To provide a stereoscopic
display device and a stereoscopic display method that display multiple
parallax images with suitable
image quality and light efficiency. [Solution] The stereoscopic
display device comprises a
light source unit with multiple light sources, an illumination optical
system, an
image display unit, a projection optical
system, and a directional screen. The
image display unit displays multiple
parallax images in a time-division manner using illumination light from the light sources via the illumination optical
system. The projection optical system comprises a first
projection lens, multiple second projection lenses, and multiple third projection lenses. The number of multiple second projection lenses and the number of multiple third projection lenses are equal to the number of multiple
parallax images. Each of the multiple second projection lenses has an
entrance pupil at each position of the multiple
light source images and images each of the multiple parallax images from each of the multiple
light source images formed on the first
projection lens. Each of the multiple third projection lenses projects each of the multiple parallax images imaged by each of the multiple second projection lenses onto the directional screen.