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468 results about "Rotation matrix" patented technology

In linear algebra, a rotation matrix is a matrix that is used to perform a rotation in Euclidean space. rotates points in the xy-plane counterclockwise through an angle θ about the origin of a two-dimensional Cartesian coordinate system.

Numerical control machine tool machining reference point correction method and system, terminal and medium

The invention belongs to the technical field of numerical control machine tool machining, and particularly discloses a numerical control machine tool machining reference point correction method and system, a terminal and a medium. Based on the three-dimensional coordinate information, the actual position of a preset reference point on the machine tool is extracted and compared with a preset theoretical reference point, and a deviation value is calculated; executing coordinate deviation aggregation analysis according to the deviation value, and determining coordinate system correction parameters including a translation vector and a rotation matrix; the corrected parameters are issued to a numerical control machine tool control system, and a current workpiece coordinate system is updated; and after the coordinate system is updated, the machining task continues to be executed, the machining state is monitored in real time, and if it is detected that the deviation exceeds a threshold value, the measurement and correction process is automatically triggered again. Automatic correction of the reference point and real-time compensation of the workpiece coordinate system can be achieved, the machining precision is improved, manual intervention is reduced, and the method is suitable for high-precision numerical control machining scenes.
Owner:JIER MACHINE TOOL GROUP

Method for calibrating position of cutting head of tunneling equipment based on image acquisition

The invention discloses a heading equipment cutting head position calibration method based on image acquisition, which comprises the following steps: S1, acquiring image data and preprocessing the image data; s2, extracting cutting head feature points, and constructing a two-dimensional feature point set; s3, calculating a three-dimensional coordinate by using perspective transformation, and generating a point cloud set; s4, performing rigid registration on the point cloud set and a standard structure model of the tunneling equipment, and iteratively solving a rotation matrix and a translation vector to obtain pose parameters; s5, simulating change tracks of the feature points in continuous frames, constructing a time consistency constraint, and optimizing pose parameters; s6, the optimized three-dimensional coordinates are converted to a reference coordinate system, space alignment is completed, and a position calibration result is generated; and S7, outputting a calibration result for control instruction generation and path planning. According to the invention, high-precision and non-contact three-dimensional position calibration of the cutting head of the tunneling equipment is realized, and operation automation and control precision are improved.
Owner:YULIN SHENHUA ENERGY CO LTD

Unmanned ship displacement attitude high-precision fusion method based on adaptive Kalman filtering

The invention discloses an unmanned ship displacement attitude high-precision fusion method based on adaptive Kalman filtering, and belongs to the technical field of ship sensing positioning, and the method comprises the steps: building a discrete time state space model of a navigation data state through employing a discrete integration mode based on the navigation data state; obtaining a system state equation by means of a rotation matrix and a median theorem; obtaining an observation transfer matrix through coordinate system information, a geodesic line length between two points and an azimuth angle, and obtaining a state observation equation by combining noise data; based on the system state equation and the state observation equation, using an adaptive Kalman filtering algorithm to obtain displacement attitude information of the unmanned ship; detecting the prediction data of the unmanned ship by using a sliding window method; and when the predicted data is detected to be abnormal, substituting the predicted data into Kalman filtering for correction. According to the invention, through state modeling, fusion algorithm, anomaly detection and anomaly correction, the precision, reliability and robustness of obtaining the displacement attitude information of the unmanned ship are improved.
Owner:SANYA SCI & EDUCATION INNOVATION PARK WUHAN UNIV OF TECH

