The invention discloses a method for manufacturing an aluminum
alloy thin-wall part through hot shape correction of a rubber bag after sheet
metal forming. The method comprises the steps that firstly, an aluminum
alloy thin-wall part blank is obtained through sheet
metal forming; secondly, the blank is subjected to
solution treatment; thirdly, the blank obtained after
solid solution treatment is put into a refrigerator to be stored; fourthly, the rigid mold, the rubber bag and the like are installed on a press
machine, overall heating is conducted, and the temperature is kept stable; fifthly, the blank obtained after
solid solution is rapidly placed above a hot-state rigid mold, and positioning of the rigid mold and the blank is completed; 6, quickly closing the die, pumping hydraulic oil into the rubber bag, and increasing the pressure of the press
machine to the set pressure; seventhly, the rubber bag extrudes the blank to enable the blank to be tightly attached to the rigid mold, and the mold temperature is transmitted to the blank; 8, under the combined action of
high pressure and a thermal field, the aluminum
alloy is subjected to aging strengthening and
stress relaxation, and springback is reduced; 9, unloading the pressure of the rubber bag and the hydraulic
machine; and 10, opening the press machine to take out the blank, and uniformly cooling in a cooling tool to obtain a thin-wall part finished product.