2546 results about "Screw conveyor" patented technology

An apparatus is disclosed for the micro-organism surface sterilization of foods using, a "germicidal" such as light waves (e.g., ultraviolet), and in some cases in combination with (or replaced by) one or more of sound waves and ozone. The surface sterilizer apparatus may include a plurality of germicidal (e.g., ultraviolet) emitters for surface sterilization of foods that are, e.g., rotated in a drum or rotated via a screw auger. Assemblies of emitters for the germicidal may be constructed to be watertight (i.e., withstand a high pressure, heated water spray), and movable relative to the drum or screw conveyor for easy cleaning and maintenance. The apparatus may also include a controller (e.g., programmable logic controller) for controlling the sterilization process so that the apparatus does not endanger personnel nearby, and so that the food is properly sterilized. The controller may vary the amount of germicidal used, the rate that food traverses the apparatus, the inclination of the apparatus, and terminate sterilization processing when an unsafe condition is detected. The apparatus may be used in-line with other food processing equipment for the real-time sterilization of food. The controller may also communicate with food processing components upstream of the apparatus for controlling the flow of food to the surface sterilizer

The invention relates to a fracturing fluid and sand mixing semitrailer, and belongs to the field of fracturing devices for oil field work. The fracturing fluid and sand mixing semitrailer comprises a semitrailer body, a hydraulic system and an electrical control system. The hydraulic system comprises a hydraulic oil tank, at least one hydraulic pump and a hydraulic multi-way valve. An engine, the hydraulic system, the electrical control system, a lifting control chamber, a spiral conveyor, a clean water suction centrifugal pump, a fracturing fluid suction centrifugal pump, a stirring machine, a discharge centrifugal pump, a liquid adding pump, a dry powder adding device and a concentrated guanidine gum adding pump are integrated on the semitrailer body. The work steps of conducting glue solution mixing after fracturing liquid mixing is conducted and discharging the glue solution to a downward fracturing device can be conducted by operating the electrical control system to drive the hydraulic pump through an operator, and therefore work steps of oil field work are highly integrated, matched devices are reduced, workloads of working staff are reduced, and construction quality is ensured.

A method and apparatus for centrifuging. The apparatus comprises a centrifuge for centrifuging a slurry, comprising a bowl driven by a bowl drive motor, a screw conveyor driven by a screw conveyor drive motor, a pump driven by a pump motor, a bowl drive unit operatively arranged to drive the bowl drive motor, a conveyor drive unit operatively arranged to drive the screw conveyor drive motor, a pump drive unit operatively arranged to drive the pump drive motor, and, a general purpose first computer specially programmed to control the bowl drive unit to drive the bowl drive motor at a first constant speed and to control the screw conveyor drive unit to drive the screw conveyor drive motor at a second constant speed and to monitor the torques of the bowl drive motor and the screw conveyor drive motor, while simultaneously controlling the pump drive unit to variably control flow of the slurry through the centrifuge so as to drive one of the bowl drive motor or the screw conveyor motor at a pre-set operating torque.

A process for continuously extracting oil from a solid or liquid oil-bearing material comprises (a) removing air from the extraction system, (b) introducing an inert gas into the extraction system at a pressure sufficient to maintain a normally gaseous solvent in liquid state, (c) introducing an oil-bearing material into a silo, (d) passing the oil-bearing material from the to a jet pump mixing device, (e) introducing a liquified normally gaseous solvent into the jet pump mixing device, (f) mixing the oil-bearing material and the solvent in the jet pump mixing device for a time sufficient to permit complete wetting of oil-bearing material by the solvent to form a mixture, (g) heating the mixture to near supercritical conditions; (h) passing the mixture through an extractor having a screw conveyor adapted to rotate at a first rpm range and a centrifugal drum adapted to rotate at a second rpm range, (i) treating the mixture within the extractor in such a manner that supercritical temperature and pressure are attained, wherein treating the mixture includes a combination of increasing the rpms of the centrifugal drum, increasing the temperature inside the extractor and increasing the inert gas pressure inside the extractor, (j) extracting oil from the mixture by pressure diffusion provided by the combination of increased rpms, increased temperatures and increased inert gas pressures at supercritical conditions, (j) removing liquids extracted from the mixture through a liquids exit port, and (k) removing solids extracted from the mixture through a solids exit port.