Machine vision-based precise part size automatic detection method and system

InactiveCN120833369AImage enhancementImage analysisGray scale morphologyCharacteristic space
The invention relates to the technical field of machine vision, in particular to a precision part size automatic detection method and system based on machine vision, precision part images are collected through a high-precision industrial camera, part positioning is carried out, sub-pixel-level topological feature mapping is carried out on interested area images, and precision part size automatic detection is carried out. Comprising the steps of gray histogram equalization, gray morphological processing, edge detection and edge chain code tracking, construction of an edge point topological feature space, execution of sub-pixel subdivision, obtaining of an edge line through contour analysis of a feature distance and a feature angle, and double-constraint geometric reconstruction based on the edge line. The characteristic distance and the characteristic angle are used for rotation matrix conversion and geometric dimension calculation, a relation model of the geometric dimension and the actual dimension of the part is established, precise part dimension measurement is achieved through dynamic error analysis and compensation, the measurement precision is remarkably improved, the risk caused by unreliability of a single characteristic is effectively reduced, and the measurement accuracy is improved. And the measurement stability is improved.
Owner:SUZHOU UNIV

Course axis drift suppression method and device, holder and medium

The invention relates to a course axis drift suppression method and device, a holder and a medium, and the method comprises the steps: receiving original data of a current course, the original data comprising an absolute angle outputted by a course encoder, and an acceleration and an angular velocity outputted by an IMU module; the original data are converted into a unified coordinate system through a rotation matrix, and mechanical installation deviation is compensated; performing data fusion on the compensated original data through a preset fusion algorithm; and outputting the fused absolute angle to a servo mechanism of the holder, and by adopting the method, through real-time sensor data alignment, a dynamic compensation algorithm and a fusion algorithm, a course drift suppression mechanism which is resistant to dynamic interference and low in cost is constructed, and static drift lt can be realized; the dynamic tracking error is 1t, 0.01 degree / h and 1t; and the technical index is 0.05 degree.
Owner:VIEWPRO LTD

End-to-end space-time prediction method based on improved three-dimensional rotation position coding

The invention belongs to the technical field of computer vision, deep learning and time-space prediction, and discloses an end-to-end time-space prediction method based on improved three-dimensional rotation position coding, which is suitable for various time-space sequence prediction scenes such as weather, traffic flow and the like. According to the invention, through four key improvements, a position coding mechanism is optimized; three-dimensional coding proportions of time, height and width are dynamically adjusted so as to adapt to different scenes; fusing the absolute time and the relative space position, and strengthening local space-time correlation modeling; the position information directly guides attention calculation, and the fusion with an Attention module is deepened; and a rotation matrix cache mechanism is introduced to reduce redundant calculation. Meanwhile, the model is matched with a Patch embedding layer, an adaptive Transform encoder and an MLP de-wharf, a complete link of'feature embedding-position encoding-space-time fusion-prediction output 'is constructed, and the precision, generalization and reasoning efficiency of space-time prediction are effectively improved.
Owner:NANJING TECH UNIV

System and method for monitoring included angle and absolute direction of front and rear view visual axes of surveying and mapping camera

The invention belongs to the technical field of space remote sensing surveying and mapping, and particularly relates to a monitoring system and method for a front and rear view visual axis included angle and absolute direction of a surveying and mapping camera. The method comprises the following steps: S1, through side sway of a satellite platform, taking a time for sky imaging calibration as a reference time; s2, calculating a rotation matrix from a front and rear view ground camera measurement coordinate system to a star camera coordinate system at a reference moment; s3, calculating respective thermal deformation matrixes of the star camera coordinate system, the front-view camera measurement coordinate system and the rear-view camera measurement coordinate system; s4, obtaining a real-time rotation matrix from the measurement coordinate system of the front-view camera to the coordinate system of the star camera and a real-time rotation matrix from the measurement coordinate system of the rear-view camera to the coordinate system of the star camera at the measurement moment; and S5, carrying out arc cosine calculation on the two absolute pointing vectors to obtain a visual axis included angle between the front-view camera and the rear-view camera at the measurement moment. According to the invention, while the geometric accuracy of the surveying and mapping camera is ensured, the real-time performance of measurement and the comprehensiveness of subsystem monitoring are realized at the same time.
Owner:CHANGCHUN INST OF OPTICS FINE MECHANICS & PHYSICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Remote sensing image cloud removal method and system based on geographic coordinate embedding

