The invention belongs to the technical field of electronic functional material and component manufacturing, and particularly relates to a high-performance
thermistor and a rapid preparation method thereof.The rapid preparation method comprises the steps that (MnCoFeNi) 3O4 is designed as a basic high-entropy
ceramic component, La2O3 and Ce2O3 are cooperatively doped, and the
thermal stability and the
electrical performance of the material are effectively improved. A high-temperature hot pressed
sintering-programmed cooling annealing integrated process is adopted, the temperature is rapidly increased to 1050-1200 DEG C at the speed of 90-120 DEG C / min, meanwhile, the pressure of 10-15 MPa is applied, heat preservation is conducted for 20-30 min, the temperature is slowly reduced to 750-850 DEG C, annealing is conducted, heat preservation is conducted for 2-3 h,
powder forming and
sintering are completed synchronously, and the production period is shortened. The obtained
thermistor has
high density (greater than 95%), the B value is between 3756 and 4201 K, the
linearity of the resistivity logarithm-temperature reciprocal relation in a wide temperature range of-20 to 150 DEG C is good, and the
resistance drift rate is lower than 1.5% after the
thermistor is aged at 125 DEG C for 240 hours. The preparation efficiency is improved while the performance is guaranteed, and the method is suitable for the high-end fields of industrial measurement and control,
medical electronics and the like.