The invention relates to a mobile communication terminal radio frequency testing system, which belongs to the field of mobile communication terminal radio frequency test. The system comprises a comprehensive tester, a frequency spectrum analyzer, a vector signal source, a wideband signal source, a power meter, a direct current source, a temperature control box, a switch control unit and a controller thereof , and a system control platform, wherein the system control platform is connected with the controller of the switch control unit, the temperature control box, the comprehensive tester, the frequency spectrum analyzer, the vector signal source, the wideband signal source, the power meter and the direct current source respectively; and the comprehensive tester, the frequency spectrum analyzer, the vector signal source and the wideband signal source are connected with the switch control unit and a terminal to be tested respectively. The system has the advantages of simple operating flow, clear testing process, quick testing, serious processing on testing result, and good reliability and stability; in addition, the system can quickly and accurately develop a test case meeting self requirement, realize diverse and standard test, also can flexibly extend to the control on other instruments and meters, and realize flexible configuration of the system.