The invention discloses a remote sensing image cloud removal method and system based on geographic coordinate embedding, and the system employs a geographic coordinate system embedding module to encode pixel longitude and latitude information into high-dimensional features, and achieves the joint modeling of an absolute position and a relative space relation through spherical coordinate mapping and a rotation matrix. And in combination with a multi-head self-attention mechanism and residual connection, the position sensitivity of the feature space is enhanced. Meanwhile, by using a multi-level feature extraction network and a cloud distortion compensation module, through a residual block and convolution operation, cloud interference features are extracted, a position sensing correction vector is generated, nonlinear offset of a cloud coverage area is corrected, and earth surface textures are recovered. According to the method, the adaptability of a cross-regional scene is remarkably improved, texture distortion and information loss of a large-scale cloud region are effectively reduced, the method has the advantages of high precision and high robustness in the fields of remote sensing image preprocessing, agricultural monitoring, land cover change analysis and the like, and a new scheme is provided for high-quality application of optical remote sensing data.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Three-dimensional point cloud registration method and system based on multi-feature dynamic weighting

The invention discloses a three-dimensional point cloud registration method and system based on multi-feature dynamic weighting. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, acquiring a source point cloud and a target point cloud to be registered and performing down-sampling; secondly, extracting geometric features of the source point cloud and the target point cloud, including curvatures and normal angles of all points; extracting a target point from the target point cloud, performing point pair matching by using a multi-constraint weighted scoring mechanism and a dynamic weight optimization strategy, and taking a point pair with a minimum dynamic weighted difference function value as a matching point pair; screening the matching point pairs according to the normal angle difference threshold value and the curvature difference threshold value, if the normal angle difference score is smaller than or equal to the normal angle difference threshold value and the curvature difference score is smaller than or equal to the curvature difference threshold value, reserving the matching point pairs, and otherwise, rejecting the matching point pairs; and finally, solving a rotation matrix and a translation vector according to the reserved matching point pairs to realize point cloud registration. The problems that a traditional ICP algorithm is sensitive to the initial attitude of the point cloud, the anti-noise capability is weak, and feature utilization is insufficient are solved.
Owner:HEBEI UNIV OF TECH

Method for acquiring position and posture of model by single camera

The invention provides a method for acquiring the position and attitude of a model through a single camera, and belongs to the technical field of wind tunnel measurement. The method comprises the following specific steps: S1, installing a plurality of to-be-tested coding points on a model; s2, the model is adjusted to an initial attitude, so that the incidence angle, the roll angle and the sideslip angle of the model are all zero; s3, acquiring three-dimensional coordinates of a to-be-measured coding point in the wind tunnel coordinate system, shooting an image of the model by using the main camera, and acquiring two-dimensional pixel coordinates of the to-be-measured coding point in the image; s4, calculating a rotation matrix and a translation vector from a two-dimensional pixel coordinate to a three-dimensional coordinate; s5, moving the model, repeating the step S3, and calculating a rotation matrix and a translation vector from a two-dimensional pixel coordinate to a three-dimensional coordinate; s6, on the basis of the data in the step S4 and the step S5, calculating and acquiring pose information of the model and outputting the pose information; and S7, repeating the steps S5 and S6, and obtaining and outputting the pose information of the model in real time. The data obtained by the method provided by the invention is high in precision and more accurate.
Owner:LOW SPEED AERODYNAMIC INST OF CHINESE AERODYNAMIC RES & DEV CENT

Unmanned aerial vehicle pose determination method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium

The invention discloses an unmanned aerial vehicle pose determination method and device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, and belongs to the field of unmanned aerial vehicle pose determination, and the method comprises the steps: synchronously obtaining a visible light image, a depth image and inertial data of an unmanned aerial vehicle, and extracting a vanishing point set from the visible light image, extracting a plane normal vector set and a feature point set from the depth image; based on geometric constraint conditions that the vanishing point direction is aligned with a preset orthogonal direction and the plane normal vector is perpendicular to the orthogonal direction, constructing a rotation matrix solving model, and optimizing a rotation matrix by taking minimization of a three-dimensional map point projection error as a target; and meanwhile, combining feature point depth information and an inertia pre-integration error, constructing a translation vector solution model for joint optimization, and finally fusing a rotation matrix and a translation vector to output the pose of the unmanned aerial vehicle. Therefore, by implementing the method, the problem of pose drift caused by lack of geometric constraints in the prior art can be solved.
Owner:HONG KONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH (GUANGZHOU)