The invention provides a novel process for comprehensively treating oily sludge of an oil field, which comprises processes for separating oil, water and sludge from the oily sludge. The process is characterized in that the processes for separating oil, water and sludge comprise a first process of fluidizing and pre-treating sludge, a second process of hardening and tempering the sludge, and a third process of mechanically separating the oily sludge; water separated through the processes can be used as process water to a circulating water recycling process; the separated cleaned oil enters an oil chamber of an oil-water separation device; and solid particles, namely the centrifuged sludge, are discharged through a screw conveyer. The process has the recovery ratio reaching 95 percent for recovering effluent oil to the utmost extent; and the treated sludge has water content less than 60 percent and oil content less than 2 percent, and can be used for underlaying a road of a well site or carrying out subsequent depth treatment. The process cyclically utilizes wastewater, prevents secondary pollution of sewage and slurry, and has large treatment capacity, wide treatment range, advanced technical proposal, high automatic degree, low operation cost, simple operation and clean production.

A system for substantially continuously providing a solid material, for example pulverized coal, to a pressurized container. The system provides the solid material to a first container of a first pressure elevated above an initial pressure of the solid material. Generally, a screw conveyor augmented with a jet port is used to move the material where the jet port provides a gas to provide a make-up volume of the solid material. The system also provides the material to a second high pressure container after the material has been formed into a slurry. Therefore, the solid material may be substantially continuously provided in a system to a high pressure container.

A centrifuge system for processing material, the centrifuge system including a housing, a bowl rotatably mounted within the housing, a bowl motor for rotating the bowl, a bowl motor variable frequency drive apparatus for providing power to the bowl motor, the bowl motor variable frequency drive apparatus including a bowl motor on-board controller for controlling the bowl motor variable frequency drive apparatus, a screw conveyor rotatably mounted within the housing, a screw motor for rotating the screw conveyor, a bowl motor variable frequency drive apparatus for providing power to the bowl motor, the bowl motor variable frequency drive apparatus including a bowl motor on-board controller for controlling the bowl motor variable frequency drive apparatus, and pump apparatus for pumping material to be processed into the bowl.

Methods and systems for substantially continuously treating comminuted material containing carbon and hydrogen, for example, used tires, are provided. The methods include the steps of introducing the tire material to an elongated chamber, transferring the tire material through the elongated chamber, heating the tire material to a temperature sufficient to pyrolyze the material to produce a gaseous stream; discharging the gaseous stream from the chamber, and cooling at least some of the gaseous stream to liquefy components of the stream. The transfer may be effected by a flexible, center-less screw conveyor to minimize material buildup in the vessel. The cooling of the gaseous stream may be practiced by reverse condensation. One or more re-usable fuel streams are provided by aspects of the invention.

The invention discloses a color drought-resistance water-retention sustained-release compound fertilizer and a method for producing the same, wherein the method comprises the followings steps of: measuring, crushing and uniformly mixing fertilizer raw materials, granulating by adopting an ammonia-acid method rotary drum granulating process, performing one-stage drying, semi-cooling and screening of grains, and sending the mixture to a coating machine; adopting a continuous melting rotary drum film-coating method coating process to perform compressed air atomization and uniform coating of color coating oil sprayed by a special nozzle; and adding a water-retaining agent and an anti-adhesive agent by a screw conveyor, and performing full stirring, cooling and packaging to obtain the finishedproducts. The color drought-resistance water-retention sustained-release compound fertilizer has the effects of drought resistance, water retention, nutrient preservation, soil condition improvement and environmental protection, and the appearance of the fertilizer has color marks; and when the fertilizer is applied to crops, the fertilizer has the advantages of increasing yield and incoming, along with simple production method, convenient operation, low cost and high benefits.

An integrated, transportable cuttings treatment system includes a multi-part shale shaker, preferably formed of six screens vibrated by at least one electric vibrator, and preferably four such vibrators. Solids are screen from drilling mud flowing onto the screens, and directed into a trough wherein is located a screw conveyor or augur. A pressure differential is developed across the screens to increase the flow rate of drilling mud through the screens.

An animal chew is provided formed by rolling a mixture of binder and base material into a sheet. Base material, such as an edible material, including but not limited to starch, protein matter, vegetable or plant matter, is mixed with a binder. The mixture is then supplied to a screw conveyor followed by introduction onto rollers to form a sheet. The sheet may then be cut into a desired shape. The overall process may be made continuous, and the manufacturing conditions may be selectively controlled at each step, with respect to variable such as temperature and moisture levels, to substantially maintain the overall nutritional value of the formed edible compositions.

