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455 results about "Information redundancy" patented technology

Redundancy (information theory), the number of bits used to transmit a message minus the number of bits of actual information in the message Redundancy in total quality management, quality which exceeds the required quality level, creating unnecessarily high costs The same task executed by several different methods in a user interface.

Knowledge extraction method and system based on memory neural network and device

The invention relates to the field of knowledge extraction and particularly relates to a knowledge extraction method and system based on a memory neural network and a device. The invention aims to solve the problem of information redundancy existing in the prior art. The method comprises a step of obtaining a possible relationship type in an input text and a semantic coding vector by using a convolutional neural network under the premise of giving a predefined relationship type, a step of carrying out semantic encoding by using a two-way long and short time memory neural network and obtaininga semantic vector, a step of taking the relationship type as an initial value of the two-way long and short time memory network and a first label in a decoding module and thus fusing the relationshiptype information into encoding information and label information of the decoding module, and a step of obtaining a label sequence by using a decoding module of a single-way long and short time memorynetwork and then obtaining structured information by parsing the label sequence. According to the knowledge extraction method and system and the device, the efficiency of structured information extraction is greatly improved, and the problem of information redundancy existing in the prior art is solved.
Owner:INST OF AUTOMATION CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Knowledge mapping construction method for subject education resources

The invention discloses a knowledge mapping construction method for subject education resources. The method comprises the following steps that 1, information of entities and relation information in the subject education resources are extracted; 2, cleaning integration is carried out on the information, information redundancy and wrong information are eliminated, thereby ensuring the quality of theinformation; 3, classification and semantic association are carried out on the information to form a knowledge representation form of 'entity-relation-entity' triples, and a visual tool is utilized to construct a subject resource knowledge mapping; 4, tacit knowledge is further excavated through a knowledge inference, evolution and update are carried out on the knowledge mapping, thereby enriching and extending a knowledge base. The knowledge mapping construction method for the subject education resources has the advantages that the knowledge mapping for constructing subject resources is provided, the continuity and consistency of subject resource content are achieved, the systematized and systematic subject knowledge mapping is provided for learners, thereby promoting the practical application of a knowledge mapping technology in the fields of education resource management, information retrieval, knowledge recommendation and the like.
Owner:HUAZHONG NORMAL UNIV

Video interesting region double-stream encoding and transmitting method and system

The invention discloses a video interesting region double-stream encoding and transmitting method and a video interesting region double-stream encoding and transmitting system. By the method, an interesting region is subjected to enhanced encoding by adopting a relatively high code rate, and a non-interesting region is encoded by adopting a common code rate; a generated basic stream and a generated enhanced stream can be transmitted under a condition of finite bandwidth according to distribution in a time domain. The information determination degree is determined according to the probability of a specific semantic event, and user-oriented interesting encoding is executed, so that information redundancy the user is not interested in can be effectively removed from a monitored video, and the overall encoding efficiency of the monitored video can be greatly improved. By the method, an extension-type encoding model with adaptive determination degree and an optimal channel space domain-time domain resource distribution double-stream packaging method are constructed by researching the information determination degree of the monitored video, so that adaptive encoding of interesting information of the monitored video is realized; and the monitored video encoding efficiency is improved.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

A coding and preparation method for the multiple cross-validation of RFID compounding labels and its system

The invention relates to a method for encoding and manufacturing a multi-interactive authentication RFID compound intelligent tag, as well as a system thereof. An EPC product electronic code which is provided with a time code and is randomly corresponding to a sequence code is prepared as a storage code of a non-chip RFID, a surface acoustic wave RFID or a powder RFID chip; the code is converted to a plaintext code via encryption and is printed on a tag for covering; the plaintext code is converted to a bar code and printed on the tag; a digital safe line production tag is used to carry out the pre-chopping treatment of the tag, so as to prevent the transfer; numbers on the safe line are identified by photography; EPC codes, passwords, bar codes and the safe line digital codes are stored correspondingly; a tag anti-counterfeit system, a bar code scanning system and a radio frequency identification system are all connected with the Internet of Things; thus the same product information and logistics path information can be accessed through the EPC Internet of Things regardless of using radio frequency identification, man-made identification or machine identification. The invention can greatly reduce the tag cost, improve the safety, and expand the information redundancy and the application adaptability.
Owner:SICHUAN ZHENGDAOTIANHE INFORMATION TECH

Video abstract key frame extraction method based on abstract space feature learning