Robot hand-eye calibration method, control equipment and robot system

The invention discloses a robot hand-eye calibration method, control equipment and a robot system, and relates to the technical field of robots. The robot hand-eye calibration method comprises the following steps: uniformly correcting a plurality of pixel coordinates obtained by dynamic shooting to a reference pixel coordinate system which is consistent with a camera coordinate system at a reference position in direction; and meanwhile, the world coordinates of the end effector corresponding to each sampling position are localized relative to the world coordinates of the end effector at the reference position, so that interference caused by global coordinate offset and camera orientation difference is eliminated, and the application range of the hand-eye calibration method is expanded. Besides, a singular value decomposition algorithm is adopted to solve a mapping relation between pixel coordinates and local world coordinates under a reference pixel coordinate system, so that a solved rotation matrix can meet orthogonality constraints, the hand-eye transformation process strictly conforms to a robot motion model with translation and rotation motion, and the calibration precision is improved. The calibration process can be automatically calculated and completed, and the calibration efficiency is high.
Owner:SHENZHEN ZMOTION TECH CO LTD

Binocular structured light three-dimensional reconstruction and dynamic rotation matrix-based large-scale rotary equipment rotor multistage stacking concentricity accurate measurement method

The invention discloses a binocular structured light three-dimensional reconstruction and dynamic rotation matrix-based large rotation equipment rotor multistage stacking concentricity accurate measurement method, and belongs to the technical field of non-contact optical measurement, three-dimensional reconstruction and assembly precision measurement. The method comprises the following steps: 1, binocular structured light three-dimensional reconstruction; step 2, dynamic rotation matrix correction: correcting the space attitude of the surface of the spigot, and converting all measured point clouds to a unified coordinate system for concentricity calculation; 3, multi-stage stacking eccentricity error evaluation under the polar coordinate system is carried out, the concentricity is rapidly calculated on the basis of a three-dimensional reconstruction result, and visual distribution of eccentricity errors is formed for subsequent online compensation; and 4, constructing a feed-forward + feedback compensation closed-loop system based on the measurement and error transfer model in the step 3, and correcting the eccentric error in real time in the assembly process. The defects that existing contact measurement is low in efficiency, contact damage exists, and multi-stage assembly accumulative errors cannot be evaluated and compensated in real time are overcome.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Scoliosis screening method and system based on three-dimensional point cloud information

The invention provides a processing method and system for scoliosis detection based on point cloud features. According to the system, a depth camera is used for monitoring the dynamic state of a subject through a point cloud data acquisition module, and back three-dimensional point cloud information is obtained; the scoliosis area acquisition module acquires a clustered two-dimensional diagram by using a density-based spatial clustering algorithm and a point cloud reprojection algorithm, and acquires an area of interest by using an image morphological processing algorithm and a polynomial curve fitting method; the point cloud registration module obtains symmetrical point clouds by using an iterative reweighted least square method and a principal component analysis algorithm, performs coarse registration by using a Rodrigues rotation matrix and then executes a point cloud registration algorithm; and the transverse asymmetry analysis module obtains a symmetry plane by using the registered point cloud, and obtains a transverse depth difference point cloud by using a surface reconstruction algorithm. The invention provides a transverse asymmetry analysis method based on a point cloud registration algorithm and a surface reconstruction algorithm, scoliosis screening is performed through the depth camera, and popularization of scoliosis screening is facilitated.
Owner:FUZHOU UNIV

Surveying and mapping method and system based on unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensing technology