This invention was intended to develop an earth working equipment and system for digging holes in ground particularly in agricultural soils for needs including but not limited to transplanting of seedlings of flowers, vegetables, fruits, bushes, and shrubs; and for making holes for other purposes where hollow-cylindrical shapes are desired. One very important feature of the equipment is the provision of a removable or embeddable cylindrical retaining wall around the hole being dug thus preventing hole-deforming avalanches of soils, common in trowel assisted hole digging that results in V-shaped rather than cylindrical shaped holes. This provision and other features of the equipment ensure formation of consistent hollow-cylindrical holes effectively, efficiently and economically. The equipment consists of a tilling tool to loosen the soil, a screw conveyor to dig into and transport the soil away, and a cylindrical retaining wall to maintain cylindrical shape of the hole by preventing soil avalanches.

The invention relates to drying-free dry-mixed mortar complete equipment, comprising a charging belt conveyor (1), a crusher sand making machine (2), a discharging bucket elevator (3), a circulating vibration screen (4), a screening bucket elevator (9), a vibrating screen classifier (11), a classified sand warehouse (12), a return bucket elevator (5), a stone powder dust collector (6), a stone powder temporary storage bin (12), a stone powder delivery tank (8), a stone powder additive bin (14), a cement bin (15), a sand dispensing and metering device (16), an additive dispensing and metering device (17), a cement dispensing and metering device (18), a metering material spiral conveyer (19), a metering material bucket elevator (20), a metering material intermediate transition bin (21), an additive storage silo (22), an accurate dispensing and metering device (23), a mixer (24), a finished product material transition bin (25), a bulk head (27), a wrapping finished product bin (28), a sack filler (29), a package belt conveyer (30), a finished product material storage spiral conveyer (31), a finished product material storage bucket elevator (32), a dissociation-proof transport unloading device (33) and a finished product material bulk storage silo (34). The invention can omit drying and realizes drying-free effect.

A screw conveyor includes a hollow rotatable shaft having an externally mounted flight extending along a portion of its length. Thermal applicating structure is provided at one end of the shaft for heating or cooling the screw conveyor. A thermosyphon is mounted within the shaft. The thermosyphon includes a hollow tube mounted against and in direct surface to surface contact with the shaft to rotate co-jointly with the shaft.

The invention discloses a resource utilization method of sludge based on thermal hydrolysis-pyrolysis carbonization. The method includes the steps of: (1) transporting dehydrated sludge to a sludge preheater; (2) sending the preheated sludge into a sludge thermal hydrolysis reaction kettle; (3) subjecting the thermal hydrolysis product to solid-liquid separation to obtain thermal hydrolysis filtrate and a solid product; (4) carrying out natural heap drying, crushing, activation and granulation on the solid product successively, then conveying the product to a rotary controllable pyrolysis carbonization furnace by a spiral conveyer, and conducting high-temperature rapid pyrolysis to obtain biochar, tar and high-temperature waste gas, introducing the high-temperature waste gas into the sludge preheater, and subjecting the biochar to resource comprehensive utilization; and (5) subjecting the thermal hydrolysis filtrate to anaerobic fermentation, and using the generated biogas as the fuelof the pyrolysis carbonization furnace. The method provided by the invention overcomes the problems of high energy consumption of the sludge carbonization process and nonstandard resource utilizationmethod of sludge biochar in sewage treatment plants at present, and realizes reduction, stabilization, harmless and resource comprehensive utilization of sludge in sewage treatment plants.

The invention relates to a sludge drying and incinerating system on the basis of incineration of a waste grate furnace and a treatment method thereof. In the system, after entering a factory, sludge with the moisture content of 80 percent is unloaded into a front material storage bin; the sludge is quantitatively fed into a conditioning tank by a sludge screw conveyer at the bottom of the front material storage bin under a uniform speed; when the sludge enters the conditioning tank, dilution water and the sludge are added into the conditioning tank according to a weight ratio of the dilution water to the sludge of 1:1; when the sludge reaches a high limit liquid level, the sludge is stopped being added; the mixture is stirred uniformly to complete conditioning the sludge; the conditioned sludge with the moisture content of 90 percent is fed into a two-diaphragm vacuum air compressor through a sludge screw pump to be subjected to pressure filtration dehydration and steam heating drying, wherein a dehydrated and dried sludge cake has the moisture content of below 30 percent; after waste heat gas generated in the drying process of the sludge is vacuumized and condensed, wastewater is generated, enters a sewage treatment system to be treated and is discharged after reaching the standard; the waste gas is collected and enters a waste pond of a waste grate furnace incineration system; after the dried sludge is crushed by a crusher, the dried sludge and municipal domestic waste are fed into the grate incineration furnace to be incinerated according to a certain ratio; and the waste gas, fly ash, slags and the like which are generated in the incinerating process can be treated by the existing treatment system of a waste incineration power plant.

