chromatography-mass spectrometry

The invention discloses a method for detecting organic carbon components in soil based on gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, and particularly relates to the technical field of soil detection. The method comprises the following steps: pretreating fresh soil to obtain a fresh soil sample and an air-dried soil sample, respectively extracting organic carbon components to obtain a DOC extracting solution and an LOC extracting solution, and sequentially and respectively carrying out purification treatment, concentration treatment and derivatization on the DOC extracting solution and the LOC extracting solution to obtain a DOC to-be-detected solution and an LOC to-be-detected solution; respectively detecting the DOC to-be-detected liquid and the LOC to-be-detected liquid in a GC-MS instrument to obtain a total ion flow chromatogram, and carrying out qualitative and quantitative analysis to obtain organic carbon component data. Through step-by-step extraction, selective derivatization and GC-MS accurate analysis, molecular level separation, identification and quantification of water-soluble organic carbon DOC and oxidizable organic carbon LOC in soil are achieved, the method is particularly suitable for evaluating contribution of carbohydrate, amino acid and organic acid to the carbon turnover rate, and the method is good in selectivity and high in sensitivity.
Owner:INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENT AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN AGRICULTURE CAAS

Jacket heat preservation flame arrester for high-oxygen VOCs (volatile organic compounds) entering dry quenching

The utility model discloses a jacket heat preservation flame arrester for high-oxygen VOCs (volatile organic compounds) to enter dry quenching, which belongs to the technical field of flame arresters and comprises two valve bodies respectively communicated with a gas pipeline for the VOCs to enter the dry quenching and a flame arresting screen arranged between the two valve bodies, a jacket capable of introducing steam to preserve heat is arranged between the two valve bodies, and the two valve bodies are communicated with a gas pipeline for the VOCs to enter the dry quenching. The jacket is arranged on the outer side of the fire-retardant screen; a jacket inlet communicated with a steam pipeline is formed in one side of the jacket, and a jacket outlet communicated with a drain pipeline is formed in the other side of the jacket. According to the utility model, the temperature around the fire-retardant screen can be ensured not to be lower than the crystallization temperature of naphthalene gas, so that the naphthalene gas in VOCs gas can smoothly pass through the fire arrester and then enters dry quenching for incineration, and the VOCs are really discharged without external emission.
Owner:XINXING DUCTILE IRON PIPES CO LTD

Mural degerming equipment

The embodiment of the utility model provides mural degerming equipment, which relates to the technical field of cultural relic protection, is used for being matched with a cleaning soft brush for use, and comprises a box body, a vacuum pump, a purification mechanism and a negative pressure pipe. The vacuum pump, the purification mechanism and the negative pressure pipe are all installed in the box body, the negative pressure pipe communicates with the vacuum pump through the box body, and the vacuum pump is used for generating negative pressure in a pipe cavity of the negative pressure pipe. The negative pressure pipe is provided with an adsorption end located outside the box body, and the adsorption end is used for facing the mural body to form a negative pressure area on the mural body. And the purification mechanism is used for purifying gas sucked through the adsorption end. By means of the design of the device, diffusion and propagation of bacterial colonies in the cultural relic cleaning process can be reduced, pollution to the environment is reduced, and the adverse effect on the health of operators during cultural relic maintenance is reduced.
Owner:DUNHUANG ACAD

Efficient dedusting and deodorizing equipment for section tail gas for starch processing

The invention relates to the technical field of starch processing, and particularly discloses a section tail gas efficient dust removal and deodorization device for starch processing, the section tail gas efficient dust removal and deodorization device comprises a dust removal box, a first deodorization box and a second deodorization box which are sequentially installed from bottom to top, the dust removal box is filled with deodorization liquid medicine, and one side of the dust removal box is provided with an air inlet assembly; a biological deodorization assembly is arranged in the first deodorization box, and a photocatalytic deodorization assembly is arranged in the second deodorization box; and mounting lug seats which are distributed at equal intervals are fixed to the inner wall of the dust removal box, and the same blocking cylinder is fixedly mounted at one ends of the mounting lug seats. According to the device, the contact efficiency of tail gas and liquid medicine is remarkable, dust particles in the tail gas can be effectively intercepted and adsorbed, meanwhile, a secondary dust removal area is formed in the upper space of the dust removal box, the dust removal rate is further increased, deep deodorization and multiple deodorization modes are progressively performed layer by layer, odor substances in the tail gas can be fully removed, and the environment friendliness is achieved. And the discharged gas is fresh and harmless.
Owner:ZHANGJIAKOU SHENZHOU STARCH TECH CO LTD