The invention discloses a surveying and mapping method and system based on an unmanned aerial vehicle remote sensing technology, and relates to the field of surveying and mapping. Comprising the following steps: unmanned aerial vehicle multispectral image data acquisition: carrying a multispectral camera at the bottom of an unmanned aerial vehicle, setting flight parameters of the unmanned aerial vehicle, and acquiring image data by the multispectral camera in the flight process of the unmanned aerial vehicle; image processing: carrying out radiation model correction and geometric correction on the acquired image so as to eliminate illumination variation and geometric distortion and ensure that the physical significance of image data is accurate; performing multi-view image feature matching, establishing a corresponding relation among different view images, and providing matching point pairs for three-dimensional reconstruction; and three-dimensional point cloud reconstruction: restoring a scene three-dimensional structure from the two-dimensional image, and generating a dense point cloud model. The method has the effect of improving precision, centroid centralization eliminates accumulative errors, covariance matrix construction accurately captures point cloud space distribution characteristics, singular value decomposition strictly ensures orthogonality constraint of a rotation matrix, and mathematical derivation can obtain a globally optimal solution.
Owner:LHASA DIGITAL ECONOMY IND (GROUP) CO LTD +1

Indoor scene point cloud blocking method

The invention discloses an indoor scene point cloud blocking method, and relates to the technical field of point cloud processing. Comprising the steps of obtaining sparse point cloud data; calculating a first rotation matrix and an optimal second rotation matrix based on the sparse point cloud data; inputting single-frame point cloud data frame by frame, aligning the single-frame point cloud data to a Manhattan coordinate system through the first rotation matrix and the optimal second rotation matrix, and creating a sparse voxel grid; calculating a normal vector of each voxel center point based on the sparse voxel grid to obtain a normal vector set of the voxel center points; segmenting the sparse voxel grid by adopting an adaptive segmentation algorithm to obtain an initial point cloud block and recording a boundary value of the initial point cloud block; and according to the normal vector of each voxel central point and the boundary value of the initial point cloud block, expanding the initial point cloud block by using a region growing algorithm to obtain a point cloud block with a complete boundary target. The technical problem that a computer is difficult to read massive point cloud data is solved.
Owner:CHENGDU LIANGXIN INTEGRATION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Multi-view three-dimensional reconstruction driven cattle body size on-line measuring method

The invention discloses a multi-view three-dimensional reconstruction driven cattle body size online measurement method, and relates to the technical field of animal husbandry three-dimensional measurement, and the method comprises the steps: extracting a ground reference plane, a segment elevation function, a guardrail reference line, a segment guardrail spacing, a periodic pitch and a hoof ground contact event, and generating a calibration opportunity score in combination with a pixel-level quality weight map; in the sliding window factor graph, jointly solving an external parameter rotation matrix, an external parameter translation vector and a global scale by taking the prior as a constraint, and outputting an uncertainty matrix; implementing hierarchical self-recovery according to the comprehensive health degree and the score, and replacing safe writing with double buffer atoms; carrying out weighted splicing under a unified measurement coordinate and carrying out profile robust measurement, forwards transmitting uncertainty to a body size layer and supporting individual multi-time column-passing convergence; the method is suitable for channel visibility interruption and structure variable scenes, and under the condition of uninterrupted release, measurement consistency is kept and auditable results are output.
Owner:YUNNAN ACAD OF GRASSLAND ANIMAL SCI

Intelligent prediction method and system for posture of bridge tower segment based on multi-point cooperative positioning

The application discloses a kind of bridge tower segment attitude intelligent prediction method and system based on multi-point cooperative positioning, method includes: S100, in the two adjacent sides of the segment that has been installed, select multiple observation points, using laser reflector obtains the space coordinates of observation point, using multiple total station instruments cooperates measurement;S200, based on rigid body transformation mathematical model, the attitude change prediction of segment to be installed, using rotation matrix and translation vector calculates the optimal attitude of segment to be installed, too much point redundant information optimizes attitude estimation, controls cumulative error;S300, BIM modeling is carried out to bridge tower structure, and high-precision three-dimensional rendering is carried out, complex monitoring data is converted into intuitive graphical interface, and segment state is shown in real time;S400, according to data comparison, combined with error analysis, if the error is larger than design data, then corresponding adjustment is carried out;S500, repeat the above steps, until all bridge tower segments are accurately positioned and installed. The precision and construction efficiency of bridge tower segment erection are improved.
Owner:CCCC HIGHWAY BRIDGES NATIONAL ENGINEERING RESEARCH CENTRE CO LTD +2