The invention discloses a method for preparing biomass oil in a microwave thermal decomposition way, which comprises the following steps: biomass enters a screw conveyer from a storage hopper, the feeding speed of the screw conveyer is 30-60 kilogram/h; the biomass enters a microwave pyrolysis reactor through the screw conveyor, the temperature of the biomass after absorbing microwave rapidly rises to 450-550 DEG C to reach the best temperature 475-500 DEG C of the biomass producing the oil; the biomass is thermally decomposed in the microwave pyrolysis reactor to produce high-temperature organic steam, the organic steam is sent to a cyclone separating device for gas and solid separation to remove carbon grains and sand; the organic steam is discharged through the cyclone separating device, the biomass is sent to a condenser for quenching, a condensable part of the biomass is changed into the biomass oil, and the biomass oil is dropped into an oil tank, thereby the biomass oil is prepared. The invention accords with the best process requirement of the biomass oil extraction without thermal conduction and has low cost, controllable and precise thermal decomposition temperature and no thermal inertia.

The invention belongs to the field of shield construction, and discloses a double-mode shield tunneling machine. The double-mode shield tunneling machine comprises a shield tunneling main engine, a cutterhead arranged on the front portion of the shield tunneling main engine, an earth bin, an air cushion bin, an earth pressure balancing system and a slurry balancing system, wherein the earth bin, the air cushion bin are sequentially formed in the rear portion of the cutterhead. When the shield tunneling machine works, the shield tunneling machine can be switched between an earth pressure balancing tunneling mode and a slurry balancing tunneling mode according to the strata of practical tunnels, so that the shield tunneling machine is adaptive to tunneling under different geological conditions, and the adaptability to complex strata and the shield construction efficiency are improved. Meanwhile, a dilution tank and a breaker are mounted on the tail of a spiral conveyer to break large rocks to the grain size which can be conveyed by a slurry pump, and the broken large rocks are then discharged through a slurry pipeline, and in this way, the situation that large rocks cannot be discharged smoothly in a slurry mode can be prevented effectively.

A device for a vacuum cleaner comprising a particle separator, which is provided with an inlet (11) for dust laden air, an outlet (16) for the separated particles, and an outlet (14) for cleaned air that is connected to a vacuum source (14). The particle outlet (16) is connected to a screw conveyor (18, 19), which is provided with an outlet part ending in a mainly closed collecting chamber (23) for the separated particles.

The application of the invention provides an environmentally-friendly paper making and pulping technique with high yield, which comprises a raw material preprocessing stage, a physical fibrillation impregnating processing stage, an impregnating, steaming and bleaching three-section integrated pulping stage and a thickening and dewatering processing stage. An environmentally-friendly paper making and pulping system with high yield realizing the pulping technique comprises a stock cutter, a hammering and fibrillation screening dust remover, a washing dust remover, dewatering conveying equipment, a spiral steaming conveyor, a crashing, extruding and impregnating machine, a stirring and impregnating cabin, a pump pipe and a discharge pipe of a high-enriched steaming, bleaching and pulping all-in-one machine, wherein the pump pipe is connected to the high-enriched steaming bleaching pulping all-in-one machine; the discharge pipe of the high-enriched steaming, bleaching and pulping all-in-one machine is connected to a pulp cabin; the pump pipe of the pulp cabin is connected with a thickening and dewatering machine; the thickening and dewatering machine is output to the high-enriched pulping machine; the output of the high-enriched pulping machine is connected with a screening purifier and a thickening and squeezing machine in sequence. In the invention, the problems of high pollution, high energy consumption, serious shortage of paper making raw material and the like in present pulping and paper making industry can be solved fundamentally; rich plant fiber in the nature can be used, and the technical purposes of efficient bleaching, high yield, no black liquor and low energy consumption can be realized.

A mortar mixing apparatus includes a screw conveyor disposed below the bottom of a mixing container in which a selectively operable agitator is located. An elongate opening in the bottom of the mixing container is open into the housing of the screw conveyor so that mixed mortar may flow into the screw conveyor. The screw conveyor may be rotated in a reverse direction to force materials upward into the mixing container, or it may be operated in a forward direction to convey mortar away from the mixing container. The agitator and the screw conveyor are independently driven by hydraulic motors.

