The invention discloses a
system for LOCA accident
simulation irradiation test and a design method, which are characterized in that a
pressurized water reactor fuel element LOCA
irradiation performance test is taken as a
research object, a circulation loop and a test device are established, prototype reactor operation conditions and different accident process thermal hydraulic conditions are simulated, a fuel element LOCA
irradiation simulation test is carried out, and a test result is obtained. The high-temperature and high-pressure water
system is divided into three areas according to
temperature and pressure, the three-stage cooling circulation
system is combined with the detachable
plate heat exchanger, and the number of the heat exchangers and the parameter
coupling complexity among the three-stage system are reduced. The mode of combining circulation loop
electric heating and in-
pile device
electric heating is adopted, the irradiation test thermal condition is controlled, the
test power of the device is increased, the device adopts a long heat exchange flow channel, the natural circulation capacity is constructed, and the safety of the test device is improved; the invention provides a test method aiming at release working conditions of trace and massive gases and
fission products, and a simulated irradiation test covering various accident working condition ranges is provided, so that the application range is wide.