Quantitative model-based reasoning method and model quantification method

The invention discloses a reasoning method based on a quantitative model, the quantitative model is obtained based on a trained model, the precision of at least part of parameters of the quantitative model is smaller than the parameter precision of the trained model, and the method comprises the following steps: obtaining input task data; inputting the input task data into the quantitative model to obtain an output result; the quantitative model comprises multiple layers of neuron sub-models, and for a first sub-model and a second sub-model of adjacent layers, the output activation value of the first sub-model is used as the input of the second sub-model; under the condition that a second sub-model of a specific adjacent layer of the quantitative model comprises a fusion weight matrix parameter, a specific rotation matrix is controlled to act on an output activation value of the first sub-model to obtain a modified activation value, and the modified activation value is smaller than the output activation value; the fusion weight matrix parameter is obtained by the specific rotation matrix acting on the second initial weight parameter of the second sub-model of the specific adjacent layer corresponding to the trained model.
Owner:LENOVO (BEIJING) LTD

Model quantification method and device, storage medium and program product

One or more embodiments of the invention provide a model quantification method and apparatus, a storage medium and a program product. The method comprises the steps of reconstructing a weight of at least one network layer in a to-be-quantized initial model based on an orthogonal rotation matrix; performing quantitative perception training on the reconstructed model to jointly optimize the weight of the at least one network layer and the corresponding rotation matrix; the optimized weight is quantified to generate a target model, and the weight precision of the target model is lower than that of the initial model.
Owner:ZHEJIANG GEELY HLDG GRP CO LTD +1

Intelligent processing method and system for multi-source data fusion of surveying and mapping equipment

The invention discloses an intelligent processing method and system for multi-source data fusion of surveying and mapping equipment, and belongs to the technical field of surveying and mapping data processing.According to the method and system, an initial LiDAR point cloud is combined with position data and attitude data for joint calculation to obtain an accurate LiDAR point cloud, the accuracy of point cloud data is optimized, and therefore the accuracy of final registration is improved, and the registration accuracy is improved. And matching the point cloud multi-scale feature point set with the image multi-scale feature point set to obtain a point cloud homonymy point set and an image homonymy point set, analyzing a rotation matrix and a translation vector through a quaternion registration algorithm, and completing registration of the target panoramic image and the precise LiDAR point cloud according to the rotation matrix and the translation vector. And high-precision space registration is realized through a quaternion registration algorithm, the registration accuracy is further improved, and the surveying and mapping precision is improved.
Owner:HAOXING HLDG GRP CO LTD

Electromechanical pipeline model construction system and method based on oblique photography of unmanned aerial vehicle

The invention relates to the technical field of three-dimensional modeling, in particular to an electromechanical pipeline model construction system and method based on unmanned aerial vehicle oblique photography. The method comprises the following steps: collecting electromechanical pipeline images; extracting feature points from the image by using an SfM technology, matching a multi-view image, reconstructing a sparse point cloud, and obtaining an initial three-dimensional structure and a camera track of a scene; initializing the point cloud into a 3D Gaussian ellipsoid, and decomposing a covariance matrix through a rotation matrix and a scaling matrix to optimize calculation; projecting the 3D ellipsoid to an image plane based on the view transformation matrix and the Jacobian matrix to realize rasterization rendering; calculating an error between a rendered image and a real image by adopting a mixed loss function, optimizing Gaussian primitive parameters through back propagation, and performing adaptive density control at the same time; a high-precision three-dimensional model is generated, BIM or CAD format export is supported, and visual display can be performed in a VR / AR environment; according to the invention, intelligent management and monitoring of electromechanical pipelines are realized.
Owner:SHANGHAI INSTALLATION ENGINEERING GROUP CO LTD

Image processing method, image display device, computer program product and aircraft

