The invention discloses a multi-
tower-shaped
tower grounding resistance optimization method based on a Monte Carlo
algorithm, and relates to the technical field of power
system grounding, and the method comprises the following steps: according to a long
power transmission line back-strike trip-out rate requirement, a
tower shape requirement, along-line topographic features and a plurality of tower-shaped tower
grounding resistance construction requirements, carrying out
grounding resistance optimization on a plurality of tower-shaped towers; establishing a multi-tower-shaped
power transmission line tower grounding resistance optimization model; setting parameters of a Monte Carlo method, and randomly generating a plurality of groups of
soil resistivity grades and grounding resistance values corresponding to the
soil resistivity grades; solving the multi-tower-shaped
power transmission line tower grounding resistance optimization model through a Monte Carlo method; the optimal value solved by the Monte Carlo method is converted into a corresponding
soil resistivity grade and a corresponding grounding resistance value, and the soil resistivity grade and the corresponding grounding resistance value serve as the
optimal design scheme of the grounding resistance of the multi-tower-shaped power
transmission line tower; on one hand, construction cost increase caused by too small grounding resistance value can be avoided, and on the other hand, the overall
lightning protection performance of the multi-tower-shaped power
transmission line is ensured.