The invention discloses a video abstract key frame extraction method based on abstract space feature learning, so as to solve the technical problem that the key frame extracted by the present video abstract key frame extraction method has a poor quality. According to the technical scheme, video frames are uniformly sampled, color histogram features are extracted from each frame after sampling, and a feature matrix X of the video frames serves as input data; a Lipschtiz smooth real function is used, the feature matrix X of the video frames is mapped to the abstract space S, a weight matrix W is used for carrying out representative frame extraction; a hamming distance between two image fingerprints is calculated, if the hamming distance H of two representative frame image fingerprints is smaller than a threshold, the two video frames are regarded as similar frames, a key frame collection meeting requirements of representativeness and difference is obtained, and a video abstract is obtained when the collection is ranked according to a time order. As measurement of representativeness and difference of the key frames can enable the video abstract to display the video content in a condition without information redundancy, and the quality of the video abstract key frame is improved.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV

Medical staff on-duty monitoring method based on video analysis and RFID (radio frequency identification) technology

ActiveCN103942850ARealize real-time monitoringRealize on-the-job automatic monitoring and alarm functionChecking time patrolsCo-operative working arrangementsVideo monitoringVideo image
The invention provides a medical staff on-duty monitoring method and a medical staff on-duty monitoring system based on video analysis and RFID (radio frequency identification) technology. The method comprises the steps of acquiring a video image in real time in a monitoring region; performing costume detection on a monitored video to acquire a medical staff detection result; selecting to perform face identification or walk identification according to the size of a face of the detected medical staff; performing motion detection to acquire on-duty information of the medical staff; detecting off-duty staff according to the video, and starting an RFID scanning program to determine a staff on-duty situation; furthermore, regularly starting an on-duty scanning program through RFID to judge on-duty situation of the medical staff, wherein if a suspected off-duty situation exists, the system requests a video monitoring system to confirm the situation; if off-duty information is determined, enabling the system to send alarming information of the off-duty situation of the medical staff. Due to the use of machine vision and an electronic communication technology, real-time monitoring on the medical staff is realized; under a condition that electromagnetic pollution and information redundancy are reduced, automatic monitoring and alarming reminding for the on-duty situation of the medical staff are realized.
Owner:中国人民武装警察部队浙江省总队医院

Passive sensor networking detection multi-target method

ActiveCN102997911ATake advantage of target motion propertiesStrong engineering achievabilityNavigation instrumentsSensor networkingMultiple platform
The invention discloses a passive sensor networking detection multi-target method. A passive sensor networking system carries out intersection positioning by using a direction-finding intersection method according to angle information provided by a sensor; a ghost point is eliminated by using information redundancy static between multiple platforms; subsequently the ghost point is dynamically eliminated by using a virtual flight path tracking technique, so as to realize the accurate positioning and tracking on multiple targets. The method for eliminating the ghost point comprises the steps of: calculating each flight path tracking door; carrying out association processing on point targets (obtained from the intersection positioning) with each grade of flight path files in sequence in accordance with the flight path grades from high grade to low grade; and starting, combining, cutting, branching and deleting the flight path according to the association situation. The passive sensor networking detection multi-target method has the following advantages that target movement characteristics are sufficiently utilized, the ghost point is dynamically eliminated in the target tracking process, the engineering is strong in realizability, and the ghost point can be effectively eliminated under the condition that the targets are dense or measuring noise exists.
Owner:CHINESE AERONAUTICAL RADIO ELECTRONICS RES INST

RSS information recommendation method based on collaborative filtering

An RSS information recommendation method based on collaborative filtering belongs to the technical field of information recommendation. A system comprises a reading module, a subscribing module, a subscription management module, an action recording module, an action processing module and a recommendation module, wherein the reading module is respectively connected with the subscribing module, the subscription management module, the action recording module and the recommendation module; the action processing module is respectively connected with the action recording module and the recommendation module; the subscribing module is interconnected with the subscription management module, and the data in one or more server databases is shared between the modules through control statement realized by programming. The invention enables the recommendation effect not to be limited in the recommendation of the whole RSS information source and highlights the recommendation of individual article, thereby effectively avoiding the information redundancy and overload; the recommendation effect has a certain difference coverage, and is convenient for the user to discover new content with interest; and the invention introduces collaborator user groups and applies the collaborator user group weigh factor to enable the recommendation content to become more precise and more credible.
Owner:SHANDONG UNIV

Multi-spectral image classification method based on threshold self-adaption and convolutional neural network

The invention discloses a multi-spectral image classification method based on threshold self-adaption and a convolutional neural network. The method comprises the following steps of inputting multispectral images of different time phases and different wave bands of satellites to be classified, and carrying out normalization on all pixels of a marked portion of a same wave band image in all cities; stacking selected 9 wave bands into one image and taking the image as a training data set; constructing a classification model based on the convolutional neural network, using the training data set to train the classification model so as to acquire a probability model based on OSM, using the model and a confidence coefficient strategy to adjust a softmax output result and acquiring a final classification model, and finally, uploading a test result to an IEEE website so as to acquire classification accuracy. By using the multi-spectral image classification method, characteristics that there are a lot of wave bands, a data volume is large and there are a lot of information redundancy in the multispectral images are fully used so that a problem that surface features of complex types are difficult to classify is solved, classification accuracy is increased, an error dividing rate is reduced and a classification speed can be increased.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Dual-redundant unmanned ship ship-borne control system and method based on ARM