An image processing method, an image display apparatus, a computer program product, and an aircraft are disclosed. The image processing method includes: generating a two-dimensional output image based on input information; guiding a light beam corresponding to the output image to a display unit; capturing a three-dimensional image displayed on the display unit; obtaining a photometric error and a geometric error between the captured three-dimensional image and the output image; constructing a loss function for the photometric error and the geometric error; solving the loss function through an algorithm for solving three-dimensional to two-dimensional point pair motion to obtain a rotation matrix and a translation matrix; and correcting the output image according to the rotation matrix and the translation matrix to display the corrected output image on the display unit.
Owner:AIRBUS BEIJING ENG CENT

Intelligent ship water diversion method and system based on RTK and inertial navigation fusion

The invention relates to an intelligent ship water diversion method and system based on RTK and inertial navigation fusion, and the method comprises the steps: firstly, deploying and calibrating an RTK base station at a wharf commanding height, generating a differential correction in real time, and broadcasting the differential correction to a shipborne end; utilizing RTK surveying and mapping equipment to collect shoreline feature points, adopting a cubic spline interpolation algorithm to construct a continuous and smooth three-dimensional shoreline curve model, and fusing wharf geographic information to generate a shoreline visual map with geographic coordinates; establishing a ship coordinate system, converting inertial navigation attitude data into the coordinate system through a rotation matrix and a translation vector, fusing the inertial navigation attitude data with RTK position data, and outputting a high-precision ship pose; fusion data are transmitted through a 5G network, a shore end converts the fusion data into a local plane coordinate system and generates a real-time dynamic visual interface, the real-time dynamic visual interface is pushed to a tug terminal through an RTSP protocol, water diversion operation is assisted, high-precision perception, visual guidance and shore ship cooperation of the ship berthing process are achieved, and the water diversion safety and the intelligent level are improved.
Owner:SHANGHAI SHIP & SHIPPING RES INST CO LTD

Point cloud registration method and device, electronic equipment and computer storage medium

The invention relates to a point cloud registration method and device, electronic equipment and a computer storage medium, and belongs to the technical field of point cloud registration, and the point cloud registration method comprises the steps: obtaining to-be-registered target point cloud data and source point cloud data, and constructing a rotation matrix and a translation matrix for registration of the target point cloud data and the source point cloud data; constructing an optimization function by taking parameters of the rotation matrix and the translation matrix as variables and taking the minimum Euclidean distance of corresponding points between the target point cloud data and the source point cloud data as a target; solving the optimization function by adopting a preset optimization algorithm to obtain a parameter optimal solution of the rotation matrix and the translation matrix, and constructing a target rotation matrix and a target translation matrix according to the parameter optimal solution, and registering the target point cloud data and the source point cloud data by using the target rotation matrix and the target translation matrix. According to the invention, the precision and stability of point cloud registration can be ensured.
Owner:HUBEI UNIV OF TECH

Multi-view camera pose determination method, system and device, medium and product

The invention discloses a multi-view camera pose determination method, system and device, a medium and a product, and relates to the field of computer vision, and the method comprises the steps: constructing coordinate systems of a motion platform at different moments; determining transformation of each camera relative to a coordinate system and a direction vector and a distance vector of a Pluecker straight line corresponding to an image matching point; determining an initial essential matrix between the initial coordinate system and the transformed coordinate system based on a multi-camera pose solving linear method; determining an initial rotation matrix through the initial essential matrix; determining an initial translation vector based on a total least square method or a scaling factor recovery method; further determining an intermediate rotation matrix and an intermediate translation vector of each camera at different moments; finally, determining an optimized rotation matrix and an optimized translation vector between the initial coordinate system and the transformed coordinate system based on Simpson errors and an LM algorithm; according to the invention, the precision and robustness of determining the pose of the multi-view camera can be improved.
Owner:NAVAL AVIATION UNIV

