The invention discloses a soil
flame sterilization method and device. The sterilization method comprises the steps that the rotary
tillage speed and the rotary
tillage depth of rotary
tillage operation and the temperature and the
humidity of operation soil are obtained in real time; performing a layered disinfection strategy on the operation soil based on the rotary tillage depth, and dynamically adjusting
combustion parameters of sterilization
flame based on the collected temperature,
humidity and rotary tillage speed of the operation soil; wherein the layered disinfection strategy is that the
combustion mode of sterilization
flame is dynamically adjusted according to the rotary tillage depth. According to the method, the rotary tillage speed and the rotary tillage depth are collected in real time, sterilization
layers are dynamically divided in combination with the rotary tillage depth, a layered disinfection strategy is carried out on operation soil, the temperature and
humidity parameters of the soil are collected in real time, and the
combustion temperature, duration and frequency are adjusted in real time through a closed-
loop control algorithm; according to
pathogen distribution characteristics and
soil structure differences of soil at different depths, precise and efficient sterilization and deinsectization are achieved, and meanwhile energy waste and ecological damage are reduced.