The invention relates to the technical field of fault detection, and discloses a diesel generating set fault detection method and
system based on
deep learning, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining first vibration
signal data, and carrying out the time-frequency
decomposition, and obtaining a dynamic change feature; de-noising
processing is carried out on the dynamic change features to obtain a time-frequency feature sequence; extracting a peak
energy distribution data set, and calculating each
frequency band entropy value to obtain a
frequency band entropy value sequence; classifying the
frequency band entropy sequence, determining a random fluctuation reference mode, and separating to obtain an abnormal frequency component; calculating a
spectral line spacing and
amplitude ratio, obtaining a
spectral line feature data set, classifying the
spectral line feature data set, and determining a fault
classification result; obtaining current second vibration
signal data, performing similarity calculation on the current second vibration
signal data and a pre-established
normal mode library, and outputting a fault
feature vector; and verifying the fault
feature vector to obtain a final fault detection result. According to the method, closed-loop diagnosis from
signal acquisition to fault classification can be realized, and the fault detection precision of the diesel generating set is improved.