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220 results about "Chemical disinfection" patented technology

Disinfection is a physical or chemical process in which pathogenic microorganisms are deactivated or killed. Examples of chemical disinfectants are chlorine, chlorine dioxide, and ozone. Examples of physical disinfectants include ultraviolet light, electronic radiation, and heat.

System for treatment of wetland-produced electricity from domestic sewage and electrochemical disinfection of wetland effluent

The invention discloses a system for treatment of wetland-produced electricity from domestic sewage and electrochemical disinfection of wetland effluent. The system comprises a microbial fuel cell wetland main body and an electrochemical disinfection tank, wherein a packing, an anode, a packing, a cathode and a wetland plant are sequentially arranged on the microbial fuel cell wetland main body from bottom to top; the effluent of the microbial fuel cell wetland main body flows into the electrochemical disinfection tank through a water pipe; and an anode and a cathode are arranged inside the electrochemical disinfection tank, and are respectively connected with the cathode and the anode in the microbial fuel cell wetland main body by virtue of leads, so as to form an intact closed loop and generate current. The system is applied to electrochemical disinfection of the effluent after microbial fuel cell wetland treatment. By adopting the system, the problems of high disinfection cost of the wetland effluent and complicated maintenance operation are solved, the safety of the wetland effluent is effectively improved, and the system is especially applicable to disinfection of artificial wetland effluent for treating rural domestic sewage.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

[Underwater vacuum and sterilization system]

An underwater vacuum, cleaning, removal, and sterilization system that allows for the submersible cleaning and sterilization of interior surfaces of drinking water storage, treatment, and distribution facilities. The system allows for the cleaning and chemical sterilization of surfaces in an underwater environment while simultaneously removing the sterilization chemical to prevent the said sterilization chemical from impacting or increasing the optimum sterilization chemical concentration in the surrounding water. The underwater vacuum, cleaning, and sterilization system includes a housing 24 having an opening 46 which is positioned adjacent the surface to be cleaned and sterilized. The system also includes a containment chamber 55 inside said housing. The containment chamber is open on the top and bottom and more than one flexible member, seal or plurality of bristles or brushes thereby defining a circumferential seal 63 on the bottom which is fluidly connected to both the interior cavity and the interior of the vacuum housing for assuring that all of the cleaning and sterilization fluids and any other matter are removed from the cavity and do not leak therefrom. The system also includes a variable-pressure-fluid mechanism inside the housing and containment chamber for providing a variable-pressure fluid flow against the surface to be cleaned and sterilized. The mechanism includes pressure jets 53 or spray portals from which variable pressure water and sterilization chemical flow to remove debris or material from the surface being cleaned and sterilized. A turbine energized by water flow through the vacuum powers the rear wheels inside the housing. In addition the system includes vacuum or water suction for removing all of the cleaning fluid and sterilization chemical and coatings, debris, or any other matter from the cavity. The housing has a water outlet 42 which communicates with a pump or siphon at the surface of the water. The vacuum has two rear wheels that are adjustably attached to the interior of the housing with a rotable axle between each wheel and with a sprocket attached to a chain drive powered by said turbine motor, and two front wheels that are adjustably attached to the interior of the housing. The underwater vacuum, cleaning, removal, and sterilization system can remove sediment and other debris from a water storage reservoir while simultaneously sterilizing the surfaces without causing turbidity in or allowing the sterilization chemical to enter the water column. In one of the embodiments a rotable brush 32 is supported inside the housing, which is also powered by the turbine motor, which may assist the cleaning process for some applications. In some of the embodiments the system includes hand held water suction and variable pressure fluid jet tools that are not powered by a turbine and are held by hand against smaller surfaces, roof support column bases, in corners, wall to floor joints, or any other area not reachable by the large turbine powered embodiment for cleaning and sterilization of said surfaces. The hand held embodiments may or may not have wheels or brushes. In some additional embodiments air lift or fluid pressure driven water suction and variable pressure fluid flow tools are designed to clean and sterilize the exterior surfaces of roof support columns or pipes and the interior surfaces of pipes.
Owner:MCGRAW MICHAEL A

Beef cattle breeding method

The invention discloses a beef cattle breeding method, and belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding. The breeding method comprises disinfection and epidemic prevention operation and breeding operation. In the disinfection and epidemic prevention operation, physical disinfection and chemical disinfection are performed alternatively; beef cattle bodies are brushed every day; diseased beef cattle is transferred to an insulation cowshed for treating and observing, and harmless treatment is performed on dead beef cattle. In the breeding operation, in a medium term of fattening, the beef cattle is bred four times every day at an interval of four hours, and fresh forage or silage is fed at the first time in the daytime; silage, grain residues, concentrated feeds, Chinese medicinal additives, baking soda and trace elements are fed at the second time; supplementary feeds with high sugar content and abundant vitamins are fed at the third time; a dry and wet mixed feed of the silage and the concentrated feeds is fed at night. Compared with the conventional breeding method, the breeding method has the advantages that disinfection and epidemic prevention and breeding are refined and scientifically set, the weight of the beef cattle is increased by 1.2-1.5kg every day in the fattening period, the beef cattle is prevented from falling ill, and the beef has high nutrient value and high protein quality; a health-care feed prepared from traditional Chinese medicinal materials is provided for a long time, so that the beef has a health-care value.
Owner:广西富川青禾生态养殖有限公司