Intelligent early warning method and system for gaseous pollutants in semiconductor industry

The invention relates to the technical field of monitoring and detection, and discloses an intelligent early warning method and system for gaseous pollutants in the semiconductor industry, and the method comprises the steps: analyzing the molecular weight of the gaseous pollutants according to the mass-to-charge ratio in an original mass spectrum signal, and analyzing the pollutant type and concentration space-time distribution matrix of the gaseous pollutants according to the molecular weight; carrying out pollution source analysis on the gaseous pollutants according to the pollutant types and the concentration space-time distribution matrix; analyzing the concentration contribution rate of the target pollution source by using the pollutant component characteristics, and analyzing the multi-stage dynamic early warning condition of the gaseous pollutants according to the concentration contribution rate and the concentration spatial-temporal distribution matrix; when the pollutant concentration data in the concentration space-time distribution matrix exceeds a multi-stage dynamic early warning condition, triggering a graded early warning signal of gaseous pollutants in the semiconductor industrial environment; and adaptively executing a control strategy corresponding to the gaseous pollutants in the semiconductor industrial environment based on the graded early warning signal. According to the invention, the accuracy of intelligent early warning of gaseous pollutants in the semiconductor industry can be improved.
Owner:ANHUI UNIVERSITY OF ARCHITECTURE

Vanadium oxide-based supported platinum catalyst as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses a vanadium oxide-based supported platinum catalyst and a preparation method and application thereof, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: a) carrying out high-temperature heat treatment on a V precursor to obtain orange V2O5 carrier powder; b) adding V2O5 powder, a Pt metal precursor and a sacrificial reagent into the solution, carrying out ultrasonic treatment, stirring, and reacting under the irradiation of a xenon lamp to obtain a dark brown suspension; c) centrifuging, washing, drying, grinding and roasting the dark brown suspension to obtain dark brown powder; and d) carrying out three times of high-temperature heat treatment on the dark brown powder under different protective gases, and sequentially carrying out three processes of oxidation, reduction and partial oxidation to obtain the vanadium oxide-based platinum-loaded catalyst. The catalyst prepared according to the invention is applied to a carbon monoxide oxidation reaction, and has the advantages of excellent catalytic performance, long-time stability and good recycling stability at a high space velocity.
Owner:SHANGHAI ADVANCED RES INST CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

Gas monitoring and early warning method for cultural relics in corrosive microenvironment

The invention relates to the technical field of microenvironment gas monitoring, in particular to a gas monitoring and early warning method for cultural relics in a corrosive microenvironment, which comprises the following steps: arranging a gas detection device in a cultural relic preservation area, the method comprises the following steps: covering a space in which a cultural relic is located to obtain gas related data in the space, and setting a data interval conforming to a storage standard on the basis; and the data transmission module is used for transmitting the screened gas related data acquired by the gas detection device to the data processing and analyzing unit. In the invention, through the four steps of arranging the gas detection device, transmitting data, analyzing and processing the data and starting the early warning module, the problem that the traditional cultural relic gas monitoring method mostly adopts a simple sensor to be combined with manual regular data checking is solved; as the gas concentration change cannot be comprehensively mastered in real time and an intelligent analysis, judgment and early warning mechanism is lacked, the corrosion risk of the cultural relics is difficult to control.
Owner:NANJING YRD ECO DEV RI CO LTD

Microbiological deodorization method

The invention discloses a microbiological deodorization method, which belongs to the technical field of disinfection and deodorization, and comprises the following steps: S1, preparing a microbial preparation, S2, pre-stirring a strain combination; S3, preparing a deodorant from the prepared composite microbial preparation according to the mass; and S4, putting a prepared deodorant into an ultrasonic atomizer or a spray tower. According to the invention, the microbial preparation is creatively adopted to perform spray deodorization on the odor source, so that the deodorization efficiency is high, the effect is good, the treatment cost of the odor source and odor is effectively reduced, the overall operation difficulty is low, only the polluted area is atomized, the odor is effectively controlled before volatilization, the odor pollution spreading can be effectively controlled, and the influence on the operation environment is avoided; the microbial inoculum is non-toxic, can be naturally degraded, has no residue after deodorization, does not need additional neutralization and filtration, has higher environmental adaptability, and meets the deodorization requirements of small and medium-sized farms and small and medium-sized garbage collection stations.
Owner:福建元景之态生物科技有限公司

