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237 results about "Line pair" patented technology

A line pair can be more than one thing.

Method for automatically registering cloud data of laser dots based on three-dimensional line characters

InactiveCN103679741ARegistration satisfiedQuality improvementImage analysisLine pairCloud data
The invention discloses a method for automatically registering cloud data of laser dots based on three-dimensional line characters. The method comprising the steps that a line characteristic set is extracted from the cloud data of the laser dots from each site for two adjacent sites; two arbitrary nonparallel space-straight-lines are regarded as a straight line pair, and the included angle and the vertical distance of the straight line pair are regarded as two rotation invariants for any site of the two adjacent sites; when the rotation invariants are eligible, the referenced straight line pair and the straight line pair to be registered become a pair of candidate straight line pair of the same name; c initial transform relations are respectively calculated by c pairs of candidate straight line pair of the same name, one initial transform relation is chosen to be the optimal initial transform relation, and all the straight line pairs of the same name of the site to be registered and the referenced site are calculated; the transform relation between the site to be registered and the referenced site is calculated by all the straight line pairs of the same name. The method disclosed by the invention utilizes the linear characters comprised in a target object to automatically register the cloud data of the laser dots without a target and acquire a three-dimensional data model of high quality.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CIVIL ENG & ARCHITECTURE

Method for accurately measuring modulation transfer function of digital X-ray imaging system

The invention belongs to the fields of biomedical engineering and computers and relates to a method for accurately measuring a modulation transfer function (MTF) of a digital X-ray imaging system. The method comprises the steps of: placing a simulated fat body, collecting a plurality of images, and calculating a noise power spectrum of integral noises of the system; placing a lead plate for covering a detector, acquiring a plurality of images and calculating an electronic noise power spectrum of the system; placing a line pair card, collecting a plurality of images, and overlaying and averaging all the images to obtain an average image of the line pair card; acquiring a strength profile map by means of the average image of the line pair card, and calculating an MTF value corresponding to an integer spatial frequency of the line pair card; and calculating the noise power spectrum and a related coefficient eta of the MTF by utilizing a linear regression method to obtain an MTF change curve of the imaging system under a spatial frequency range. The method provided by the invention can be used for realizing the accurate measurement of the MTF of the digital X-ray imaging system and provides powerful conditions for further and all-around evaluation of the performance of the radiological imaging system.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Fingerprint image splicing method based on regression line characteristic and TPS deformation model

The invention belongs to the digit image processing technical field, and discloses a fingerprint image splicing method based on regression line characteristics and a TPS deformation model; the methodcomprises the following steps: respectively extracting detail points of two to-be-spliced small area fingerprint images, carrying out registering for the detail points pair after pair, thus obtainingthe detain point pair with the highest similarity fraction; calculating the rotary translation parameter for the primary registering, thus obtaining the primarily spliced fingerprint image; solving arefinement image of the two to-be-spliced small area fingerprint images; using a N neighborhood block method to search a matching regression line of an overlapping area of the refinement image, and searching the matched regression line pair; introducing the TPS deformation model, correcting elastic deformation of the fingerprint image in the regression line pair characteristic layer, and carryingout secondary registering so as to obtain the final result of the secondarily spliced fingerprint image. The method uses the detail points for the primary registering, and uses the N neighborhood block method to search matching regression lines of the overlapping area, thus reducing splicing errors caused by wrongly matched detail points.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV
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