The utility model discloses a high-flexibility flexible mechanical finger supporting forward and reverse holding and a
manipulator. The mechanical finger comprises a
middle finger section, a base finger section and an end finger section, wherein the base finger section and the end finger section are rotationally connected with the two ends of the
middle finger section respectively. Driving units are arranged in the end finger section, the
middle finger section and the base finger section;
bevel gear transmission units are arranged at the
tail end of the end finger section, the
tail end of the middle finger section and the
tail end of the base finger section; the driving units are in transmission connection with the corresponding
bevel gear transmission units; the driving unit drives the end finger section and the base finger section to rotate by taking the corresponding
bevel gear transmission unit as a central shaft; through the structure and position design of the micro driving motor and the bevel
gear transmission unit, each finger and each
knuckle of the
manipulator can be flexibly controlled, so that the
manipulator has higher bionic flexibility and more precise grabbing capacity, and can be suitable for different scene requirements; by means of the special inserting mode between knuckles, the left-right hand grabbing function of the single mechanical arm is achieved.