The invention discloses a shield machine with a center drill system. The shield machine comprises a front shield shell, a main cutter, a soil bin, a cutting rock soil outlet, a spiral conveyer, a sealing system, and a driving system; the center drill system is arranged in the center of the main cutter of the shield machine and comprises a center drill mechanism and the driving system; the center drill mechanism comprises a cutting part, a transmission shaft, an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve; the cutting part comprises a small cutter which is arranged in the center of the main cutter; the transmission shaft and a bearing are arranged in the inner sleeve of a center drill; the inner sleeve is connected with the outer sleeve through a key; the driving system comprises a pushing system and a rotation system; the pushing system consists of a hydraulic cylinder which is fixed on a shell end plate; and a hydraumatic rotation adapter of the shield machine is connected with the shell end plate of the center drill system. The center drill system is arranged on the shield machine, so that the cutting force of the center part of the cutter of the shield machine is enhanced, the tunneling resistance overcoming capacity of the shield machine is improved, energy sources are saved, and operation efficiency is improved.

A method and apparatus for centrifuging. The apparatus comprises a centrifuge for centrifuging a slurry, including a bowl driven by a bowl drive motor, a screw conveyor driven by a screw conveyor drive motor, a pump driven by a pump motor, a bowl drive unit operatively arranged to drive the bowl drive motor, a conveyor drive unit operatively arranged to drive the screw conveyor drive motor, a pump drive unit operatively arranged to drive the pump drive motor; and, a general purpose first computer specially programmed to control the bowl drive unit to drive the bowl drive motor at a first constant speed and to control the screw conveyor drive unit to drive the screw conveyor drive motor at a second constant speed and to monitor the torques of the bowl drive motor and the screw conveyor drive motor, while simultaneously controlling the pump drive unit to variably control flow of the slurry through the centrifuge in response to variations in developed torque of whichever of the bowl motor or screw conveyor motor which is operating closest to its rated torque. The method comprises steps to monitor torques of the bowl and conveyor motors, which are operating at constant speeds, and controlling the pump motor to regulate flow based upon the monitored torques.

A unit for processing thermoplastic synthetic material comprising a machine housing (1) with a delivery cone (12) in whose feed shaft (14) a driven slider (30) presses synthetic material which is to be processed and which is located on a base plate (7) through a feed inlet (11) of a conveyor tube (6) against a processing drum (3) which is placed perpendicularly in the conveyor tube (6) in relation to the direction of the movement of the slider (30). The slider (30) extends over the entire length of the feed inlet (11) which itself extends over the entire blade supporting section (17) of the processing drum (3). Blades (4) are placed thereon in a helical line and operate in conjunction with a fixed counter blade (5) which is fastened to the opening edge (25) of the feed inlet (11). The blades (4) and the associated screw conveyor (9) convey disintegrated synthetic material in axial direction (20) though the conveyor tube (6) towards an outlet (10), which leads downwards into the screw tube (22) of the extruder screw (8) through which the synthetic material is delivered.

The invention discloses a high-precision powder quantitative feeding machine, in order to solve the problems of instability in weighing and poor metering precision caused by a larger error of a metering screw because powder materials usually run through a feeding screw due to overlarge bin pressure when a double-screw meter is adopted to weigh in the prior art. The high-precision powder quantitative feeding machine disclosed by the invention comprises a feeding pipe, a feeding mechanism, a weighing mechanism and a discharging mechanism, wherein the feeding pipe, the feeding mechanism, the weighing mechanism and the discharging mechanism are connected in sequence; a feeding valve used for controlling the feeding speed is arranged on the feeding pipe; the feeding mechanism is a rotary disc feeding machine and is used for further relieving pressure, so as to be convenient for materials to stably flow into; a scraping device is arranged in the weighing mechanism to prevent the materials from remaining on the inner wall of a weighing bin; the discharging mechanism is a double-screw conveyer which is arranged in the weighing bin, the materials are output by the double-screw conveyer, so as to realize thick and thin flow control; in addition, a gate valve is arranged in an output port of the double-screw conveyer. The high-precision powder quantitative feeding machine disclosed by the invention has the advantages of simple structure and high precision, and the thick and thin flow control can be realized.

