The application discloses a
pipe piece structure and a construction method thereof, and solves the problem of insufficient
bearing capacity of a vertical shaft
pipe piece structure and incapability of adjusting the posture of the vertical shaft in the prior art. The
pipe piece structure comprises an outer frame, the outer
support surface of the outer frame is an
open surface, a plurality of grid cavities are arranged in the outer frame, a
capsule structure capable of filling and discharging medium is arranged in the grid cavities, and the
capsule structure faces the
open surface of the outer frame; the plurality of outer frames can be spliced into a pipe piece whole ring, and a
communication channel capable of being selectively turned on and turned off is arranged between the
capsule structures of adjacent pipe piece whole rings. The pipe piece structure of the application forms an outer frame and inner core structure under different media through the structure of the outer frame and the inner capsule, reduces the
self weight of a large and deep vertical shaft structure under the condition of ensuring the
bearing capacity, and enhances the strength of the vertical shaft structure through the parameters of the
medium pressure and material of the capsule filling / replacement. The capsule structure is arranged in the outer frame in a partitioned manner, the medium is filled and discharged at a fixed point, the acting force between the capsule structure and the stratum is changed, and the purpose of adjusting the posture of the pipe piece structure in the circumferential direction is achieved.