The invention relates to a photoelectric integrated double-frequency
laser for coherent
wind measurement, which comprises a
first light source module, a second
light source module, a first coupler module, a second coupler module, a third coupler module, a first
beam splitter module, a second
beam splitter module, a third
beam splitter module and a first balanced photoelectric
detector module, a second balance photoelectric
detector module, a modulator module, an optical phase-locked loop module and a
transceiver. Based on the
silicon-based optoelectronic
chip technology and the photoelectric
hybrid packaging technology on the
structural level, the coupler, the beam splitter and the photoelectric
detector are integrated on the
silicon optical
chip, and the
silicon optical
chip, the DFB chip, the
coupling optical path, the electrical module and the like are packaged together by utilizing the photoelectric
hybrid packaging technology, so that high-density integration is realized; a
heterodyne digital optical phase-locked loop technology is applied to a
system level, so that a specific
frequency difference exists between output
signal light and reference light, and
pulse light with a high
extinction ratio is generated in a modulator cascading mode. Compared with a conventional single-light-
source system scheme, the
heterodyne Doppler
wind measurement laser radar system can greatly improve the integration level, reduce the
power consumption and the cost, and is beneficial to
mass production, and compared with a
homodyne detection mode,
heterodyne detection is higher in measurement speed, simpler in scheme and better in stability. The
system has extremely high expansibility, and can be applied to systems of
optical fiber sensing,
laser remote sensing and cold atomic clocks through operations of replacing a transmitting-receiving device, modifying a control program and the like.