The invention relates to the field of feed processing machinery and aims to provide a feed blending system which is high in automation level and having mixing and smashing functions. The feed blending system comprises a mixing bin, radius of an upper-end shell of the mixing bin is greater than that of a lower-end shell, a stirring device is arranged in the mixing bin and comprises a stirring shaft, multiple stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shaft from top to bottom, the ends of the stirring blades are connected with a scraping plate, one end of the stirring shaft is connected with a motor, sieve holes are formed in the lower-end shell of the mixing bin, multiple raw material inlets and an additive inlet are arranged on the upper-end shell, a raw material barrel is arranged above a raw material inlet of the mixing bin and communicated with a raw material bin through a conveying pipeline, and a spiral conveyor is arranged at the lower end of the mixing bin. The feed blending system is high in automation level, has the functions of both mixing and smashing and is high in quality of feed blended by the system.

A wrapping machine for wrapping products is provided with a product diverter for producing package formats which are greater in width than the number of lanes which deliver product to the wrapper machine. A plurality of metering belts advance product from an infeed conveyor along a plurality of infeed lanes. The metering belts are independently driven so that product can be advanced in each lane independently of the product in the other lanes. The metering belts deliver product to accelerator belts which speed up the product to create a gap between successive products in a lane. A first flighted conveyor advances product from the accelerator belts to a plurality of pivotally mounted diverting gates, corresponding in number to the number of infeed lanes. Each of the diverting gates direct the product to one of a plurality of output lanes. The number of output lanes is equal to, less than, or greater than the number of infeed lanes. The diverting gates are independently controlled so that each diverting gate can be pivoted independently of the other gates. A second flighted conveyor advances product from the discharge end of the diverter gates along the output lanes.

The invention discloses a deep recycling process for oily sludge. The process comprises the following steps: feeding oily sludge and a tempering agent into a tempering tank and uniformly stirring by using a heating device arranged in the tempering tank to realize oil-water-sludge three phase separation; separating an oil-water mixed solution into oil contents and water contents; feeding oily sludge into a vacuum dehydration machine; feeding the dehydrated oil sludge into a dry distillation furnace and performing dried distillation; purifying the dry distilled gas and feeding the purified dry distilled gas into a dry distilled furnace combustion chamber to be used as fuels; carbonizing the surplus sludge into biological carbon; cooling the biological carbon by a cooling device, wherein the cooled biological carbon can be used as a soil conditioner; performing the treatment on the dry distillation furnace flue gas to produce steam through an afterheat boiler to ensure that the steam is used for heating the tempering tank; and performing desulfuration and dust removal on the flue gas recycled by the afterheat to ensure that the flue gas meets the discharge standard. The invention also discloses a corresponding system which consists of the tempering tank, a mixed solution centrifugal separator, a vacuum dehydrator, a condenser, a spiral conveyor, a dry distilled furnace, a cooler and a dry distilled gas purification device. According to the deep recycling process and the deep recycling system, the pollution treatment is realized, and precious resources are recycled, so that the recycling for resources is realized.

The invention discloses a method for disassembling an earth pressure balance shield machine in a tunnel. The method comprises the following steps: step 1, dismantling a cutterhead; step 2, dismantling a cylinder; step 3, dismantling a trolley; step 4, dismantling a screw conveyor; step 5, dismantling an erector; step 6, dismantling a motor and a reduction gear; step 7, dismantling a middle body structure; step 8, dismantling a masterdrive; and step 9, conveying the cutterhead out and cutting and dismantling the remaining structure. The invention provides the method for disassembling the earth pressure balance shield machine in the tunnel for a bored tunnel reverse-excavating shield receiving method, so that receiving of a shield machine is finished at a section without receiving conditions.

The invention discloses a circulating airflow drying device for a pilot plant test. The drying device is characterized by comprising a material drying system which comprises an air blower, a circulating airflow drying pipeline, a spiral feeder, a primary cyclone separator, a secondary cyclone separator, a draught fan, a product screw conveyor and the like, wherein an x-shaped drying material distributor controlled by an opening or closing valve plate is arranged at an intersection of the circulating airflow drying pipeline and the cyclone separators; blanking openings of the primary and secondary cyclone separators are provided with an air lock valve respectively, and the air lock valves are connected with the product screw conveyor; and twelve ultrasonic atomizers for regulating the humidity of the airflow drying pipeline are arranged in an induced air box. The whole device has a complete system, and functions of controlling the flow of airflow, controlling the heating of the airflow, accurately controlling the feeding of wet materials, premixing and feeding dry and wet materials, recovering dry powder, measuring the humidity of a product, controlling a mixing ratio of dry and wet powder, automatically regulating and controlling moisture and the like can be realized.