A high-precision hand-eye calibration method for a robot system

The present application relates to a kind of robot system high-precision hand-eye calibration method.The present application includes by planning multiple random robot poses;During the process of running robot pose, the coordinate values of target ball points are measured by laser tracker, end effector tool coordinate system is constructed, and is converted to robot base coordinate system, and the measured rotation matrix and displacement vector are calculated.Combined with theoretical rotation matrix and displacement vector, the pose compensation is realized by the rotation operator and the translation operator of trace adjustment, and the robot target posture and displacement are adjusted;After compensation, the measured pose is repeatedly measured, residual error is calculated, and it is used as the compensation value of next iteration, until residual error meets preset precision threshold or reaches maximum iteration number.Finally, the pose of calibration plate in 3D camera coordinate system and the corresponding relationship of robot theoretical pose are recorded, for completing robot hand-eye calibration process.The method improves calibration accuracy, meets high-precision machining and assembly requirements.
Owner:HUST WUXI RES INST +1

Robot three-dimensional surface type measurement system and parameter calibration method

The invention relates to a robot three-dimensional surface type measurement system and a parameter calibration method. The method comprises the following steps: defining a coordinate system of the measurement system; the three-dimensional surface type measuring head calibration sub-method comprises the following steps of: optimizing a sphere center coordinate of a calibration sphere in a three-dimensional surface type measuring head coordinate system, and translating a three-dimensional surface type measuring head to obtain a plurality of groups of point pairs between the three-dimensional surface type measuring head coordinate system and a robot base coordinate system; a multispectral confocal probe calibration sub-method: points on the surface of the sphere are converted to a robot end coordinate system through an optimized multispectral confocal probe conversion matrix and then are converted to a robot base coordinate system, so that accurate alignment of the multispectral confocal probe coordinate system and the robot base coordinate system is realized; and fusing the measurement data under the robot base coordinate system by adopting a combined probe data fusion algorithm. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages of eliminating system errors caused by installation of the combined measuring head, improving fusion precision and the like.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNIV

Object contour minimum bounding box generation method and device, storage medium and equipment

The invention provides an object contour minimum bounding box generation method and device, a storage medium and equipment, and is applied to the technical field of computers. The method comprises the following steps: screening out a maximum distance point and an angular point of a target point cloud cluster, and determining a pre-selected long edge of the target point cloud cluster; performing linear fitting on at least one long side point cloud in the target point cloud cluster, wherein the linear distance between the long side point cloud and the pre-selected long side point cloud is within a preset distance threshold value to obtain a course angle; and according to a rotation matrix constructed by the course angle, carrying out translation and rotation transformation on the target point cloud cluster, then calculating the contour size and the center point of the point cloud cluster, and generating an object contour minimum bounding box of the target point cloud cluster. The method determines the pre-selected long edge by screening the maximum distance point and the angular point, improves the course angle precision by combining the threshold filtering point cloud and straight line fitting, and performs coordinate transformation on the point cloud based on the rotation matrix to generate the minimum bounding box closely fitting the object contour, thereby improving the course detection and bounding box precision, and improving the course detection precision. And more reliable environment information is provided for intelligent driving perception.
Owner:BEIJING JINGWEI HIRAIN TECH CO INC

Object motion pose reproduction method based on Marker ball

An object motion pose reproduction method based on a Marker ball comprises the following steps that firstly, size measurement is carried out on a target object, a model file is generated through three-dimensional scanning, and denoising and zooming optimization are carried out; then, a reflective Marker ball is pasted on the surface of an object, and three-dimensional coordinate data of the reflective Marker ball are collected through an optical motion capture system; then, a template group is constructed based on the initial Marker ball position of the object, a target group is constructed in combination with motion capture data, and a rigid body transformation matrix containing a rotation matrix and a displacement vector is solved through least square optimization; and finally, acting the transformation matrix on the model file to reproduce the pose, and reversely optimizing the modeling precision or the Marker point position through error analysis. The object motion pose reproduction method is high in precision, strong in anti-interference capability, simple in algorithm and suitable for the fields of industrial automation, movie and television games and the like.
Owner:TSINGHUA SHENZHEN INTERNATIONAL GRADUATE SCHOOL