The invention discloses a large-range
landslide mass displacement early warning method based on GNSS and
radar data fusion, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining GNSS monitoring sequence data in a
landslide region based on the position information of a reference
station and a GNSS monitoring
station in a GNSS
monitoring system, and further obtaining the displacement related information of the
landslide region; collecting data through a
satellite InSAR, and generating deformation
field data of a landslide area by comparing
radar images at different time points; performing space-
time alignment on the obtained data, and performing two types of data fusion S by adopting an adaptive Kalman filtering method after alignment; decomposing
time series data of the fused landslide
mass displacement by using
wavelet transform, and extracting multi-scale features of a
time domain and a
frequency domain; the proposed features are combined with historical data of landslide
mass displacement, a landslide mass displacement
trend prediction model using an LSTM method added with a memory decline factor is input, and
future trend prediction of landslide displacement is carried out; setting a multi-level threshold value, judging the change trend of the landslide mass displacement according to the displacement rate, the acceleration and the prediction result, and generating a multi-level early warning
signal.