This invention discloses a method and
system for assessing the health status of packaging machinery based on multi-
source data fusion, belonging to the field of multi-
source data fusion technology. It includes locating the
root cause of faults based on the feature vectors obtained from the
decomposition of the principal eigenvalues, thus identifying the main assessment dimensions leading to a decline in the overall
health index. This invention achieves precise location of the
root cause of faults by analyzing the assessment dimensions mapped to the component with the largest absolute value in the
feature vector corresponding to the principal eigenvalue. This process, based on
multivariate statistical principles, effectively isolates the
coupling correlation between data from different dimensions, avoiding the misjudgments and omissions caused by the reliance on the experience of maintenance personnel in traditional technologies. When the overall
health index of the equipment declines, it can quickly pinpoint whether the problem originates from electrical, mechanical, process, or environmental dimensions, significantly shortening fault diagnosis time, improving maintenance response efficiency, and providing a clear direction for targeted equipment repair.