Air purification device capable of filtering and killing pathogenic microorganisms by use of porous ceramic membrane

The invention discloses an air purification device capable of filtering and killing pathogenic microorganisms by use of a porous ceramic membrane. The air purification device comprises an air accommodating and collecting region, wherein the air accommodating and collecting region is provided with a vitiated air inlet and a clean air outlet; the part, which is adjacent to the clean air outlet, in the air accommodating and collecting region is provided with the porous ceramic filtering membrane; the air accommodating and collecting region is internally provided with a disinfection component, and the clean air outlet is provided with a blower. The inorganic ceramic membrane adopted by the air purification device has the characteristics of high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance and ageing resistance, so that the air purification device is long in service life, especially has higher separation precision and separation efficiency than those of a traditional purifier, and can effectively ensure that the pathogenic microorganisms are completely intercepted and are completely killed in equipment by use of high temperature, ultraviolet light or a chemical disinfection solution so as to prevent virus from spreading, polluting and infecting towards the environment by virtue of exhausted air. The air purification device is simple in equipment structure, high in stability, reproducible in core component, convenient to use and thorough in pathogenic microorganism killing effect.
Owner:HEFEI TRANSCENDENT TECH

Robot with mobile disinfection function

The invention provides a robot with a mobile disinfection function. The robot comprises a mobile chassis capable of autonomously moving or remotely controlling; a main disinfection device and an auxiliary disinfection device arranged on the movable chassis and used for realizing ultraviolet disinfection; and a spraying disinfection device which is arranged on the movable chassis and is used for realizing chemical disinfection. The main disinfection device provides an ultraviolet disinfection function for the whole robot and drives the auxiliary disinfection device to ascend and descend. The auxiliary ultraviolet disinfection compensates a blind area of the main disinfection device and drives the spraying disinfection device to pitch; and the spraying disinfection device is arranged at thetop of the auxiliary disinfection device and is used for spraying a disinfectant to realize a chemical disinfection function. The robot is compact in structure, integrates ultraviolet disinfection andchemical disinfection, can achieve air disinfection in a specified space through cooperation of the ultraviolet disinfection and the chemical disinfection, achieves three functions of ultraviolet disinfection, chemical disinfection and air disinfection, is wide in disinfection coverage area, has good operability and universality, and has high popularization significance.
Owner:胡玉婷

Household electrically functional acidic ionized water generator and control method

The invention provides a device and a method of applying electrically functional acidic ionized water for cleaning and disinfecting items for family daily use, vegetables and fruits, vessels, surfaces of environmental objects, personnel and the like. The household electrically functional acidic ionized water generator includes a preparing device, a storage device and an automatic cleaning device of the electrically functional acidic ionized water. The preparing device for the electrically functional acidic ionized water includes an electrolysis device and a control device. The storage device includes an acidic water storage barrel and an alkaline water storage barrel. The automatic cleaning device includes a cleaning fluid storage barrel, a cleaning electromagnetic valve, a cleaning liquid check valve and a cleaning pump. The household electrically functional acidic ionized water generator and the control method utilize the electrically functional acidic ionized water rather than the chemical disinfectants for family daily use to achieve the cleaning and disinfecting items for family daily use, vegetables and fruits, vessels, surfaces of environmental objects, personnel and the like, and has the advantages of no residue after being used, and being pollution-free in the environment, low in cost, more significant in advantages compared with the traditional method of using chemical disinfectants.
Owner:RUI ANDRE ENVIRONMENTAL EQUIP BEIJING

Environmental protection type coal produced from sludge and fatlute and manufacturing method thereof

The invention provides an environmental protection type coal produced from sludge and fatlute and a manufacturing method thereof, and belongs to the field of solid waste integrative utilization. The environmental protection type coal produced from sludge and fatlute makes integrative utilization on the solid waste and can make full use of calorific values of sludge and fatlute. The environmental protection type coal is mainly prepared from, by mass, 60-80 parts of coal powder, 10-40 parts of sludge, 1-20 parts of fatlute, and 0.5-5 parts of briquette cohesive agent. The sludge is prepared through chemical disinfection treatment, the fatlute is prepared by reducing viscosity, and the briquette cohesive agent is prepared after fully stirring the low metamorphic lignitous coal, alkaline waste residues and paper making black liquid. The addition of certain amount of lime into the coal powder is good for desulfuration, and is also good for briquette coal demolding. The environmental protection type coal produced by carrying out mixing extrusion on the materials in certain proportion makes full use of caloric values of the sludge and fatlute, prevents the sludge and fatlute from generating secondary pollution, and has obvious environmental benefits and economic benefits. The environmental protection type coal produced from sludge and fatlute and the manufacturing method thereof can be applicable to the production process of environmental protection type coal.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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