The invention provides sealing glass as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing materials according to a sealing glass formula, uniformly mixing, and carrying out first ball milling; the raw materials are subjected to high-temperature melting, clarification, leakage forming and annealing, and
lead glass is obtained; crushing
lead glass, performing secondary ball milling, sieving, preparing the obtained glass
powder into
slurry,
coating the surface of the to-be-passivated area with the
slurry, and performing heat treatment to form a glass
passivation layer; and immersing the glass
passivation layer into molten
toughening molten salt, and carrying out chemical
toughening treatment at a designed temperature to synchronously remove
sodium ions, so as to obtain the high-strength low-leakage-current sealing glass. The technical problem to be solved is how to prepare the sealing glass which has higher strength and
chemical stability on the basis of meeting the performance that low-melting-point glass can be used for electronic device packaging in the prior art, the strength of the sealing glass can reach 300 MPa or above, the expansion coefficient is 35 * 10 <-6 >-50 * 10 <-6 > / DEG C, and the sealing glass is excellent in insulating property and can be applied to electronic device packaging. And the requirements of development in the fields of
semiconductor surface
passivation and the like on a sealing
glass material can be met.