Waste gas treatment device based on stink organic waste gas

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a waste gas treatment device based on malodorous organic waste gas, which comprises a box body provided with a gas inlet, a containing cavity and a gas outlet, and the gas inlet, the containing cavity and the gas outlet form a waste gas treatment channel; the treatment assembly is arranged in the containing cavity and comprises at least two electrochemical oxidation units which are arranged in series in the air inlet direction, and each electrochemical oxidation unit is composed of an electro-catalysis set and a chemical catalyst plate which are connected. The multiple electrochemical oxidation units are arranged in the box body in the air inlet direction in series, waste gas is cooperatively treated through electro-catalysis and chemical catalysis, large-batch stink organic waste gas which is continuously and rapidly introduced can be effectively treated, it is ensured that gas at an air outlet reaches the emission standard, energy consumption is reduced, meanwhile, the treatment effect is improved, and the treatment cost is reduced. The environment-friendly requirement is met. In addition, the requirement of secondary treatment can be avoided, the overall treatment efficiency is improved, and the subsequent treatment cost is reduced.
Owner:SHANG HAI WO DE XIN FENG HUAN JING KE JI YOU XIAN GONG SI

Carbon dioxide capturing apparatus and capturing method

Provided is a carbon dioxide capturing apparatus comprising: a reaction tower including a carbon dioxide adsorption unit or a carbon dioxide absorption unit which adsorbs or absorbs carbon dioxide from exhaust gas; desorption tower connected to the reaction tower and including an adsorbent heating unit for heating an adsorbent circulating inside or an absorbent heating unit for heating an absorbent circulating inside; an adsorbent or absorbent which circulates in the reaction tower and the desorption tower and alternately adsorbs and desorbs carbon dioxide or alternately absorbs and desorbs carbon dioxide; and a heat exchange unit which desorbs carbon dioxide from the adsorbent on which carbon dioxide is adsorbed or the absorbent in which carbon dioxide is absorbed, through heat exchange between the adsorbent on which carbon dioxide is adsorbed and the heated adsorbent, or between the absorbent in which carbon dioxide is absorbed and the heated absorbent, wherein the adsorbent on which carbon dioxide is adsorbed and the heated adsorbent, or the absorbent in which carbon dioxide is absorbed and the heated absorbent are transferred in a co-current flow manner.
Owner:KOREA RES INST OF CHEM TECH

Purification device capable of reducing printing waste gas emission

The invention discloses a purification device capable of reducing printing waste gas emission, and relates to the technical field of printing waste gas treatment. The purification device capable of reducing printing waste gas emission comprises a box body, a second filter plate is movably connected to the interior of the box body, and a third filter plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the box body; first torsional springs are fixedly connected to the two sides of the second filter plate, first sliding blocks are movably connected to the outer sides of the first torsional springs and slidably connected with the box body through sliding grooves formed in the inner side surface of the box body, a first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the box body, a protruding block is fixedly connected to the top of the first fixing plate, and a first hydraulic block is fixedly connected to the top of the rear side of the first fixing plate. The top of the first hydraulic block is movably connected with a first spherical protruding block, and the first hydraulic block is movably connected with the rotating block through a transmission piece. When the purification device capable of reducing printing waste gas emission is used, a second filter plate moves downwards, so that a rotating block rotates, and activated carbon completely falls onto the surface of a third filter plate.
Owner:DELILONG PRINTING TECHNOLOGY (ANHUI) CO LTD

Fluorescent covalent organic framework material for hydrogen sulfide detection as well as preparation method and application of fluorescent covalent organic framework material

The invention discloses a fluorescent covalent organic framework material for hydrogen sulfide detection as well as a preparation method and application thereof, relates to a covalent organic framework material as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and aims to solve the technical problems that an existing porous material for H2S detection is few in structure type, unstable in COFs (Covalent Organic Frameworks) structure, high in detection limit and harsh in detection environment. The periodic structure fragment of the fluorescent covalent organic framework material for hydrogen sulfide detection is shown in the specification. 3-(5, 10-diamino-1H-phenanthrene) [9, 10-d] imidazole-2-yl) phenol and 2, 4, 6-tri (4-formylphenoxy)-1, 3, 5-triazine are subjected to a reaction to obtain a hydroxyl intermediate, the hydroxyl intermediate is modified with 2, 4-dinitrofluorobenzene, and the fluorescent material is used for qualitative detection of H2S. The method is not interfered by amino acids and anions in the environment, and is not influenced by an acid-base environment. The method can be used in the field of H2S detection.
Owner:QIQIHAR UNIVERSITY