The invention provides a low-temperature
vacuum extraction system for soil or
plant moisture, which is characterized in that a pre-cooling / heating table, a
refrigeration table and a plurality of rod core type pipelines are arranged in automatic extraction equipment, placement positions corresponding to sample tubes are arranged in the rod core type pipelines, and collection test tubes are detachably arranged at the lower parts of the rod core type pipelines; a placement through hole is formed in the pre-cooling / heating table, a pre-cooling pipeline and a heating
pipe are wound in the pre-cooling / heating table and correspond to the middle of the rod core type pipeline, a groove is formed in the refrigerating table, and a refrigerating pipeline is wound in the refrigerating table and corresponds to the groove; the
refrigerant source is communicated with the pre-cooling pipeline and the refrigerating pipeline; a lifting platform is arranged at the upper part of the automatic extraction equipment, a vacuumizing
system is arranged in the lifting platform, a floating end cover is arranged at the bottom of the lifting platform corresponding to a top port of the rod core type pipeline, and the floating end cover is communicated with the vacuumizing
system; a
control unit is arranged on the automatic extraction equipment and is in control connection with the vertical lifting mechanism and the heating
pipe. The method has the advantages of high efficiency,
low leakage rate, safety and convenience.