The invention provides a multispectral imaging
underwater high-speed
image sensor and an imaging method. The multispectral imaging
underwater high-speed
image sensor comprises a
color imaging module, a monochromatic imaging module, an
optical filter rotating wheel, a synchronous central control platform, a
lighting system, a supporting structure and a waterproof shell. The supporting structure and the waterproof shell fix the multispectral imaging
underwater high-speed
image sensor at a determined position and guarantee long-term working stability and waterproofness, and the synchronous central control platform controls the illumination
system to provide proper underwater illumination conditions and controls the
optical filter rotating wheel to be in a required imaging
wave band. And synchronously controlling the
color imaging module and the monochromatic imaging module to acquire video images, transmitting the video images back to the synchronous central control platform, performing video compression
processing on the video images, and pushing the video images to an upper computer for display. The
high frame rate can significantly improve the image ghost problem of fast swimming fishes,
infrared band imaging supported by the
optical filter rotating wheel and the illumination
system has a longer observation distance than a
visible band, and a clearer imaging effect can be obtained in a high-
turbidity environment.