The invention relates to a dual-redundant unmanned ship ship-borne control system and method based on an ARM. The system comprises an information collection system, a first arbitration switching system, a second arbitration switching system, an execution mechanism, a first ARM processor, a second ARM processor, a communication system and a power supply. The task level synchronization is realized by the two ARM processors. The dual-redundant designs of all sensors are made. The data of two paths of sensors are transmitted to two ARM processors at the same time to carry out comparison, correct data is selected to carry out task operation, and a comparison point is set in the task operation. The corresponding data is subjected to consistency judgment, if the corresponding data is inconsistent, the arbitration switching systems carry out fault diagnosis on the two ARM processors, a failed ARM processor is isolated, and at the same time an ARM processor with normal operation is selected to control output. According to the dual-redundant unmanned ship ship-borne control system and method, with hardware redundancy as a basis, with software redundancy, information redundancy and time redundancy as a supplement, the reliability, stability and safety of the unmanned ship ship-borne control system are effectively improved, the safe and stable operation of an unmanned ship is ensured, and various complex tasks are smoothly completed.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Imaging-view-field-increase-oriented lamination scanning digital holography

InactiveCN103838124ALarge field of viewEnable complex amplitude imagingInstrumentsComplex amplitudeReconstruction algorithm
The invention discloses an imaging-view-field-increase-oriented lamination scanning digital holography. According to the imaging-view-field-increase-oriented lamination scanning digital holography, samples to be measured are sequentially moved transversely in a measuring plane in a lamination scanning mode, and corresponding holograms are recorded with an image sensor. The recorded series holograms are processed with a digital holography reconstruction algorithm based on lamination scanning, and complex amplitude images of increased view fields of the samples to be measured can be obtained. Information redundancy constraints of adjacent view fields are provided through lamination scanning, so that the problems of view field splicing and image fusing in large-view-field digital holography imaging are solved. Meanwhile, the convergence rate and the noise jamming resisting capacity of lamination iteration are substantially improved through the holographic record data processing mode. The imaging-view-field-increase-oriented lamination scanning digital holography is high in imaging efficiency, good in transportability and suitable for phase position quantitative measurement and microimaging of various transmission type or reflection type objects.
Owner:UNIVERSITY OF CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCIENCES

Adaptive background updating video compression and transmission method and system

An embodiment of the invention discloses an adaptive background updating video compression and transmission method. The method includes the steps: acquiring background frame images through an inter-frame difference algorithm and repeatedly acquiring new background frame images every N frames; performing difference calculation for the new background frame images and the background frame images, updating the background frame images by the aid of the new background frame images when a result is larger than a set threshold value, performing differential operation for a current video frame image and the background frame images, acquiring a foreground frame image comprising moving objects of the current frame image and transmitting the foreground frame image to a video terminal; and overlapping the background frame images and the foreground frame image by the video terminal to reconstruct an original video. The embodiment of the invention further discloses an adaptive background updating video compression and transmission system. By the aid of the method, coordinate parameters of the moving objects are omitted when the images are composited, the background frame images and the foreground frame image are directly and adaptively overlapped and reconstructed, information redundancy cannot be increased, and transmission bandwidth resources are saved.
Owner:SHANTOU UNIV

Multi-camera positioning and tracking method and system

The invention discloses a multi-camera positioning and tracking method and a multi-camera positioning and tracking system. The method comprises the following steps of: continuously acquiring image signals of a measured object from different directions in real time by using a plurality of cameras; performing two-dimensional (2D) coordinate interpolation on image position 2D coordinates of the measured object in each camera at different times by an optimization algorithm; and calculating spatial three-dimensional coordinates of the measured object by performing a three-dimensional coordinate positioning algorithm on a plurality of spatial lines, in different planes, formed by a plurality of two-dimensional plane coordinates of all camera image planes. In the multi-camera positioning and tracking method and the multi-camera positioning and tracking system provided by the invention, a system measurement error caused by internal and external parameter errors of the cameras and other factors such as illumination and the like are overcome to the maximum by utilizing the characteristic of information redundancy of multi-camera imaging; high positioning accuracy can be realized, namely thepositioning accuracy of 5 to 20 mm can be achieved; a measurement result is the three-dimensional coordinate information of a target to be measured; and the three-dimensional spatial coordinate measurement of a target is realized.
Owner:SHENZHEN CAS DERUI INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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