The utility model relates to the technical field of bridge construction, discloses an auxiliary device for pushing, sliding and falling a
steel box girder, and solves the problem that the pushing precision is influenced by
impact force generated when the
steel box girder is hoisted to pushing and sliding equipment. When the
steel box girder is hoisted through the
cushion block, the damping spring, the
hydraulic cylinder and the hydraulic rod, the steel
box girder is aligned to the upper portion of the
cushion block and then gradually moves downwards, after the steel
box girder makes contact with the
cushion block, the damping spring absorbs most of energy firstly, and therefore
impact force directly transmitted to the
joist is reduced, and when the
impact force exceeds the natural shock
absorption capacity of the damping spring, the
joist is lifted. The
hydraulic cylinder and the hydraulic rod start to play a role, extra energy is absorbed by controlling the pressure of the hydraulic
system, it is guaranteed that the steel
box girder falls more softly, displacement caused by impact force is avoided, and precise abutting joint of pushing is achieved.